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Gardner, D. E. 1989. Pathogenicity of Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. passiflorae to banana poka and other Passiflora spp. in Hawaii. Plant Disease 73:476-478.

ABSTRACT
Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. passiflorae, the cause of vascular wilt of passionfruit (Passiflora edulis f. edulis), also attacked inoculated banana poka (P. mollissima) seedlings. Other noncrop Passiflora spp. (P. ligularis and P. foetida) were susceptible, whereas P. e. f. flavicarpa, the cultivated passionfruit in Hawaii, and P. suberosa were resistant. This work is part of an initial evaluation of possible biocontrol agents for banana poka.

FULL TEXT
Full text not available for this publication.

HOSTS
Passiflora spp. - Passiflora

PATHOGENS
Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. passiflorae - Fusarium

RELEVANT TO BIOCONTROL
Yes.

KEY WORDS
Banana poka, Vascular wilt, Passionfruit, Biocontrol, Passiflora spp., Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. passiflorae.

IMAGES
01_113 -- Passiflora mollissima 01_113 - Passiflora mollissima
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
01_114 -- Passiflora mollissima 01_114 - Passiflora mollissima
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
01_115 -- Passiflora mollissima 01_115 - Passiflora mollissima
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
03_024 -- banana poka 03_024 - banana poka
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
03_025 -- banana poka 03_025 - banana poka
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
09_001 -- F. o. passiflorae 09_001 - F. o. passiflorae
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
09_002 -- F. o. passiflorae from wilted Passiflora ligularis stem 09_002 - F. o. passiflorae from wilted Passiflora ligularis stem
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
09_003 -- F. o. passiflorae on Passiflora ligularis 09_003 - F. o. passiflorae on Passiflora ligularis
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
09_004 -- banana poka, naturally infected 09_004 - banana poka, naturally infected
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
09_005 -- banana poka, root dip inoculated 09_005 - banana poka, root dip inoculated
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
09_006 -- banana poka soil inoculated 09_006 - banana poka soil inoculated
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
09_007 -- Passiflora ligularis naturally infected 09_007 - Passiflora ligularis naturally infected
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
09_008 -- Banana poka, soil inoculated with FOP 09_008 - Banana poka, soil inoculated with FOP
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
09_095 -- banana poka in Hakalau Forest Reserve 09_095 - banana poka in Hakalau Forest Reserve
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
09_101 -- banana poka in Koa forest at Laupahoehoe 09_101 - banana poka in Koa forest at Laupahoehoe
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
09_102 -- Dina in Koa tree with telial brooms of Atelocauda angustiphylloda 09_102 - Dina in Koa tree with telial brooms of Atelocauda angustiphylloda
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
09_103 -- Dina in Koa forest with banana poka 09_103 - Dina in Koa forest with banana poka
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
09_104 -- banana poka fruit, Hualalai 09_104 - banana poka fruit, Hualalai
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
10_068 -- Passiflora mollissima inside and outside fence 10_068 - Passiflora mollissima inside and outside fence
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
10_069 -- wet forest 10_069 - wet forest
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
10_070 -- Passiflora mollissima 10_070 - Passiflora mollissima
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
14_046 -- plants in box 14_046 - plants in box
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
14_047 -- Fusarium oxsporum passiflorae on banana poka seedlings 14_047 - Fusarium oxsporum passiflorae on banana poka seedlings
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
14_049 -- Fusarium oxysporum passiflorae 14_049 - Fusarium oxysporum passiflorae
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
14_050 -- Fusarium oxysporum passiflorae 14_050 - Fusarium oxysporum passiflorae
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
14_051 -- Fusarium oxysporum passiflorae 14_051 - Fusarium oxysporum passiflorae
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
25_056 -- F. o. passiflorae from wilted stem on water agar 25_056 - F. o. passiflorae from wilted stem on water agar
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
25_057 -- F. o. passiflorae, micro and macro conidia from wilted Passiflorae ligularis stem 25_057 - F. o. passiflorae, micro and macro conidia from wilted Passiflorae ligularis stem
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
25_058 -- before picture of newly inoculated Passiflorae edulis, F. flavicarpa, and Passiflorae mollissima + controls 25_058 - before picture of newly inoculated Passiflorae edulis, F. flavicarpa, and Passiflorae mollissima + controls
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
25_059 -- before picture of newly inoculated Passiflorae edulis, F. flavicarpa, and Passiflorae mollissima + controls 25_059 - before picture of newly inoculated Passiflorae edulis, F. flavicarpa, and Passiflorae mollissima + controls
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
25_060 -- Passiflora mollissima inoculated 2/21/84 (left), and control (right) 25_060 - Passiflora mollissima inoculated 2/21/84 (left), and control (right)
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
25_061 -- Chlamydospores of F. o. passiflorae 25_061 - Chlamydospores of F. o. passiflorae
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
25_064 -- Chlamydospores of F. o. passiflorae from wilted stems on water agar 25_064 - Chlamydospores of F. o. passiflorae from wilted stems on water agar
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
25_065 -- Chlamydospores of F. o. passiflorae 25_065 - Chlamydospores of F. o. passiflorae
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
25_066 -- Passiflora ligularis inoculated with FOP 25_066 - Passiflora ligularis inoculated with FOP
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
25_067 -- Passiflora ligularis inoculated with FOP 25_067 - Passiflora ligularis inoculated with FOP
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
25_068 -- Passiflora ligularis inoculated with FOP 25_068 - Passiflora ligularis inoculated with FOP
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
25_069 -- Passiflora ligularis inoculated with FOP 25_069 - Passiflora ligularis inoculated with FOP
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
25_070 -- Passiflora ligularis inoculated with FOP 25_070 - Passiflora ligularis inoculated with FOP
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
25_071 -- Passiflora ligularis inoculated with FOP 25_071 - Passiflora ligularis inoculated with FOP
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
25_072 -- Passiflora ligularis inoculated with FOP 25_072 - Passiflora ligularis inoculated with FOP
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
25_076 -- wilted Passiflora mollissima (naturally infected) 25_076 - wilted Passiflora mollissima (naturally infected)
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
25_078 -- soil-inoculated Passiflora mollissima 25_078 - soil-inoculated Passiflora mollissima
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
25_079 -- (Passiflora edulis f. flavicarpal?) root dip inoculated FOP on right, control on left (no wilt) 25_079 - (Passiflora edulis f. flavicarpal?) root dip inoculated FOP on right, control on left (no wilt)
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
25_080 -- root dip inoculated Passiflora mollissima 25_080 - root dip inoculated Passiflora mollissima
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
25_081 -- root dip inoculated Passiflora mollissima 25_081 - root dip inoculated Passiflora mollissima
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
25_082 -- Passiflora ligularis, FOP added to soil 25_082 - Passiflora ligularis, FOP added to soil
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
25_083 -- FOP from inoculated Passiflora mollissima from infested potting soil 25_083 - FOP from inoculated Passiflora mollissima from infested potting soil
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
25_084 -- Passiflora mollissima root dip inoculated with FOP 25 days earlier, control on right 25_084 - Passiflora mollissima root dip inoculated with FOP 25 days earlier, control on right
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
25_085 -- Ramularia destructiva from culture 25_085 - Ramularia destructiva from culture
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
25_086 -- Ramularia destructiva from culture 25_086 - Ramularia destructiva from culture
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
25_087 -- Ramularia destructiva from culture 25_087 - Ramularia destructiva from culture
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
25_090 -- banana poka from seed planted in fop-infested soils + control 25_090 - banana poka from seed planted in fop-infested soils + control
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
25_091 -- plants in chamber in quarantine room 25_091 - plants in chamber in quarantine room
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
25_092 -- Passiflora ligularis infected with FOP 25_092 - Passiflora ligularis infected with FOP
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
25_093 -- Passiflora ligularis infected with FOP 25_093 - Passiflora ligularis infected with FOP
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
25_096 -- banana poka seedlings, planted 45-54 days prior 25_096 - banana poka seedlings, planted 45-54 days prior
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
25_097 -- banana poka seedlings, scarification test planted 45 days prior 25_097 - banana poka seedlings, scarification test planted 45 days prior
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
25_098 -- banana poka seedlings, passiflora spp. planted December 6, nonscarified 25_098 - banana poka seedlings, passiflora spp. planted December 6, nonscarified
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
25_099 -- banana poka seedlings, from seed collected 1972, nonscarified, planted November 28, 1983 25_099 - banana poka seedlings, from seed collected 1972, nonscarified, planted November 28, 1983
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
26_004 -- inoculated and control banana poka, 3 weeks after inoculating with FOP acotyledon drop 26_004 - inoculated and control banana poka, 3 weeks after inoculating with FOP acotyledon drop
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
26_005 -- FOP from wilted banana poka, stem root-dip inoculated 26_005 - FOP from wilted banana poka, stem root-dip inoculated
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
26_006 -- FOP from wilted banana poka, stem root-dip inoculated 26_006 - FOP from wilted banana poka, stem root-dip inoculated
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
26_007 -- FOP from wilted banana poka, stem root-dip inoculated 26_007 - FOP from wilted banana poka, stem root-dip inoculated
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
26_008 -- FOP from wilted banana poka, stem root-dip inoculated 26_008 - FOP from wilted banana poka, stem root-dip inoculated
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
26_009 -- FOP from wilted banana poka, stem root-dip inoculated 26_009 - FOP from wilted banana poka, stem root-dip inoculated
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
26_010 -- FOP from wilted banana poka, stem root-dip inoculated 26_010 - FOP from wilted banana poka, stem root-dip inoculated
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
26_011 -- FOP from wilted banana poka, stem root-dip inoculated 26_011 - FOP from wilted banana poka, stem root-dip inoculated
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
26_012 -- FOP from wilted banana poka, stem root-dip inoculated 26_012 - FOP from wilted banana poka, stem root-dip inoculated
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
26_013 -- FOP from wilted banana poka, stem root-dip inoculated 26_013 - FOP from wilted banana poka, stem root-dip inoculated
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
26_022 -- FOP test on lilikoi (completion) set up 26_022 - FOP test on lilikoi (completion) set up
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
27_087 -- F. o. - passiflorae chlamydospores, phase contrast 7/5/84 27_087 - F. o. - passiflorae chlamydospores, phase contrast 7/5/84
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
46_089 -- banana poka, Madeira 46_089 - banana poka, Madeira
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
46_090 -- banana poka, Madeira 46_090 - banana poka, Madeira
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus


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