Pacific Island Ecosystems at Risk (PIER)

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Tephrosia glomeruliflora
Meisn., Fabaceae
No image available for this species


Present on Pacific Islands?  no

Primarily a threat at high elevations?  no

Common name(s): [more details]

English: pink tephrosia

Habit:  shrub

Description:  "Suffruticose, erect, whole plant more or less greyish pubescent.  Stems branching, terete.  Leaves 3-12-jugate, 3-10.5 cm long, petiolate; leaflets 1.5-4 cm long, 0.5-1.2 cm broad, narrow oblong, obtuse or subacute, mucronate, thinly pilose or glabrous above, more or less densely canescent below; petiolules about 2 mm long.  Stipules lanceolate or ovate-lanceolate, striate, 0.5-1 cm long. Peduncles terminal and leaf-opposed, 11-20 cm long.  Flowers 1.8-2.2 cm long, 2-3 together in interrupted spicate glomerules.  Bracts ovate, acuminate, 0.9-3.5 cm long, deciduous.  Pedicels up to 1.2 cm long, short at first but lengthening as the flower develops.  Calyx-tube 0.9-1.5 cm in diameter, lobes 3-5 long and two upper connate and slightly shorter.  Vexillum sericeous without, 1.8-2 cm mm [sic] long, and broad.  Ovary 1.4-1.8 cm long, densely hairy along sutures.  Style 0.6-1 cm long, bearded.  Legumes hairy along sutures, compressed, 5-6 cm long, 8-9 mm broad" (Forbes, 1948; pp. 993-994).

"Shrub, to 2 ft., white-pubescent; flowers pink to mauve to red, to 1/2  in. long, calyx lobes short, ovate, nearly acute; fruit linear, nearly glabrous (Bailey & Bailey, 1976; p. 1101).

Habitat/ecology:  In Australia, "naturalised in urban bushland in Brisbane and is cultivated in gardens as an ornamental. Occasionally naturalized north from Wollongong (Harden 1991)." (Csurhes & Edwards, 1998; p. 131).

Propagation:  Seed

Native range:  Southern Africa.

Presence:

Pacific Rim
Country/Terr./St. &
Island group
Location Cited status &
Cited as invasive &
Cited as cultivated &
Cited as aboriginal introduction?
Reference &
Comments
Australia
Australia (continental)
Queensland introduced
invasive
cultivated
Csurhes, S./Edwards, R. (1998) (p. 131)

Additional information:
Additional online information about Tephrosia glomeruliflora is available from the Hawaiian Ecosystems at Risk project (HEAR).

Information about Tephrosia glomeruliflora as a weed (worldwide references) may be available from the Global Compendium of Weeds (GCW).

Taxonomic information about Tephrosia glomeruliflora may be available from the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN).

References:

Bailey, L. H./Bailey, E. Z. 1976. Hortus third: A concise dictionary of plants cultivated in the United States and Canada. Macmillan, New York. 1290 pp.

Csurhes, S./Edwards, R. 1998. Potential environmental weeds in Australia: Candidate species for preventative control. Canberra, Australia. Biodiversity Group, Environment Australia. 208 pp.

Forbes, H. M. L. 1948. I. A revision of the South African species of Tephrosia Pers., II. The segregation therefrom of the genus Ophrestia Forbes. Bothalia 4.


Need more info? Have questions? Comments? Information to contribute? Contact PIER! (pier@hear.org)

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This page was created on 18 JAN 2004 and was last updated on 26 OCT 2006.