L., Myrtaceae |
Present on Pacific Islands? yes
Primarily a threat at high elevations? no
Risk assessment results: High risk, score: 21 (Go to the risk assessment)
Common name(s): [more details]
Carolinian: abwas |
Chamorro: abas, abas guayaba |
Chinese: fan shi liu |
Chuukese: kuafa |
English: common guava, guava |
Fijian: ngguava, ngguava ni India, quwawa |
French: goyave, goyavier, goyavier commun |
Hawaiian: kuawa, kuawa keokeo, kuawa lemi, kuawa momona, pauwa |
Hindi: amrud, amrut |
I-Kiribati: te kuawa, te kuwawa |
Kosraean: kuhfahfah |
Mangarevan: tuava |
Maori (Cook Islands): tūava, tūava, tūvava, tuava, tuava enua |
Marquesan: tuava |
Nauruan: kuwawa |
Niuean: kautoga, kautoga tāne, kautoga taane, kautonga, kautonga tāne, lala |
Palauan: guabang, kuabang |
Pohnpeian: guahva, kuahpa, kuwahpa |
Pukapukan: tuava |
Rakahanga-Manihiki: tuava |
Rapa Nui: tuaba, tuava |
Rotuman: kuava |
Samoan: kuava, kuava |
Spanish: apas, guayaba, guayabo |
Tahitian: tūava, tūvava, tuava, tumu tuava, tuvava |
Tongan: kuava |
Tongarevan: tūava |
Tuvaluan: kuava, kuava |
Wallisian: vi papalagi |
Yapese: abas, abas guayaba |
Habit: tree
Description: "A shrub or small tree; bark smooth, light reddish-brown, with pubescent 4-angled young branches; leaves opposite, ovate-elliptic or oblong-elliptic, acute-acuminate, pubescent beneath, often rather brittle, prominently nerved, lateral nerves 10-20 pairs; blades mostly 7-15 cm long and 3-5 cm wide, rounded at base, dull green; flowers solitary or 2-4 together in leaf axils, rather large (2.5 cm wide); peduncle about 1-2 cm long, pubescent; calyx 4-5-lobed (anthesis, not before) about 6-8 mm long, petals white, 10-15 mm long, fugacious, usually 4 or 5, obovate, slightly concave, stamens numerous (c. 200-250), white, about as long as petals; style 10-12 mm long, stigma peltate, fruit globose, ovoid, or pyriform, whitish-yellow or faintly pink, sweet-sour pulpy, many-seeded, 2.5-10 cm long; pulp granular-juicy; seeds yellowish, reniform" (Stone, 1970; pp. 454-455).
"Petit arbre de 2 à 5 m de hauteur, pouvant atteindre 10 m, reconnaissable à son port tortueux, son écorce lisse de couleur verte à rougeâtre se désquamant en plaques, ses grandes fleurs à corolle blanche avec une centaine d’étamines blanches, et son gros fruit charnu globuleux comestible, de couleur jaunâtre avec une pulpe rose à rougeâtre contenant de nombreuses graines" (Meyer, 2008; p. 25).
Habitat/ecology: "Guava grows on soils of all textures derived from most parent materials. Well-drained and poorly drained soils, soils with pH's from 4.5 to 9.4, mildly salty soils, and soils both rich and poor in basic cations are tolerated. Guava grows at near sea level in coastal environments up to 2,300 m in elevation in Ecuador (Morton 1987). It grows naturally in areas of Puerto Rico that receive from about 1000 to 3000 mm of mean annual precipitation. Guava withstands drought very well. The species is moderately intolerant of shade. It develops a broad, low crown if open grown, grows a more vertical crown with side shade, and becomes tall and spindly in intermediate crown positions. Saplings can endure a few years in the understory of low basal-area secondary forests. Guava survives the competition of weeds, grass, and brush well. Growth is benefited by root association with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (Samarao and Martins 1999). This thin-barked species is easily top-killed by fire and is sensitive to frost (von Carlowitz 1991)" (Wildland shrubs of the United States and its territories).
This evergreen tree reaches heights of 8 m. It invades disturbed sites and forms dense thickets. Cultivated in gardens but often escaped and naturalized where introduced. Common on abandoned fields (C. W. Smith, 1985; p. 200). " A major problem in pastures, roadsides and forest planting, and is also common in plantations, but not in cultivation" (Swarbrick, 1997; p. 18). In Hawaii, "naturalized and often forming dense stands in disturbed dry, mesic, and wet forest, 15-1,220 m" (Wagner et al., 1999; p. 972). In Fiji, "An abundantly naturalized tree or shrub 1-10 m high from near sea level to about 800 m, often forming dense thickets in waste places, along roadsides, and in pastoral, arable, and plantation land" (A. C. Smith, 1985; pp. 307-308). In Niue, "a common or very common species in scrub and open secondary forest in most areas" (Sykes, 1970; p. 131). In New Caledonia, "est vite devenu un fléau dans les pâturages. Planté à Lifou par Deplance (1864) et aujourd'hui souvent spontané aux îles Loyauté, où il est moins envahissant que sur la Grande-Terre" (MacKee, 1994; p. 106). In the Galápagos Islands, "common in the more mesic forests of the larger islands" (Wiggins & Porter, 1971; p. 708).
Propagation: The seeds are dispersed by frugivorous birds as well as rats and feral pigs. "The seeds are spread by birds and fruit bats and the plants regrow from stumps and buds along damaged roots." (Swarbrick, 1997; p. 18)
Native range: Tropical America, introduced early to Guam by the Spanish, thence to the Philippines and throughout Asia (Stone, 1970; pp. 454-455).
Presence:
Pacific | |||
Country/Terr./St. & Island group |
Location |
Cited status &
Cited as invasive & Cited as cultivated & Cited as aboriginal introduction? |
Reference &
Comments |
American Samoa
Manua Islands |
Ofu Island |
introduced
invasive |
Space, James C./Flynn, Tim (2000) (p. 40) |
American Samoa
Manua Islands |
Ofu Island |
Whistler, W. A. (1990)
Voucher cited: Whistler 3460 |
|
American Samoa
Manua Islands |
Olosega Island |
introduced
invasive |
Space, James C./Flynn, Tim (2000) (p. 43) |
American Samoa
Manua Islands |
Tau Island |
introduced
invasive |
Space, James C./Flynn, Tim (2000) (p. 47) |
American Samoa
Manua Islands |
Tau Island |
Whistler, W. A. (1990)
Vouchers cited: Yuncker 9293, Whistler 3147 |
|
American Samoa
Manua Islands |
Tau Island |
Yuncker, T. G. (1945) (p. 54)
Voucher cited: Yuncker 9293 (BISH) |
|
American Samoa
Manua Islands |
Tau Island |
Bishop Museum (Honolulu) (1939) (voucher ID: BISH 166360)
Taxon name on voucher: Psidium guajava L. |
|
American Samoa
Manua Islands |
Tau Island |
Bishop Museum (Honolulu) (1975) (voucher ID: BISH 430214)
Taxon name on voucher: Psidium guajava L. |
|
American Samoa
Manua Islands |
Tau Island |
National Tropical Botanical Garden (U.S.A. Hawaii. Kalaheo.) (1991) (voucher ID: PTBG 9517)
Taxon name on voucher: Psidium guajava |
|
American Samoa
Tutuila Islands |
Tutuila Island |
introduced
invasive |
Space, James C./Flynn, Tim (2000) (p. 37) |
American Samoa
Tutuila Islands |
Tutuila Island | Whistler, W. A. (1980) (p. 131) | |
American Samoa
Tutuila Islands |
Tutuila Island |
introduced
invasive cultivated |
Setchell, William Albert (1924) (p. 66)
Apparently an escape from cultivation. |
Australia (Pacific offshore islands)
Lord Howe Island |
Lord Howe Island |
introduced
|
Pickard, J. (1984) (p. 207) |
Australia (Pacific offshore islands)
Lord Howe Island |
Lord Howe Island |
introduced
invasive |
Orchard, Anthony E., ed. (1994) (p. 20)
"Spread by birds or cattle; potentially a serious weed". Voucher cited: A.C. Beauglehole 5854 (NSW) |
Australia (Pacific offshore islands)
Norfolk Islands |
Norfolk Island |
introduced
invasive |
Orchard, Anthony E., ed. (1994) (p. 9)
"Spread by birds or cattle; potentially a serious weed". Vouchers cited: M. Lazarides 8025 (CANB, K), G. Uhe 1115(K) |
Chile (offshore islands)
Rapa Nui (Easter) Island |
Rapa Nui (Easter) Island (Isla de Pasqua) |
introduced
invasive |
Meyer, Jean-Yves (2008) (pp. 25, 29)
"Nous avons vu des fourrés denses quasiment monospécifiques sur toute l’île, particulièrement sur la côte sud, dans les zones de pâturages et autour des sites archéologiques. Ses fruits sont consommés et disséminés par les animaux herbivores et les rats (obs. pers. et Zizka, 1991). Les excréments de bovins et chevaux sont connus pour fournir un substrat riche et favorable à la germination de ses graines. L’importance de la surface envahie à Rapa Nui ne permet qu’une lutte manuelle ou mécanique sur les surfaces planes et une lutte chimique (traitement des souches par un herbicide à base de triclopyr, des tiges et des feuilles par du glyphosate) sur des zones plus localisées. Le contrôle des mouvements du bétail permettrait de limiter sa dissémination. Le goyavier est la plante envahissante la « plus facile à contrôler » selon les gardes-parcs, et pourrait contribuer à « lutter contre l’érosion du sol et maintenir l’humidité des sols » (comm. pers. 2008)" (Meyer, 2008; p. 25). |
Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands (US)
Northern Mariana Islands |
Anatahan Island |
introduced
|
Fosberg, F. R./Sachet, Marie-Hélène/Oliver, Royce (1979) (p. 192) |
Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands (US)
Northern Mariana Islands |
Anatahan Island |
introduced
invasive |
Fosberg, F. R./Falanruw, M. V. C./Sachet, M.-H. (1975) (p. 35)
Voucher cited: Falanruw 1673 (US) |
Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands (US)
Northern Mariana Islands |
Northern Mariana Islands |
introduced
invasive |
Meyer, Jean-Yves (2000) (p. 102) |
Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands (US)
Northern Mariana Islands |
Pagan Island |
introduced
|
Fosberg, F. R./Sachet, Marie-Hélène/Oliver, Royce (1979) (p. 192) |
Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands (US)
Northern Mariana Islands |
Pagan Island |
introduced
invasive |
Fosberg, F. R./Falanruw, M. V. C./Sachet, M.-H. (1975) (p. 35)
Voucher cited: Anderson 509 (US, BISH, Fo) |
Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands (US)
Northern Mariana Islands |
Pagan Island |
Bishop Museum (Honolulu) (1984) (voucher ID: BISH 635227)
Taxon name on voucher: Psidium guajava L. |
|
Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands (US)
Northern Mariana Islands |
Pagan Island |
Bishop Museum (Honolulu) (1984) (voucher ID: BISH 1000085)
Taxon name on voucher: Psidium guajava L. |
|
Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands (US)
Northern Mariana Islands |
Rota Island |
introduced
|
Fosberg, F. R./Sachet, Marie-Hélène/Oliver, Royce (1979) (p. 192) |
Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands (US)
Northern Mariana Islands |
Rota Island |
Bishop Museum (Honolulu) (1978) (voucher ID: BISH 438433)
Taxon name on voucher: Psidium guajava L. |
|
Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands (US)
Northern Mariana Islands |
Rota Island |
Bishop Museum (Honolulu) (1966) (voucher ID: BISH 653182)
Taxon name on voucher: Psidium guajava L. |
|
Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands (US)
Northern Mariana Islands |
Sarigan Island |
introduced
|
Fosberg, F. R./Sachet, Marie-Hélène/Oliver, Royce (1979) (p. 192) |
Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands (US)
Northern Mariana Islands |
Sarigan Island |
introduced
invasive |
Fosberg, F. R./Falanruw, M. V. C./Sachet, M.-H. (1975) (p. 35)
Evans 2366 (US, BISH, Fo, NY) |
Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands (US)
Northern Mariana Islands |
Sarigan Island |
Bishop Museum (Honolulu) (1966) (voucher ID: BISH 401423)
Taxon name on voucher: Psidium guajava L. |
|
Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands (US)
Northern Mariana Islands |
Tinian Island |
introduced
|
Fosberg, F. R./Sachet, Marie-Hélène/Oliver, Royce (1979) (p. 192) |
Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands (US)
Northern Mariana Islands |
Tinian Island |
Bishop Museum (Honolulu) (1946) (voucher ID: BISH 571608)
Taxon name on voucher: Psidium guajava L. |
|
Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands (US)
Saipan |
Saipan Island |
introduced
|
Fosberg, F. R./Sachet, Marie-Hélène/Oliver, Royce (1979) (p. 192) |
Cook Islands
Northern Cook Islands |
Manihiki Atoll | McCormack, Gerald (2013) | |
Cook Islands
Northern Cook Islands |
Penrhyn (Tongareva) Island | McCormack, Gerald (2013) | |
Cook Islands
Northern Cook Islands |
Pukapuka Atoll | McCormack, Gerald (2013) | |
Cook Islands
Northern Cook Islands |
Rakahanga Atoll | McCormack, Gerald (2013) | |
Cook Islands
Southern Cook Islands |
Aitutaki Atoll | McCormack, Gerald (2013) | |
Cook Islands
Southern Cook Islands |
Aitutaki Atoll |
introduced
invasive |
Space, James C./Flynn, Tim (2002) (p. 9) |
Cook Islands
Southern Cook Islands |
Atiu Island | McCormack, Gerald (2013) | |
Cook Islands
Southern Cook Islands |
Atiu Island |
introduced
invasive |
Space, James C./Flynn, Tim (2002) (p. 9) |
Cook Islands
Southern Cook Islands |
Mangaia Island |
introduced
invasive |
Meyer, Jean-Yves (2000) (p. 89) |
Cook Islands
Southern Cook Islands |
Mangaia Island | McCormack, Gerald (2013) | |
Cook Islands
Southern Cook Islands |
Mangaia Island |
introduced
invasive |
Space, James C./Flynn, Tim (2002) (p. 9) |
Cook Islands
Southern Cook Islands |
Mangaia Island |
Bishop Museum (Honolulu) (1928) (voucher ID: BISH 166371)
Taxon name on voucher: Psidium guajava L. |
|
Cook Islands
Southern Cook Islands |
Mauke Island | McCormack, Gerald (2013) | |
Cook Islands
Southern Cook Islands |
Mauke Island |
introduced
invasive |
Space, James C./Flynn, Tim (2002) (p. 9) |
Cook Islands
Southern Cook Islands |
Mitiaro Island | McCormack, Gerald (2013) | |
Cook Islands
Southern Cook Islands |
Mitiaro Island |
introduced
invasive |
Space, James C./Flynn, Tim (2002) (p. 9) |
Cook Islands
Southern Cook Islands |
Palmerston (Avarau) Island | McCormack, Gerald (2013) | |
Cook Islands
Southern Cook Islands |
Rarotonga Island |
introduced
invasive |
Meyer, Jean-Yves (2000) (p. 89) |
Cook Islands
Southern Cook Islands |
Rarotonga Island | McCormack, Gerald (2013) | |
Cook Islands
Southern Cook Islands |
Rarotonga Island |
introduced
invasive |
Space, James C./Flynn, Tim (2002) (p. 9) |
Cook Islands
Southern Cook Islands |
Rarotonga Island |
Bishop Museum (Honolulu) (1929) (voucher ID: BISH 166372)
Taxon name on voucher: Psidium guajava L. |
|
Cook Islands
Southern Cook Islands |
Rarotonga Island |
Bishop Museum (Honolulu) (1977) (voucher ID: BISH 420140)
Taxon name on voucher: Psidium guajava L. |
|
Ecuador (Galápagos Islands)
Floreana Group |
Floreana Island |
introduced
invasive cultivated |
Charles Darwin Foundation (2008) |
Ecuador (Galápagos Islands)
Isabela Group |
Isabela Island |
introduced
invasive cultivated |
Charles Darwin Foundation (2008) |
Ecuador (Galápagos Islands)
Isabela Group |
Volcán Alcedo, Isabela Island |
introduced
invasive cultivated |
Charles Darwin Foundation (2008) |
Ecuador (Galápagos Islands)
Isabela Group |
Volcán Sierra Negra, Isabela Island |
introduced
invasive cultivated |
Charles Darwin Foundation (2008) |
Ecuador (Galápagos Islands)
San Cristóbal Group |
San Cristóbal Island |
introduced
invasive cultivated |
Charles Darwin Foundation (2008) |
Ecuador (Galápagos Islands)
Santa Cruz Group |
Santa Cruz Island |
introduced
invasive cultivated |
Charles Darwin Foundation (2008) |
Federated States of Micronesia
Chuuk Islands |
Fefan Island |
introduced
|
Fosberg, F. R./Sachet, Marie-Hélène/Oliver, Royce (1979) (p. 192) |
Federated States of Micronesia
Chuuk Islands |
Fefan Island |
introduced
|
Space, James C./Waterhouse, Barbara/Denslow, Julie S./Nelson, Duane/Mazawa, Thomas R. (2000) (p. 29) |
Federated States of Micronesia
Chuuk Islands |
Tol Island |
introduced
|
Fosberg, F. R./Sachet, Marie-Hélène/Oliver, Royce (1979) (p. 192) |
Federated States of Micronesia
Chuuk Islands |
Tol Island |
introduced
|
Space, James C./Waterhouse, Barbara/Denslow, Julie S./Nelson, Duane/Mazawa, Thomas R. (2000) (p. 29) |
Federated States of Micronesia
Chuuk Islands |
Weno (Moen) Island |
introduced
|
Fosberg, F. R./Sachet, Marie-Hélène/Oliver, Royce (1979) (p. 192) |
Federated States of Micronesia
Chuuk Islands |
Weno (Moen) Island |
introduced
|
Space, James C./Waterhouse, Barbara/Denslow, Julie S./Nelson, Duane/Mazawa, Thomas R. (2000) (p. 29) |
Federated States of Micronesia
Kosrae Island |
Kosrae Island |
introduced
|
Fosberg, F. R./Sachet, Marie-Hélène/Oliver, Royce (1979) (p. 192) |
Federated States of Micronesia
Kosrae Island |
Kosrae Island |
introduced
cultivated |
Lorence, David H./Flynn, Timothy (2010) (p. 21) |
Federated States of Micronesia
Pohnpei Islands |
Pohnpei Island |
introduced
|
Fosberg, F. R./Sachet, Marie-Hélène/Oliver, Royce (1979) (p. 192) |
Federated States of Micronesia
Pohnpei Islands |
Pohnpei Island |
introduced
|
Glassman, S. F. (1952) (p. 61) |
Federated States of Micronesia
Pohnpei Islands |
Pohnpei Island |
introduced
cultivated |
Herrera, Katherine/Lorence, David H./Flynn, Timothy/Balick, Michael J. (2010) (p. 117)
Vouchers cited: M.J. Balick 3821 (NY), M.J. Balick 3830 (NY, PTBG), M.J. Balick 4233 (BISH, NY, PTBG), J. Bee 22 (NY), A. Dores 51 (BISH, NY, PTBG), A. Dores 179 (NY, PTBG), B. Ekiek 42 (BISH, NY, PTBG), F.R. Fosberg 58498 (BISH), P. Raynor 27 (NY), N.S. Tangalin 1257 (PTBG), C.Y.C. Wong 66 (BISH) |
Federated States of Micronesia
Pohnpei Islands |
Pohnpei Island |
Bishop Museum (Honolulu) (1946) (voucher ID: BISH 571609)
Taxon name on voucher: Psidium guajava L. |
|
Federated States of Micronesia
Pohnpei Islands |
Pohnpei Island |
Bishop Museum (Honolulu) (1978) (voucher ID: BISH 653172)
Taxon name on voucher: Psidium guajava L. |
|
Federated States of Micronesia
Pohnpei Islands |
Pohnpei Island |
National Tropical Botanical Garden (U.S.A. Hawaii. Kalaheo.) (1997) (voucher ID: PTBG 34681)
Taxon name on voucher: Psidium guajava L. |
|
Federated States of Micronesia
Pohnpei Islands |
Pohnpei Island |
National Tropical Botanical Garden (U.S.A. Hawaii. Kalaheo.) (2003) (voucher ID: PTBG 43685)
Taxon name on voucher: Psidium guajava |
|
Federated States of Micronesia
Pohnpei Islands |
Pohnpei Island |
National Tropical Botanical Garden (U.S.A. Hawaii. Kalaheo.) (2006) (voucher ID: PTBG 49583)
Taxon name on voucher: Psidium guajava |
|
Federated States of Micronesia
Pohnpei Islands |
Pohnpei Island |
National Tropical Botanical Garden (U.S.A. Hawaii. Kalaheo.) (2007) (voucher ID: PTBG 50134)
Taxon name on voucher: Psidium guajava |
|
Federated States of Micronesia
Yap Islands |
Ulithi Atoll |
introduced
|
Fosberg, F. R./Sachet, Marie-Hélène/Oliver, Royce (1979) (p. 192) |
Federated States of Micronesia
Yap Islands |
Ulithi Atoll |
Bishop Museum (Honolulu) (1965) (voucher ID: BISH 81684)
Taxon name on voucher: Psidium guajava L. |
|
Federated States of Micronesia
Yap Islands |
Yap (Waqab) Island |
introduced
|
Fosberg, F. R./Sachet, Marie-Hélène/Oliver, Royce (1979) (p. 192) |
Federated States of Micronesia
Yap Islands |
Yap (Waqab) Island |
Bishop Museum (Honolulu) (1948) (voucher ID: BISH 166400)
Taxon name on voucher: Psidium guajava L. |
|
Fiji
Fiji Islands |
Lakemba Island |
introduced
invasive |
Smith, Albert C. (1985) (pp. 307-308)
Voucher cited: Garnock-Jones 817 |
Fiji
Fiji Islands |
Ovalau Island |
introduced
invasive |
Smith, Albert C. (1985) (pp. 307-308)
Voucher cited: DA 1341 |
Fiji
Fiji Islands |
Rotuma Island |
Bishop Museum (Honolulu) (1938) (voucher ID: BISH 618539)
Taxon name on voucher: Psidium guajava L. |
|
Fiji
Fiji Islands |
Vanua Levu Island |
introduced
invasive |
Smith, Albert C. (1985) (pp. 307-308)
Vouchers cited: DA 8737, Bierhorst F78 |
Fiji
Fiji Islands |
Vanua Mbalavu Island |
introduced
invasive |
Smith, Albert C. (1985) (pp. 307-308)
Voucher cited: Garnock-Jones 1085 |
Fiji
Fiji Islands |
Viti Levu Island |
introduced
invasive |
Smith, Albert C. (1985) (pp. 307-308)
Vouchers cited: Greenwood 352, DA 10702, Smith 6079, H.B.R. Parham 125, DA 11294, Valentine 15, Valentine 16, DA 10598, DA 3698 |
Fiji
Fiji Islands |
Viti Levu Island |
Bishop Museum (Honolulu) (1955) (voucher ID: BISH 14870)
Taxon name on voucher: Psidium guajava L. |
|
Fiji
Fiji Islands |
Viti Levu Island |
Bishop Museum (Honolulu) (1937) (voucher ID: BISH 166401)
Taxon name on voucher: Psidium guajava L. |
|
French Polynesia
Gambier Islands |
Agakauitai Island |
introduced
invasive |
Florence, J./Chevillotte, H./Ollier, C./Meyer, J.-Y. (2013)
Naturalisée |
French Polynesia
Gambier Islands |
Akamaru Island |
introduced
invasive |
Florence, J./Chevillotte, H./Ollier, C./Meyer, J.-Y. (2013)
Naturalisée |
French Polynesia
Gambier Islands |
Akamaru Island |
introduced
|
St. John, Harold (1988) (p. 21)
Voucher cited: St. John 14688 (BISH) |
French Polynesia
Gambier Islands |
Aukena Island |
introduced
invasive |
Florence, J./Chevillotte, H./Ollier, C./Meyer, J.-Y. (2013)
Naturalisée |
French Polynesia
Gambier Islands |
Aukena Island |
introduced
|
St. John, Harold (1988) (p. 21)
Voucher cited: St. John 14610 (BISH) |
French Polynesia
Gambier Islands |
Mangareva (Gambier) Island |
introduced
invasive |
Florence, J./Chevillotte, H./Ollier, C./Meyer, J.-Y. (2013)
Naturalisée |
French Polynesia
Gambier Islands |
Mangareva (Gambier) Island |
introduced
|
St. John, Harold (1988) (p. 21)
Voucher cited: Agassiz 101 (GH) |
French Polynesia
Gambier Islands |
Taravai Island |
introduced
invasive |
Florence, J./Chevillotte, H./Ollier, C./Meyer, J.-Y. (2013)
Naturalisée |
French Polynesia
Marquesas Islands |
Eiao Island |
introduced
invasive |
Florence, J./Chevillotte, H./Ollier, C./Meyer, J.-Y. (2013)
Naturalisée |
French Polynesia
Marquesas Islands |
Fatu Hiva Island |
introduced
invasive |
Lorence, David H./Wagner, Warren L. (2013) |
French Polynesia
Marquesas Islands |
Fatu Hiva Island |
introduced
invasive |
Florence, J./Chevillotte, H./Ollier, C./Meyer, J.-Y. (2013)
Voucher cited: J. Florence, D.H. Lorence & W.L. Wagner 9480 (PAP) Naturalisée |
French Polynesia
Marquesas Islands |
Hiva Oa Island |
introduced
invasive |
Lorence, David H./Wagner, Warren L. (2013) |
French Polynesia
Marquesas Islands |
Hiva Oa Island |
introduced
invasive |
Florence, J./Chevillotte, H./Ollier, C./Meyer, J.-Y. (2013)
Vouchers cited: B.G. Decker 636 (PAP), B.G. Decker 1039 (PAP) Naturalisée |
French Polynesia
Marquesas Islands |
Hiva Oa Island |
Bishop Museum (Honolulu) (1988) (voucher ID: BISH 1000520)
Taxon name on voucher: Psidium guajava L. |
|
French Polynesia
Marquesas Islands |
Hiva Oa Island |
National Tropical Botanical Garden (U.S.A. Hawaii. Kalaheo.) (2003) (voucher ID: PTBG 41072)
Taxon name on voucher: Psidium guajava |
|
French Polynesia
Marquesas Islands |
Nuku Hiva (Nukahiva) Island |
introduced
invasive |
Lorence, David H./Wagner, Warren L. (2013) |
French Polynesia
Marquesas Islands |
Nuku Hiva (Nukahiva) Island |
introduced
invasive |
Florence, J./Chevillotte, H./Ollier, C./Meyer, J.-Y. (2013)
Voucher cited: J. Florence 4190 (PAP) Naturalisée |
French Polynesia
Marquesas Islands |
Nuku Hiva (Nukahiva) Island |
Bishop Museum (Honolulu) (1982) (voucher ID: BISH 555117)
Taxon name on voucher: Psidium guajava L. |
|
French Polynesia
Marquesas Islands |
Tahuata (Tuhuata) Island |
introduced
invasive |
Lorence, David H./Wagner, Warren L. (2013) |
French Polynesia
Marquesas Islands |
Tahuata (Tuhuata) Island |
National Tropical Botanical Garden (U.S.A. Hawaii. Kalaheo.) (2003) (voucher ID: PTBG 39389)
Taxon name on voucher: Psidium guajava |
|
French Polynesia
Marquesas Islands |
Tahuata (Tuhuata) Island |
National Tropical Botanical Garden (U.S.A. Hawaii. Kalaheo.) (2003) (voucher ID: PTBG 39493)
Taxon name on voucher: Psidium guajava |
|
French Polynesia
Marquesas Islands |
Ua Huka (Huahuna, Uahuka) Island |
introduced
invasive |
Lorence, David H./Wagner, Warren L. (2013) |
French Polynesia
Marquesas Islands |
Ua Pou (Huapu, Uapou, Uapu) Island |
introduced
invasive |
Lorence, David H./Wagner, Warren L. (2013) |
French Polynesia
Society Islands |
Bora Bora Island |
introduced
invasive |
Florence, J./Chevillotte, H./Ollier, C./Meyer, J.-Y. (2013)
Voucher cited: J. Florence 12022 (PAP) Naturalisée |
French Polynesia
Society Islands |
Bora Bora Island |
Bishop Museum (Honolulu) (1993) (voucher ID: BISH 658473)
Taxon name on voucher: Psidium guajava L. |
|
French Polynesia
Society Islands |
Huahine Island | Fosberg, F. R. (1997) (p. 82) | |
French Polynesia
Society Islands |
Huahine Island |
Bishop Museum (Honolulu) (1979) (voucher ID: BISH 619015)
Taxon name on voucher: Psidium guajava L. |
|
French Polynesia
Society Islands |
Maupiti (Maurua) Island |
introduced
invasive cultivated |
Fosberg, F. R./Sachet, M.-H. (1987) (p. 53)
Voucher cited: Morris 24 (US) |
French Polynesia
Society Islands |
Maupiti (Maurua) Island |
Bishop Museum (Honolulu) (1985) (voucher ID: BISH 614966)
Taxon name on voucher: Psidium guajava L. |
|
French Polynesia
Society Islands |
Moorea Island |
introduced
invasive cultivated |
Welsh, S. L. (1998) (p. 200)
Vouchers cited: Florence 4918 |
French Polynesia
Society Islands |
Moorea Island |
introduced
invasive |
Florence, J./Chevillotte, H./Ollier, C./Meyer, J.-Y. (2013)
Vouchers cited: J. Florence 2093 (PAP), J. Florence 4918 (PAP) Naturalisée |
French Polynesia
Society Islands |
Moorea Island |
Bishop Museum (Honolulu) (1983) (voucher ID: BISH 492585)
Taxon name on voucher: Psidium guajava L. |
|
French Polynesia
Society Islands |
Raiatea (Havai) Island |
introduced
invasive cultivated |
Welsh, S. L. (1998) (p. 200)
Vouchers cited: BRY 25416, BRY 26484, BRY 26644 |
French Polynesia
Society Islands |
Raiatea (Havai) Island |
introduced
invasive |
Florence, J./Chevillotte, H./Ollier, C./Meyer, J.-Y. (2013)
Naturalisée |
French Polynesia
Society Islands |
Tahaa Island | Fosberg, F. R. (1997) (p. 82) | |
French Polynesia
Society Islands |
Tahaa Island |
introduced
invasive |
Florence, J./Chevillotte, H./Ollier, C./Meyer, J.-Y. (2013)
Naturalisée |
French Polynesia
Society Islands |
Tahiti Island |
introduced
invasive cultivated |
Welsh, S. L. (1998) (p. 200)
Vouchers cited: Florence & Birnbaum 9775, BRY 26020 |
French Polynesia
Society Islands |
Tahiti Island |
introduced
invasive |
Florence, J./Chevillotte, H./Ollier, C./Meyer, J.-Y. (2013)
Vouchers cited: J. Florence 3664 (PAP), J. Florence 9269 (PAP), J. Florence & P. Birnbaum 9775 (PAP), P. Birnbaum 99 (PAP) Naturalisée |
French Polynesia
Society Islands |
Tahiti Island |
Bishop Museum (Honolulu) (1988) (voucher ID: BISH 601585)
Taxon name on voucher: Psidium guajava L. |
|
French Polynesia
Tuamotu Archipelago |
Makatea (Maatea) Island |
introduced
invasive |
Florence, J./Chevillotte, H./Ollier, C./Meyer, J.-Y. (2013)
Voucher cited: J. Florence 4059 (PAP) Naturalisée |
French Polynesia
Tuamotu Archipelago |
Manihi Atoll |
introduced
cultivated |
Sachet, M-H. (1983) (p. 32)
Voucher cited: Brooks & Brooks 34 (BISH) |
French Polynesia
Tuamotu Archipelago |
Niau Atoll |
introduced
invasive |
Florence, J./Chevillotte, H./Ollier, C./Meyer, J.-Y. (2013)
Voucher cited: J. Florence 10158 (PAP) Naturalisée |
French Polynesia
Tuamotu Archipelago |
Tikehau (Tikahau) Atoll |
introduced
invasive |
Florence, J./Chevillotte, H./Ollier, C./Meyer, J.-Y. (2013)
Voucher cited: J. Florence 7117 (PAP) Naturalisée |
French Polynesia
Austral (Tubuai) Islands |
Raivavae (Raevavae) Island |
introduced
invasive |
Florence, J./Chevillotte, H./Ollier, C./Meyer, J.-Y. (2013)
Voucher cited: J. Florence 5706 (PAP) Naturalisée |
French Polynesia
Austral (Tubuai) Islands |
Raivavae (Raevavae) Island |
Bishop Museum (Honolulu) (1983) (voucher ID: BISH 553672)
Taxon name on voucher: Psidium guajava L. |
|
French Polynesia
Austral (Tubuai) Islands |
Rapa Island |
introduced
invasive |
Florence, J./Chevillotte, H./Ollier, C./Meyer, J.-Y. (2013)
Voucher cited: J. Florence 6387 (PAP) Naturalisée |
French Polynesia
Austral (Tubuai) Islands |
Rapa Island |
Bishop Museum (Honolulu) (1984) (voucher ID: BISH 493227)
Taxon name on voucher: Psidium guajava L. |
|
French Polynesia
Austral (Tubuai) Islands |
Rimatara (Rimitara) Island |
introduced
invasive |
Florence, J./Chevillotte, H./Ollier, C./Meyer, J.-Y. (2013)
Naturalisée |
French Polynesia
Austral (Tubuai) Islands |
Rurutu Island |
introduced
invasive |
Florence, J./Chevillotte, H./Ollier, C./Meyer, J.-Y. (2013)
Voucher cited: J. Florence 5536 (PAP), J. Florence 6111 (PAP) Naturalisée |
French Polynesia
Austral (Tubuai) Islands |
Rurutu Island |
Bishop Museum (Honolulu) (1983) (voucher ID: BISH 552836)
Taxon name on voucher: Psidium guajava L. |
|
French Polynesia
Austral (Tubuai) Islands |
Rurutu Island |
Bishop Museum (Honolulu) (1983) (voucher ID: BISH 553146)
Taxon name on voucher: Psidium guajava L. |
|
French Polynesia
Austral (Tubuai) Islands |
Tubuai Island |
introduced
invasive |
Florence, J./Chevillotte, H./Ollier, C./Meyer, J.-Y. (2013)
Naturalisée |
Guam
Guam Island |
Guam Island |
introduced
invasive cultivated |
Stone, Benjamin C. (1970) (pp. 454-455)
Vouchers cited: Stone 3900 (GUAM), Stone 5130 (GUAM) |
Guam
Guam Island |
Guam Island |
introduced
|
Fosberg, F. R./Sachet, Marie-Hélène/Oliver, Royce (1979) (p. 192) |
Guam
Guam Island |
Guam Island |
Bishop Museum (Honolulu) (1919) (voucher ID: BISH 166391)
Taxon name on voucher: Psidium guajava L. |
|
Guam
Guam Island |
Guam Island |
Bishop Museum (Honolulu) (1916) (voucher ID: BISH 166392)
Taxon name on voucher: Psidium guajava L. |
|
Guam
Guam Island |
Guam Island |
Bishop Museum (Honolulu) (1911) (voucher ID: BISH 166393)
Taxon name on voucher: Psidium guajava L. |
|
Guam
Guam Island |
Guam Island |
Bishop Museum (Honolulu) (year unknown) (voucher ID: BISH 166394)
Taxon name on voucher: Psidium guajava L. |
|
Guam
Guam Island |
Guam Island |
Bishop Museum (Honolulu) (1918) (voucher ID: BISH 166395)
Taxon name on voucher: Psidium guajava L. |
|
State of Hawaii
Hawaiian Islands |
Hawaii (Big) Island |
introduced
invasive cultivated |
Wagner, Warren L./Herbst, Derral R./Sohmer, S. H. (1999) (p. 972) |
State of Hawaii
Hawaiian Islands |
Kahoolawe Island |
introduced
invasive cultivated |
Wagner, Warren L./Herbst, Derral R./Sohmer, S. H. (1999) (p. 972) |
State of Hawaii
Hawaiian Islands |
Kauai Island |
introduced
invasive cultivated |
Wagner, Warren L./Herbst, Derral R./Sohmer, S. H. (1999) (p. 972) |
State of Hawaii
Hawaiian Islands |
Lānai Island |
introduced
invasive cultivated |
Wagner, Warren L./Herbst, Derral R./Sohmer, S. H. (1999) (p. 972) |
State of Hawaii
Hawaiian Islands |
Maui Island |
introduced
invasive cultivated |
Wagner, Warren L./Herbst, Derral R./Sohmer, S. H. (1999) (p. 972) |
State of Hawaii
Hawaiian Islands |
Molokai Island |
introduced
invasive cultivated |
Wagner, Warren L./Herbst, Derral R./Sohmer, S. H. (1999) (p. 972) |
State of Hawaii
Hawaiian Islands |
Niihau Island |
introduced
invasive cultivated |
Wagner, Warren L./Herbst, Derral R./Sohmer, S. H. (1999) (p. 972) |
State of Hawaii
Hawaiian Islands |
Oahu Island |
introduced
invasive cultivated |
Wagner, Warren L./Herbst, Derral R./Sohmer, S. H. (1999) (p. 972) |
Japan (offshore islands)
Ogasawara (Bonin) Islands |
Bonin (Ogasawara) Islands |
introduced
invasive |
Toyoda, Takeshi (2003) (p. 285)
Naturalized |
Japan (offshore islands)
Ogasawara (Bonin) Islands |
Bonin (Ogasawara) Islands |
introduced
|
Kato, Hidetoshi (2007) |
Kiribati
Banaba Island |
Banaba (Ocean) Island |
introduced
|
Fosberg, F. R./Sachet, Marie-Hélène/Oliver, Royce (1979) (p. 192) |
Kiribati
Line Islands |
Tabuaeran (Fanning) Atoll |
introduced
cultivated |
Wester, Lyndon (1985) (p. 28) |
Kiribati
Line Islands |
Tabuaeran (Fanning) Atoll |
introduced
cultivated |
Christophersen, Erling (1927) (p. 77) |
Kiribati
Line Islands |
Teraina (Washington) Island |
introduced
cultivated |
Wester, Lyndon (1985) (p. 28) |
Kiribati
Line Islands |
Teraina (Washington) Island |
introduced
cultivated |
Christophersen, Erling (1927) (pp. 56, 77)
At the settlement. |
Kiribati
Tungaru (Gilbert) Islands |
Tarawa Atoll |
Swarbrick, John T. (1997) (p. 96)
Cultivated? Presence not verified. |
|
Marshall Islands
Ralik Chain |
Kwajalein (Kuwajleen) Atoll |
introduced
|
Fosberg, F. R./Sachet, Marie-Hélène/Oliver, Royce (1979) (p. 192) |
Marshall Islands
Ralik Chain |
Kwajalein (Kuwajleen) Atoll |
introduced
cultivated |
Whistler, W. A./Steele, O. (1999) (p. 101) |
Marshall Islands
Ralik Chain |
Kwajalein (Kuwajleen) Atoll |
Bishop Museum (Honolulu) (1966) (voucher ID: BISH 426299)
Taxon name on voucher: Psidium guajava L. |
|
Marshall Islands
Ratak Chain |
Arno Atoll |
introduced
cultivated |
Vander Velde, Nancy/Vander Velde, Brian (2007) (p. 10)
"Rare; single tree planted in front of former R&D farm". |
Marshall Islands
Ratak Chain |
Majuro (Mãjro) Atoll |
introduced
cultivated |
Vander Velde, Nancy (2003) (p. 111) |
Nauru
Nauru Island |
Nauru Island |
introduced
invasive |
Meyer, Jean-Yves (2000) (p. 99) |
Nauru
Nauru Island |
Nauru Island |
introduced
invasive cultivated |
Thaman, R. R./Fosberg, F. R./Manner, H. I./Hassall, D. C. (1994) (pp. 174-175)
Vouchers cited: Fosberg 58650 (US), Fosberg 58767 (US), Scully 105N (US), Thaman & Manner 94 (SUVA) |
Nauru
Nauru Island |
Nauru Island |
Bishop Museum (Honolulu) (1978) (voucher ID: BISH 438359)
Taxon name on voucher: Psidium guajava L. |
|
Nauru
Nauru Island |
Nauru Island |
Bishop Museum (Honolulu) (1978) (voucher ID: BISH 438360)
Taxon name on voucher: Psidium guajava L. |
|
Nauru
Nauru Island |
Nauru Island |
Bishop Museum (Honolulu) (1978) (voucher ID: BISH 438364)
Taxon name on voucher: Psidium guajava L. |
|
New Caledonia
Îles Loyauté (Loyalte Islands) |
Île Lifou |
introduced
invasive cultivated |
MacKee, H. S. (1994) (p. 106)
Voucher cited: Däniker3026 (Z) |
New Caledonia
New Caledonia |
New Caledonia Islands |
introduced
invasive |
Meyer, Jean-Yves (2000) (p. 99)
"Dry forests, savannas" |
New Caledonia
New Caledonia |
New Caledonia Islands |
introduced
invasive cultivated |
Gargominy, Oliver/Bouchet, Philipe/Pascal, Michel/Jaffre, Tanguy/Tourneu, Jean-Christophe (1996) (p. 382)
Est vite devenu un fléau dans les pâturages. |
New Caledonia
New Caledonia Archipelago |
Île Grande Terre |
introduced
invasive cultivated |
MacKee, H. S. (1994) (p. 106)
Vouchers cited: Pancher 9, Cribs 705, Guillaumin & Baumann 7572, MacKee 34592 |
New Caledonia
New Caledonia Archipelago |
Île Grande Terre |
Bishop Museum (Honolulu) (1992) (voucher ID: BISH 654746)
Taxon name on voucher: Psidium guajava L. |
|
New Zealand (offshore islands)
Kermadec Islands |
Raoul Island |
introduced
invasive |
Sykes, W. R. (1977) (p. 119) |
New Zealand (offshore islands)
Kermadec Islands |
Raoul Island |
introduced
invasive |
Webb, C. J./Sykes, W. R./Garnock-Jones, P. J. (1988) (p. 867)
"On greatly modified terraces, forming large suckering thickets until recently; these have been eliminated and occasional young plants are now found only in the northern part of the island". |
Niue
Niue |
Niue Island |
introduced
invasive |
Sykes, W. R. (1970) (p. 131)
Vouchers cited: CHR 170469, CHR 170473 |
Niue
Niue |
Niue Island |
introduced
invasive |
Whistler, W. A. (1988) (p. 30) |
Niue
Niue |
Niue Island |
introduced
invasive |
Space, James C./Flynn, Tim (2000) (p. 25) |
Niue
Niue |
Niue Island |
introduced
invasive |
Whistler, W. A./Atherton, J. (1997) (p. 39) |
Niue
Niue |
Niue Island |
introduced
invasive |
Yuncker, T. G. (1943) (p. 90)
Voucher cited: Yuncker 9650 (BISH) "Common throughout the island and one of the first to occupy newly cleared land" |
Niue
Niue |
Niue Island |
introduced
invasive cultivated |
Space, James C./Waterhouse, Barbara M./Newfield, Melanie/Bull, Cate (2004) (p. 12) |
Palau
Palau (Belau ) (main island group) |
Angaur (Ngeaur) Island |
introduced
|
Fosberg, F. R./Sachet, Marie-Hélène/Oliver, Royce (1979) (p. 192) |
Palau
Palau (Belau ) (main island group) |
Angaur (Ngeaur) Island |
introduced
invasive |
Space, James C./Waterhouse, Barbara/Miles, Joel E./Tiobech, Joseph/Rengulbai, Kashgar (2003) (p. 88) |
Palau
Palau (Belau ) (main island group) |
Angaur (Ngeaur) Island |
Beleu National Museum (Republic of Palau. Koror.) (1977) (voucher ID: BNM 900)
Taxon name on voucher: Psidium guajava L. |
|
Palau
Palau (Belau ) (main island group) |
Babeldaob Island |
introduced
|
Fosberg, F. R./Sachet, Marie-Hélène/Oliver, Royce (1979) (p. 192) |
Palau
Palau (Belau ) (main island group) |
Babeldaob Island |
introduced
invasive |
Space, James C./Waterhouse, Barbara/Miles, Joel E./Tiobech, Joseph/Rengulbai, Kashgar (2003) (p. 86) |
Palau
Palau (Belau ) (main island group) |
Babeldaob Island |
introduced
invasive |
Space, James C./Lorence, David H./LaRosa, Anne Marie (2009) (p. 12) |
Palau
Palau (Belau ) (main island group) |
Koror (Oreor) Island |
introduced
|
Fosberg, F. R./Sachet, Marie-Hélène/Oliver, Royce (1979) (p. 192) |
Palau
Palau (Belau ) (main island group) |
Koror (Oreor) Island |
introduced
invasive |
Space, James C./Waterhouse, Barbara/Miles, Joel E./Tiobech, Joseph/Rengulbai, Kashgar (2003) (p. 82) |
Palau
Palau (Belau ) (main island group) |
Koror (Oreor) Island |
Bishop Museum (Honolulu) (1967) (voucher ID: BISH 428562)
Taxon name on voucher: Psidium guajava L. |
|
Palau
Palau (Belau ) (main island group) |
Koror (Oreor) Island |
Bishop Museum (Honolulu) (1967) (voucher ID: BISH 437999)
Taxon name on voucher: Psidium guajava L. |
|
Palau
Palau (Belau ) (main island group) |
Koror (Oreor) Island |
Beleu National Museum (Republic of Palau. Koror.) (1967) (voucher ID: BNM 563)
Taxon name on voucher: Psidium guajava L. |
|
Palau
Palau (Belau ) (main island group) |
Malakal (Ngemelachel) Island |
introduced
invasive |
Space, James C./Waterhouse, Barbara/Miles, Joel E./Tiobech, Joseph/Rengulbai, Kashgar (2003) (p. 82) |
Palau
Palau (Belau ) (main island group) |
Ngerkebesang Island |
introduced
invasive |
Space, James C./Waterhouse, Barbara/Miles, Joel E./Tiobech, Joseph/Rengulbai, Kashgar (2003) (p. 82) |
Palau
Palau (Belau ) (main island group) |
Peleliu (Beliliou) Island |
introduced
invasive |
Space, James C./Waterhouse, Barbara/Miles, Joel E./Tiobech, Joseph/Rengulbai, Kashgar (2003) (p. 90) |
Palau
Rock Islands (Chelbacheb) |
Bkul a Chesemiich Island |
introduced
invasive |
Space, James C./Waterhouse, Barbara/Miles, Joel E./Tiobech, Joseph/Rengulbai, Kashgar (2003) (p. 92) |
Palau
Rock Islands (Chelbacheb) |
Bkul a Chesemiich Island |
introduced
invasive |
Space, James C./Lorence, David H./LaRosa, Anne Marie (2009) (p. 12) |
Palau
Rock Islands (Chelbacheb) |
Ngerchong Island |
introduced
invasive |
Space, James C./Waterhouse, Barbara/Miles, Joel E./Tiobech, Joseph/Rengulbai, Kashgar (2003) (p. 92) |
Palau
Sonsorol Group |
Sonsorol Island |
introduced
cultivated |
Space, James C./Waterhouse, Barbara/Miles, Joel E./Tiobech, Joseph/Rengulbai, Kashgar (2003) (p. 94) |
Papua New Guinea
Bismarck Archipelago |
Bismarck Archipelago |
introduced
invasive cultivated |
Peekel, P. G. [translated by E. E. Henty] (1984) (pp. 407-408)
Introduced throughout the tropics and ± naturalized. |
Papua New Guinea
Papua New Guinea (eastern New Guinea Island) |
Papua New Guinea (eastern New Guinea Island) | Waterhouse, D. F. (1997) (p. 64) | |
Philippines
Philippine Islands |
Philippine Islands |
introduced
invasive |
Merrill, Elmer D. (1923) (p. 155)
Usually very common in thickets and seconaary forests at low altitudes, ascending to at least 1,500 m; thoroughly naturalized. |
Pitcairn Islands
Pitcairn Islands |
Pitcairn Island |
introduced
invasive |
Meyer, Jean-Yves (2000) (p. 103)
"Secondary scrub". |
Pitcairn Islands
Pitcairn Islands |
Pitcairn Island |
introduced
|
St. John, H. (1987) (p. 45)
Vouchers cited: Ross 12, St. John 15038 |
Samoa
Western Samoa Islands |
Savaii Island |
introduced
invasive |
Space, James C./Flynn, Tim (2002) (p. 8) |
Samoa
Western Samoa Islands |
Savaii Island |
Bishop Museum (Honolulu) (1929) (voucher ID: BISH 166359)
Taxon name on voucher: Psidium guajava L. |
|
Samoa
Western Samoa Islands |
Savaii Island |
Bishop Museum (Honolulu) (1973) (voucher ID: BISH 417659)
Taxon name on voucher: Psidium guajava L. |
|
Samoa
Western Samoa Islands |
Upolu Island |
introduced
invasive |
Space, James C./Flynn, Tim (2002) (p. 8) |
Samoa
Western Samoa Islands |
Upolu Island |
Bishop Museum (Honolulu) (1968) (voucher ID: BISH 28950)
Taxon name on voucher: Psidium guajava L. |
|
Samoa
Western Samoa Islands |
Upolu Island |
Bishop Museum (Honolulu) (1894) (voucher ID: BISH 166358)
Taxon name on voucher: Psidium guajava L. |
|
Solomon Islands
Solomon Islands |
Solomon Islands |
introduced
invasive cultivated |
Hancock, I. R./Henderson, C. P. (1988) (p. 103) |
Solomon Islands
Solomon Islands |
Solomon Islands |
introduced
invasive cultivated |
Shine, C./Reaser, J. K./Gutierrez, A. T., eds. (2003) (p. 166)
Dominant invader. |
Tonga
Haapai Group |
Haano Island |
introduced
invasive |
Space, James C./Flynn, Tim (2001) (p. 8) |
Tonga
Haapai Group |
Lifuka and Foa Islands |
introduced
invasive |
Space, James C./Flynn, Tim (2001) (p. 8) |
Tonga
Haapai Group |
Uiha Island |
introduced
invasive |
Space, James C./Flynn, Tim (2001) (p. 8) |
Tonga
Tonga Islands |
Tonga Islands |
introduced
invasive |
Yuncker, T. G. (1959) (p. 200)
"Occasional to frequent throughout Tonga". |
Tonga
Tonga Islands |
Tonga Islands |
Bishop Museum (Honolulu) (1969) (voucher ID: BISH 698740)
Taxon name on voucher: Psidium guajava L. |
|
Tonga
Tongatapu Group |
Eua Island |
introduced
invasive |
Space, James C./Flynn, Tim (2001) (p. 8) |
Tonga
Tongatapu Group |
Eua Island |
introduced
invasive |
Yuncker, T. G. (1959) (p. 200)
Large colonies. |
Tonga
Tongatapu Group |
Eua Island |
Bishop Museum (Honolulu) (1960) (voucher ID: BISH 166357)
Taxon name on voucher: Psidium guajava L. |
|
Tonga
Tongatapu Group |
Eua Island |
Bishop Museum (Honolulu) (1979) (voucher ID: BISH 664374)
Taxon name on voucher: Psidium guajava L. |
|
Tonga
Tongatapu Group |
Tongatapu Island |
introduced
invasive |
Space, James C./Flynn, Tim (2001) (p. 8) |
Tonga
Tongatapu Group |
Tongatapu Island |
Whistler, W. A. (1992) (p. 49)
Voucher cited: Ilolahia 133 |
|
Tonga
Tongatapu Group |
Tongatapu Island |
introduced
invasive |
Yuncker, T. G. (1959) (p. 200)
Voucher cited: Yuncker 15112 |
Tonga
Tongatapu Group |
Tongatapu Island |
Bishop Museum (Honolulu) (1953) (voucher ID: BISH 166356)
Taxon name on voucher: Psidium guajava L. |
|
Tonga
Vavau Group |
Niuatoputapu Island |
Bishop Museum (Honolulu) (1976) (voucher ID: BISH 429123)
Taxon name on voucher: Psidium guajava L. |
|
Tonga
Vavau Group |
Vavau Island |
introduced
invasive |
Space, James C./Flynn, Tim (2001) (p. 8) |
Tuvalu
Tuvalu (Ellis) Islands |
Tuvalu Islands | Swarbrick, John T. (1997) (p. 96) | |
United States (other Pacific offshore islands)
Midway Atoll |
Sand Island |
introduced
cultivated |
Starr, Forest/Starr, Kim/Loope, Lloyd (2008) (pp. B-12) |
United States (other Pacific offshore islands)
Wake Islands |
Wake Island |
Bishop Museum (Honolulu) (1998) (voucher ID: BISH 690626)
Taxon name on voucher: Psidium guajava L. |
|
Vanuatu
New Hebrides Islands |
Aneityum Island |
Bishop Museum (Honolulu) (1986) (voucher ID: BISH 524023)
Taxon name on voucher: Psidium guajava L. |
|
Vanuatu
New Hebrides Islands |
Vanuatu (Republic of) |
introduced
invasive |
Meyer, Jean-Yves (2000) (p. 107) |
Vanuatu
New Hebrides Islands |
Vanuatu (Republic of) |
introduced
invasive |
Shine, C./Reaser, J. K./Gutierrez, A. T., eds. (2003) (p. 180) |
Wallis and Futuna
Wallis and Futuna (Horne) Islands |
Wallis (Uvea) Island |
introduced
invasive |
Meyer, Jean-Yves (2007) (pp. 10, 36)
Est localement naturalisé mais peu abondant. Une ouverture des zones boisées (incendies, cyclones notamment) pourrait favoriser son expansion. |
Wallis and Futuna
Wallis and Futuna (Horne) Islands |
Wallis and Futuna Islands | Whistler, W. A. (1988) (p. 30) | |
Wallis and Futuna
Wallis and Futuna (Horne) Islands |
Wallis and Futuna Islands |
introduced
|
Meyer, Jean-Yves (2000) (p. 107)
"Potential invader". Lowlands. |
Pacific Rim | |||
Country/Terr./St. & Island group |
Location |
Cited status &
Cited as invasive & Cited as cultivated & Cited as aboriginal introduction? |
Reference &
Comments |
Australia
Australia (continental) |
Northern Territory |
introduced
invasive cultivated |
Csurhes, S./Edwards, R. (1998) (pp. 192-193) |
Australia
Australia (continental) |
Queensland |
introduced
invasive cultivated |
Csurhes, S./Edwards, R. (1998) (pp. 192-193) |
Central America
Central America (Pacific rim) |
Costa Rica (Republic of) |
native
|
U.S. Dept. Agr., Agr. Res. Serv. (2013) |
Central America
Central America (Pacific rim) |
El Salvador (Republic of) |
native
|
U.S. Dept. Agr., Agr. Res. Serv. (2013) |
Central America
Central America (Pacific rim) |
Guatemala (Republic of) |
native
|
U.S. Dept. Agr., Agr. Res. Serv. (2013) |
Central America
Central America (Pacific rim) |
Honduras (Republic of) |
native
|
U.S. Dept. Agr., Agr. Res. Serv. (2013) |
Central America
Central America (Pacific rim) |
Nicaragua (Republic of) |
native
|
U.S. Dept. Agr., Agr. Res. Serv. (2013) |
Central America
Central America (Pacific rim) |
Panama (Republic of) |
native
|
U.S. Dept. Agr., Agr. Res. Serv. (2013) |
China
China |
China (People's Republic of) | Holm, Leroy/Pancho, Juan V./Herberger, James P./Plucknett, Donald L. (1979) (p. 297) | |
China
China |
Hong Kong |
introduced
invasive cultivated |
Wu, Te-lin (2001) (p. 163) |
Japan
Japan |
Japan | Holm, Leroy/Pancho, Juan V./Herberger, James P./Plucknett, Donald L. (1979) (p. 297) | |
Japan
Japan |
Japan |
introduced
|
Mito, Toshikazu/Uesugi, Tetsuro (2004) (p. 186) |
Mexico
Mexico |
Mexico (United Mexican States) |
native
|
U.S. Dept. Agr., Agr. Res. Serv. (2013) |
Singapore
Singapore |
Singapore (Republic of) |
introduced
invasive |
Chong, Kwek Yan/Tan, Hugh T. W./Corlett, Richard T. (2009) (p. 73)
Casual |
South America (Pacific rim)
South America (Pacific rim) |
Colombia |
native
|
U.S. Dept. Agr., Agr. Res. Serv. (2013) |
South America (Pacific rim)
South America (Pacific rim) |
Ecuador (Republic of) (continental) |
native
|
U.S. Dept. Agr., Agr. Res. Serv. (2013) |
South America (Pacific rim)
South America (Pacific rim) |
Perú (Republic of) |
native
|
U.S. Dept. Agr., Agr. Res. Serv. (2013) |
Thailand
Thailand |
Thailand (Kingdom of) | Holm, Leroy/Pancho, Juan V./Herberger, James P./Plucknett, Donald L. (1979) (pp. 297-298) |
Indian Ocean | |||
Country/Terr./St. & Island group |
Location |
Cited status &
Cited as invasive & Cited as cultivated & Cited as aboriginal introduction? |
Reference &
Comments |
Australia (Indian Ocean offshore islands)
Christmas Island Group |
Christmas Island |
introduced
invasive cultivated |
Swarbrick, J. T. (1997) (pp. 60, 125) |
Australia (Indian Ocean offshore islands)
Cocos (Keeling) Islands |
Cocos (Keeling) Islands |
introduced
|
Williams, D. G. (1994) (p. 23) |
British Indian Ocean Territory
Chagos Archipelago |
Diego Garcia Island |
introduced
cultivated |
Rivers, Julie (2004) (p. 8) |
Comoros
Comoro Islands |
Anjouan (Nzwani) Island |
introduced
invasive |
Vos, P. (2004) (p. 6) |
Comoros
Comoro Islands |
Grande Comore (Njazidja) Island |
introduced
invasive |
Vos, P. (2004) (p. 6) |
Comoros
Comoro Islands |
Mohéli (Mwali) Island |
introduced
invasive |
Vos, P. (2004) (p. 6) |
La Réunion (France)
La Réunion Island |
La Réunion Island |
introduced
invasive |
MacDonald, I. A. W./Thebaud, C./Strahm, W. A./Strasberg, D. (1991) (pp. 51-61) |
La Réunion (France)
La Réunion Island |
La Réunion Island |
introduced
invasive cultivated |
Lavergne, Christophe (2006)
"Cultivé/naturalisé" |
Maldives
Maldive Islands |
Malè Atoll |
cultivated
|
Fosberg, F. R. (1957) (p. 29) |
French Territory of Mayotte
Mayotte Islands |
Mayotte Island |
introduced
invasive |
Vos, P. (2004) (p. 6) |
Seychelles
Seychelles Islands |
Agalega Island |
introduced
|
Fosberg, F. R./Sachet, Marie-Hélène/Stoddart, D. R. (1983) (p. 129) |
Seychelles
Seychelles Islands |
Seychelles Islands |
introduced
|
Invasive Species Specialist Group (2017) |
Also reported from | |||
Country/Terr./St. & Island group |
Location |
Cited status &
Cited as invasive & Cited as cultivated & Cited as aboriginal introduction? |
Reference &
Comments |
South Africa
South Africa |
South Africa (Republic of) |
introduced
invasive cultivated |
Csurhes, S./Edwards, R. (1998) (pp. 192-193) |
United States (continental except west coast)
United States (other states) |
United States (other states) |
introduced
|
U.S. Dept. Agr., Nat. Res. Cons. Serv. (2013)
Louisiana |
United States (continental except west coast)
United States (other states) |
USA (Florida) |
introduced
|
U.S. Dept. Agr., Nat. Res. Cons. Serv. (2013) |
Comments: A major invasive species in the Galápagos Islands.
A problem in Hawaii, the Marquesas (French Polynesia), New Caledonia and Fiji.
Very invasive in Tonga, especially on Eua (Space & Flynn, 2001).
Common, and in the future may well become even more widespread in the Cook Islands (Space & Flynn, 2002).
The fruit is a host to fruit flies (Motooka et al., 2003).
Control:
Physical: "Cattle tend to ignore the leaves except when they are under intensive grazing management and grazing very succulent forage; then they develop a craving for roughage. Goats and sheep graze the leaves and strip the bark. Goats have been used to control guava at Kapapala Ranch on Hawaii (An Peischel)." (Motooka et al., 2003). "Controlled by cultivation. Tolerant to fire and unpalatable to stock. Small plants suppressed, but not killed, by slashing" (Swarbrick, 1997; pp. 28-29).
Chemical: "Probably susceptible to: 1) foliar application of arboricides such as picloram, metsulfuorn-methyl, glyphosate, and triclopyr at standard rates and dilutions; 2) stem injections and cut stump application of the same herbicides; 3) soil applications of hexazinone, karbutilate, fluroxypyr and bromacil at standard rates" (Swarbrick, 1997; pp. 28-29).
"Guava is sensitive to foliar applications of triclopyr, dicamba and 2,4-D at 1 lb/acre and to cut surface applications of concentrates of these herbicides; very sensitive to basal bark treatments of triclopyr ester and 2,4-D ester at 2% and 4% of product, respectively, in diesel or crop oil; very sensitive to soil-applied tebuthiuron at 2 lb/acre. Very sensitive to very-low volume basal bark applications of 20% triclopyr ester product in oil. A small-leafed shrubby form of guava appears to be tolerant of foliar applied herbicides but sensitive to tebuthiuron." (Motooka et al., 2003).