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Gardner, D. E., and R. E. Burge. 1980. Approaches to the biocontrol of certain exotic trees using vascular wilt fungi. National Park Service and American Institute of Biological Sciences, (Spons.). Proceedings of the 2nd Conference on Scientific Research in the National Parks, 1979. U. S. Department of the Interior, National Park Service; Washington, D. C. 8:447-451.

ABSTRACT
Mimosa trees (Albizzia julibrissin), an exotic species in National Park Service areas, were inoculated with the virulent, host specific, vascular wilt disease fungus Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. perniciosum. Two inoculation methods resulted in disease production. A pathogen-colonized substrate was mixed into the root zone soil, or tree stems were injected directly with aqueous spore suspensions under high pressure (300 p.s.i). Although, lower pressure injection of chemicals (fertilizers, pesticides) into trees in frequently practiced, injection of living organisms under high pressure represents a unique approach. Previous stem inoculation attempts with this naturally root-invading pathogen had been unsuccessful in producing the disease.

FULL TEXT
Full text not available for this publication.

HOSTS
Albizia julibrissin - Mimosa

PATHOGENS
Fusarium oxysporum - Fusarium

RELEVANT TO BIOCONTROL
Yes.

KEY WORDS
Mimosa, biocontrol, wilt, fungi, Albizzia julibrissin, Fusarium oxysporum.

IMAGES
17_018 -- cultivated plants 17_018 - cultivated plants
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
17_019 -- Mimosa plot (Ray Burge) 17_019 - Mimosa plot (Ray Burge)
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
17_020 -- dead and dying Mimosa trees at plot 17_020 - dead and dying Mimosa trees at plot
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
17_021 -- dead and dying Mimosa trees at plot 17_021 - dead and dying Mimosa trees at plot
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
17_022 -- dead and dying Mimosa trees at plot 17_022 - dead and dying Mimosa trees at plot
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
17_023 -- Mimosa wilt in residential area 17_023 - Mimosa wilt in residential area
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
17_024 -- Mimosa wilt in residential area 17_024 - Mimosa wilt in residential area
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
17_025 -- dead and dying Mimosa trees at plot (Randy Shaw) 17_025 - dead and dying Mimosa trees at plot (Randy Shaw)
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
17_026 -- dead and dying Mimosa trees at plot (Randy Shaw) 17_026 - dead and dying Mimosa trees at plot (Randy Shaw)
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
17_027 -- dead and dying Mimosa trees at plot (Randy Shaw) 17_027 - dead and dying Mimosa trees at plot (Randy Shaw)
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
17_028 -- dead and dying Mimosa trees at plot (Randy Shaw) 17_028 - dead and dying Mimosa trees at plot (Randy Shaw)
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
17_029 -- Mimosa wilt in residential area 17_029 - Mimosa wilt in residential area
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
17_030 -- dead and dying Mimosa trees at plot (Randy Shaw) 17_030 - dead and dying Mimosa trees at plot (Randy Shaw)
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
17_031 -- dead and dying Mimosa trees at plot (Randy Shaw) 17_031 - dead and dying Mimosa trees at plot (Randy Shaw)
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
17_032 -- dead and dying Mimosa trees at plot (Randy Shaw) 17_032 - dead and dying Mimosa trees at plot (Randy Shaw)
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
17_033 -- dead and dying Mimosa trees at plot (Randy Shaw) 17_033 - dead and dying Mimosa trees at plot (Randy Shaw)
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
17_034 -- dead and dying Mimosa trees at plot (Randy Shaw) 17_034 - dead and dying Mimosa trees at plot (Randy Shaw)
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
17_035 -- dead and dying Mimosa trees at plot (Randy Shaw) 17_035 - dead and dying Mimosa trees at plot (Randy Shaw)
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
17_036 -- Mimosa wilt in natural plot 17_036 - Mimosa wilt in natural plot
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
17_037 -- Mimosa wilt in natural plot 17_037 - Mimosa wilt in natural plot
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
17_038 -- Mimosa wilt in natural plot 17_038 - Mimosa wilt in natural plot
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
17_039 -- Mimosa wilt 17_039 - Mimosa wilt
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
17_040 -- Mimosa wilt 17_040 - Mimosa wilt
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
17_041 -- Mimosa wilt 17_041 - Mimosa wilt
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
17_042 -- Mimosa wilt 17_042 - Mimosa wilt
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
17_043 -- Mimosa wilt 17_043 - Mimosa wilt
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
17_049 -- greenhouse pressure inoculation 17_049 - greenhouse pressure inoculation
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
17_050 -- greenhouse pressure inoculation 17_050 - greenhouse pressure inoculation
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
17_051 -- field inoculation under pressure 17_051 - field inoculation under pressure
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
17_083 -- pan with material 17_083 - pan with material
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
17_084 -- FOP growing from diseased Mimosa stem pieces 17_084 - FOP growing from diseased Mimosa stem pieces
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
17_085 -- inoculated (right) and control Mimosa seedlings in sand planted at same time as plants in tube for control 17_085 - inoculated (right) and control Mimosa seedlings in sand planted at same time as plants in tube for control
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
17_087 -- FOP growing from dye stained area of Mimosa twig sections 17_087 - FOP growing from dye stained area of Mimosa twig sections
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
17_088 -- FOP growing from dye stained area of Mimosa twig sections 17_088 - FOP growing from dye stained area of Mimosa twig sections
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
17_089 -- FOP growing from dye stained area of Mimosa twig sections 17_089 - FOP growing from dye stained area of Mimosa twig sections
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
17_090 -- FOP growing from dye stained area of Mimosa twig sections 17_090 - FOP growing from dye stained area of Mimosa twig sections
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
17_091 -- FOP growing from dye stained area of Mimosa twig sections 17_091 - FOP growing from dye stained area of Mimosa twig sections
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus
27_055 -- inoculation of young Mimosa at MTF by pressure with fop 27_055 - inoculation of young Mimosa at MTF by pressure with fop
PATHOGEN: Aspergillus melleus


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