Hawaiian Ecosystems at Risk project (HEAR)

Ligustrum lucidum
(Oleaceae)

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Species description or overview Taxonomy & nomenclature Impacts Risk assessments Control methods Images
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Ligustrum lucidum is native to China. 


Species description or overview

Information about Ligustrum lucidum from IUCN's ISSG/GISD
Information about Ligustrum lucidum is available from the Global Invasive Species Database (GISD) (a product of IUCN's Invasive Species Specialist Group [ISSG]).

Ligustrum lucidum information from PIER
Information on Ligustrum lucidum as relevant to Pacific Islands is provided by the Pacific Island Ecosystems at Risk project (PIER).

Ligustrum lucidum description and ecology from GISD (ISSG)
A species description and information about the ecology of Ligustrum lucidum as an invasive species is provided from the Global Invasive Species Database (GISD). GISD was created and is maintained by IUCN's Invasive Species Specialist Group (ISSG).


Taxonomy & nomenclature

GRIN nomenclature info for Ligustrum lucidum
Nomenclatural information about Ligustrum lucidum is provided by USDA/ARS/NGRP/GRIN.

Ligustrum lucidum information from the Smithsonian's Flora of the Hawaiian Islands
Information about Ligustrum lucidum--including nomenclature and synonymy, and status and distribution in Hawaii--is provided by the "Flora of the Hawaiian Islands" website of the Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History. Links from this page include descriptive information about the species, as well as worldwide distributional information and general information about the genus.

Ligustrum lucidum information from ITIS
The Integrated Taxonomic Information System ITIS provides authoritative taxonomic information on Ligustrum lucidum, as well as other plants, animals, fungi, and microbes of North America and the world.

IPNI nomenclature info for Ligustrum lucidum
Nomenclatural information about Ligustrum lucidum is provided by The International Plant Names Index (IPNI).


Impacts

Ligustrum lucidum (Oleaceae): species information from GCW
Information on Ligustrum lucidum as relevant to Pacific Islands is provided by the Global Compendium of Weeds (GCW).

Ligustrum lucidum impact information from GISD (ISSG)
Impact information regarding Ligustrum lucidum as an invasive species is provided from the Global Invasive Species Database (GISD). GISD was created and is maintained by IUCN's Invasive Species Specialist Group (ISSG).


Risk assessments

Ligustrum lucidum weed risk assessment for Hawaii-Pacific
Results of a weed risk assessment for Ligustrum lucidum for the Hawaii-Pacific region are presented by the Hawaii-Pacific Weed Risk Assessment team.


Control methods

Ligustrum lucidum management information from GISD (ISSG)
Management information for Ligustrum lucidum as an invasive species is provided from the Global Invasive Species Database (GISD). GISD was created and is maintained by IUCN's Invasive Species Specialist Group (ISSG).


Images

Images of Ligustrum lucidum (Oleaceae) (tree privet)
Links to high-resolution free images of Ligustrum lucidum (Oleaceae) (tree privet) by Forest & Kim Starr (USGS) are available here.

Ligustrum lucidum information from the Smithsonian Flora of the Hawaiian Islands
Information about Ligustrum lucidum in Hawaii is available from the Smithsonian Flora of the Hawaiian Islands.

Ligustrum lucidum images from PIER
Images of Ligustrum lucidum provided by the Pacific Island Ecosystems at Risk project (PIER).


Distribution

Ligustrum lucidum information from the Smithsonian Flora of the Hawaiian Islands
Information about Ligustrum lucidum in Hawaii is available from the Smithsonian Flora of the Hawaiian Islands.

Ligustrum lucidum information from the Smithsonian's Flora of the Hawaiian Islands
Information about Ligustrum lucidum--including nomenclature and synonymy, and status and distribution in Hawaii--is provided by the "Flora of the Hawaiian Islands" website of the Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History. Links from this page include descriptive information about the species, as well as worldwide distributional information and general information about the genus.

Ligustrum lucidum worldwide distribution from GISD (ISSG)
Worldwide distribution information about Ligustrum lucidum is provided from the Global Invasive Species Database (GISD). GISD was created and is maintained by IUCN's Invasive Species Specialist Group (ISSG).


Books

Turning the tide: The eradication of invasive species (proceedings of the International Conference on Eradication of Island Invasives)
Veitch, C.R. and M.N. Clout (eds.) . 2002. Turning the tide: The eradication of invasive species (proceedings of the International Conference on Eradication of Island Invasives). IUCN SSC Invasive Species Specialist Group. IUCN, Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK. vii + 414pp. ISBN: 2-8317-0682-3.

Identification and biology of nonnative plants in Florida's natural areas (second edition)
Langeland, K.A., H.M. Cherry, C.M. McCormick, and K.A. Craddock Burks. 2008. Identification and biology of nonnative plants in Florida's natural areas (second edition). The University of Florida IFAS Communication Services (Gainesville). 193+ pp. illus. ISBN: 978-0-916287-70-2.


Full-text articles

Turning the tide: The eradication of invasive species (proceedings of the International Conference on Eradication of Island Invasives)
Veitch, C.R. and M.N. Clout (eds.) . 2002. Turning the tide: The eradication of invasive species (proceedings of the International Conference on Eradication of Island Invasives). IUCN SSC Invasive Species Specialist Group. IUCN, Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK. vii + 414pp. ISBN: 2-8317-0682-3.

Control of non-native plants in natural areas of Florida
Langeland, K.A. and R.L. Stocker. (1997-)2001. Control of non-native plants in natural areas of Florida. SP 242, one of a series of the Department of Agronomy, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida. First printed: 1997. Revised: April, 2001.


Experts

Ligustrum lucidum contacts from GISD (ISSG)
Contact information for experts on Ligustrum lucidum as an invasive species is provided from the Global Invasive Species Database (GISD). GISD was created and is maintained by IUCN's Invasive Species Specialist Group (ISSG).


Other resources

Ligustrum lucidum references from GISD (ISSG)
References regarding Ligustrum lucidum as an invasive species is provided from the Global Invasive Species Database (GISD). GISD was created and is maintained by IUCN's Invasive Species Specialist Group (ISSG).


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The Hawaiian Ecosystems at Risk (HEAR) project was historically funded by the Pacific Basin Information Node (PBIN) of the National Biological Information Infrastructure (NBII) through PIERC (USGS) with support from HCSU (UH Hilo). More details are available online. Pacific Basin Information Node (PBIN) National Biological Information Infrastructure (NBII)

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