Pacific Island Ecosystems at Risk (PIER)

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Jasminum dichotomum
Vahl, Oleaceae
No image available for this species


Present on Pacific Islands?  yes

Threat only at high elevations?  no

Common name(s): [more details]

English: Gold Coast jasmine

Habit:  shrub

Description:  "A climbing shrub or scrambler; young stems, inflorescence branches, and petioles very minutely puberulous, otherwise glabrous.  Leaves, at least at many of the nodes, in whorls of threes, simple, blades elliptic or ovate-elliptic, acute or shortly acuminate, 3-10 cm long, 1.5-5.5 cm broad, midrib and main lateral veins slightly impressed on upper and prominent on lower surface, the two  to four basal lateral veins large and conspicuously ascending; petioles 1-1.8 cm long, articulated well below the middle and often near the base.  Inflorescence terminal or lateral, often compact but sometimes rather loosely branched, with up to 60 flowers.  Calyx-teeth linear or narrowly lanceolate to narrowly ovate, acute, usually shorter than the tube at anthesis.  Corolla white tinged with red or purple, sweetly scented; tube 1-1.8 cm long" (Turrill & Milne-Redhead, 1952; p. 23).

Habitat/ecology:  In Africa, "forests, forest margins, grouped tree grassland, and bushland; 1050-1800 m"  (Turrill & Milne-Redhead, 1952; p. 23).

Propagation:  Seed

Native range:  Tropical Africa (Turrill & Milne-Redhead, 1952; p. 23).

Presence:

Also reported from
Country/Terr./St. &
Island group
Location Cited status &
Cited as invasive &
Cited as cultivated &
Cited as aboriginal introduction?
Reference &
Comments
United States (continental except west coast)
United States (other states)
USA (Florida) introduced
invasive
U.S. Dept. Agr., Nat. Res. Cons. Serv. (2005)

Comments:  Reported invasive in Florida (US)

Additional information:  Information on this prohibited species from the Miami-Dade County [Florida] web site.

Additional online information about Jasminum dichotomum is available from the Hawaiian Ecosystems at Risk project (HEAR).

Taxonomic information about Jasminum dichotomum may be available from the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN).

References:

Turrill, W. B./Milne-Redhead, E., eds. 1952. Oleaceae. Flora of tropical east Africa. Crown Agents, London.

U.S. Dept. Agr., Agr. Res. Serv. 2007. National Genetic Resources Program. Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN). Online searchable database.

U.S. Dept. Agr., Nat. Res. Cons. Serv. 2005. The PLANTS Database, Version 3.5 (http://plants.usda.gov). National Plant Data Center, Baton Rouge, LA 70874-4490 USA.


Need more info? Have questions? Comments? Information to contribute? Contact PIER! (pier@hear.org)

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This page was created on 1 JUL 2004 and was last updated on 4 JAN 2008.