L., Euphorbiaceae |
|
Present on Pacific Islands? yes
Primarily a threat at high elevations? no
Other Latin names: Chamaesyce hirta (L.) Millsp.; Euphorbia pilulifera L.
Common name(s): [more details]
Austral: titania, titona api |
Bikol: soro-soro |
Bontoc: teta |
Cebuano: gatas-gatas |
Chamorro: golondrina |
Chinese: fei yang cao |
Chuukese: likotokoot |
English: Jean Roberts, asthma plant, garden spurge, hairy spurge, old blood, pill-bearing spurge, pillpod sandmat, sneeze weed, spurge |
Fijian: ndeniose, ndeniosi, ovoku, ovuka, samunggawe |
Filipino: botobotonis, bugayau, patik-patik, tawa-tawa |
French: herbe à dysenterie, herbe à verrues, herbe de Jean-Robert |
Hawaiian: koko kahiki |
I-Kiribati: te tarai, te tarai Korsre, te tarai Kusaie, te tarai Kutiaie |
Ibatan: tairas |
Ifugao: bambalinag |
Iloko: maragatas |
Japanese: shima-nishiki-sō |
Kwaraae: memeo |
Mangarevan: eniu, gnau, runa, toa miru |
Maori (Cook Islands): totototo, totototo titā |
Marquesan: eaea mata, feeimata |
Niuean: toto tāne, toto taane |
Palauan: udall |
Pampangan: magatas |
Samoan: lāau fai moti, vao āapulupulu, vao āpulupulu |
Spanish: golondrina, hierba de boca, hierba de la golondrina, lecherón chico, lechera, lecherita, mal casada, pichoga, pimpinela, sábana de la virgen, yerba de sapo |
Subanen: paliak |
Tagalog: gatas-gatas |
Tahitian: eaea, gnau, gnaiu, gnaiu, raau topau, runa, tahetahe, titanai, toa miru |
Tongan: sakisi |
Tongarevan: mauku |
Tuamotuan: aihere tapau, piripiri |
Ulithian: habulbul |
Habit: herb
Description: "Annual herb with ascending stems to 40 cm high, hispid-pubescent, hairs multicellular, spreading; leaves narrowly ovate-rhomboidal, inequilateral and slightly asymmetric, subacute, rounded or obtuse at base, dark green and often purplish above, paler green beneath, pilose, serrulate; stipules pectinate, caducous; blades 2-4 cm long; petiole about 1 mm; cyathia many in short dense axillary subcapitate cymes; involucre sparsely pilose externally; nectaries obsolete; capsule minute, adpressed-pilosulous, 1.2 mm wide; seeds 0.7 mm long, ovoid, 3-ridged, with transverse wavy lines, light brown" (Stone, 1970; p. 374).
Habitat/ecology: "A weed of the tropics and subtropics. It is found in both moist and dry environments in cultivated lands, in poor or degenerate grasslands and pastures, and in lawns, gardens, and waste areas. It is an early colonizer of bare ground in many situations, especially under damp or irrigated conditions. Because the prostrate plant can tolerate mowing, it can become important in lawns and turf" (Holm et al., 1977; p. 269).
In Hawaii, "naturalized and common in low elevation, dry, disturbed habitats" (Wagner et al., 1999; p. 609). In Fiji, "found from near sea level to about 600 m as a weed in waste places, clearings, villages, cultivated fields, and canefields, and often on river banks" (Smith, 1981; pp. 574-575). "Common in disturbed places and croplands" (Whistler, 1988; p. 17). Arid lowlands in the Galápagos Islands (McMullen, 1999; p. 251). In New Guinea, "a weed of grazing land and cultivation, and occurring in natural habitats at streamsides, behind beaches, and in grassland. From low altitudes to about 2000 m, often common" (Henty & Pritchard, 1975; p. 100). In Tonga, "frequent as a plantation and waste-area weed" (Yuncker, 1959; p. 168).
Propagation: "The plant reproduces by seeds which are produced abundantly, as many as 2,990 per plant. When the seed pods mature they explode, throwing the seeds some distance from the plant. In most tropical or subtropical areas the plant flowers year round" (Holm et al., 1977; p. 269).
Native range: Southern United States to Argentina, the West Indies and the Paleotropics (Wagner et al., 1999; p. 609). Of doubtful nativity but perhaps American, spreading early into the Old World (Smith, 1981; pp. 574-575).
Presence:
Pacific | |||
Country/Terr./St. & Island group |
Location |
Cited status &
Cited as invasive & Cited as cultivated & Cited as aboriginal introduction? |
Reference &
Comments |
American Samoa
Manua Islands |
Ofu Island |
introduced
|
Ragone, Diane/Lorence, David H. (2003) (p. 48) |
American Samoa
Manua Islands |
Ofu Island |
National Tropical Botanical Garden (U.S.A. Hawaii. Kalaheo.) (2001) (voucher ID: PTBG 35277)
Taxon name on voucher: Chamaesyce hirta (L.) Millsp. |
|
American Samoa
Manua Islands |
Tau Island |
Whistler, W. A. (1990)
Vouchers cited: Garber 691, Harris 13, Harris 14, Harris 23, Harris 83, Harris 85, Harris 103, Harris 237, Harris 341, Yuncker 9120, Whistler 1313, Whistler 1368 |
|
American Samoa
Manua Islands |
Tau Island |
Yuncker, T. G. (1945) (p. 48)
Vouchers cited: Yuncker 9120 (BISH), Garber 691 (BISH), W. Harris 13 (BISH), W. Harris 14 (BISH), W. Harris 23 (BISH), W. Harris 341 (BISH), W. Harris 83 (BISH), W. Harris 85 (BISH), W. Harris 103 (BISH), W. Harris 237 (BISH) |
|
American Samoa
Manua Islands |
Tau Island |
National Tropical Botanical Garden (U.S.A. Hawaii. Kalaheo.) (2001) (voucher ID: PTBG 34746)
Taxon name on voucher: Chamaesyce hirta (L.) Millsp. |
|
American Samoa
Manua Islands |
Tau Island |
National Tropical Botanical Garden (U.S.A. Hawaii. Kalaheo.) (1991) (voucher ID: PTBG 12123)
Taxon name on voucher: Euphorbia hirta |
|
American Samoa
Swain's Island |
Swain's Island |
introduced
invasive |
Whistler, W. A. (1983) (p. 10)
Vouchers cited: Whistler 3366, Bryan 1373 |
American Samoa
Tutuila Islands |
Tutuila Island | Swarbrick, John T. (1997) (p. 92) | |
American Samoa
Tutuila Islands |
Tutuila Island | Anon. (1988) (p. 1) | |
American Samoa
Tutuila Islands |
Tutuila Island |
invasive
|
Setchell, William Albert (1924) (p. 76) |
Chile (offshore islands)
Rapa Nui (Easter) Island |
Rapa Nui (Easter) Island (Isla de Pasqua) |
introduced
invasive |
Meyer, Jean-Yves (2008) (p. 28) |
Chile (offshore islands)
Rapa Nui (Easter) Island |
Rapa Nui (Easter) Island (Isla de Pasqua) |
possibly native
|
Skottsberg, Carl (1953) (p. 75) |
Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands (US)
Northern Mariana Islands |
Agrigan (Agrihan) Island |
introduced
|
Fosberg, F. R./Sachet, Marie-Hélène/Oliver, Royce (1979) (p. 137) |
Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands (US)
Northern Mariana Islands |
Agrigan (Agrihan) Island |
introduced
invasive |
Fosberg, F. R./Falanruw, M. V. C./Sachet, M.-H. (1975) (p. 29)
Voucher cited: Falanruw 2175 (US) |
Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands (US)
Northern Mariana Islands |
Alamagan Island |
introduced
|
Fosberg, F. R./Sachet, Marie-Hélène/Oliver, Royce (1979) (p. 137) |
Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands (US)
Northern Mariana Islands |
Alamagan Island |
introduced
invasive |
Fosberg, F. R./Falanruw, M. V. C./Sachet, M.-H. (1975) (p. 29)
Vouchers cited: Falanruw 1790 (US), Evans 2360 (US, BISH, Fo, NY) |
Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands (US)
Northern Mariana Islands |
Anatahan Island |
introduced
|
Fosberg, F. R./Sachet, Marie-Hélène/Oliver, Royce (1979) (p. 137) |
Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands (US)
Northern Mariana Islands |
Anatahan Island |
introduced
invasive |
Fosberg, F. R./Falanruw, M. V. C./Sachet, M.-H. (1975) (p. 29)
Voucher cited: Falanruw 1639 (US) |
Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands (US)
Northern Mariana Islands |
Asuncion Island |
introduced
|
Fosberg, F. R./Sachet, Marie-Hélène/Oliver, Royce (1979) (p. 137) |
Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands (US)
Northern Mariana Islands |
Asuncion Island |
introduced
|
Fosberg, F. R./Falanruw, M. V. C./Sachet, M.-H. (1977) (p. 30)
Voucher cited: Falanruw 3093 (US) |
Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands (US)
Northern Mariana Islands |
Farallon de Medinilla (Marpi, Medinilla) Island | Wagner, W. L./ Herbst, D. R./Weitzman, A./Lorence, D.H. (2013) | |
Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands (US)
Northern Mariana Islands |
Maug Island |
native
|
Ohba, T. (1994) (p. 59)
Voucher cited: CBM-BS-59150 |
Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands (US)
Northern Mariana Islands |
Pagan Island |
introduced
|
Fosberg, F. R./Sachet, Marie-Hélène/Oliver, Royce (1979) (p. 137) |
Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands (US)
Northern Mariana Islands |
Pagan Island |
introduced
invasive |
Fosberg, F. R./Falanruw, M. V. C./Sachet, M.-H. (1975) (p. 29)
Vouchers cited: Anderson 552 (US, BISH, Fo), Fosberg 31348 (US, BISH), Moore 395 (US) |
Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands (US)
Northern Mariana Islands |
Rota Island |
introduced
|
Fosberg, F. R./Sachet, Marie-Hélène/Oliver, Royce (1979) (p. 137) |
Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands (US)
Northern Mariana Islands |
Sarigan Island |
introduced
|
Fosberg, F. R./Sachet, Marie-Hélène/Oliver, Royce (1979) (p. 137) |
Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands (US)
Northern Mariana Islands |
Tinian Island |
introduced
|
Fosberg, F. R./Sachet, Marie-Hélène/Oliver, Royce (1979) (p. 137) |
Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands (US)
Saipan |
Saipan Island |
introduced
|
Fosberg, F. R./Sachet, Marie-Hélène/Oliver, Royce (1979) (p. 137) |
Cook Islands
Northern Cook Islands |
Manihiki Atoll | McCormack, Gerald (2013) | |
Cook Islands
Northern Cook Islands |
Manuae Atoll (Northern Cook Islands) | McCormack, Gerald (2013) | |
Cook Islands
Northern Cook Islands |
Penrhyn (Tongareva) Island | McCormack, Gerald (2013) | |
Cook Islands
Northern Cook Islands |
Pukapuka Atoll | McCormack, Gerald (2013) | |
Cook Islands
Northern Cook Islands |
Rakahanga Atoll | McCormack, Gerald (2013) | |
Cook Islands
Northern Cook Islands |
Suwarrow (Taka) Atoll | McCormack, Gerald (2013) | |
Cook Islands
Southern Cook Islands |
Aitutaki Atoll | McCormack, Gerald (2013) | |
Cook Islands
Southern Cook Islands |
Atiu Island | McCormack, Gerald (2013) | |
Cook Islands
Southern Cook Islands |
Mangaia Island | McCormack, Gerald (2013) | |
Cook Islands
Southern Cook Islands |
Mauke Island | McCormack, Gerald (2013) | |
Cook Islands
Southern Cook Islands |
Mitiaro Island | McCormack, Gerald (2013) | |
Cook Islands
Southern Cook Islands |
Palmerston (Avarau) Island | McCormack, Gerald (2013) | |
Cook Islands
Southern Cook Islands |
Rarotonga Island | McCormack, Gerald (2013) | |
Cook Islands
Southern Cook Islands |
Rarotonga Island |
National Tropical Botanical Garden (U.S.A. Hawaii. Kalaheo.) (2002) (voucher ID: PTBG 40762)
Taxon name on voucher: Euphorbia hirta |
|
Cook Islands
Southern Cook Islands |
Takutea Island | McCormack, Gerald (2013) | |
Ecuador (Galápagos Islands)
Floreana Group |
Floreana Island |
introduced
invasive |
Charles Darwin Foundation (2008) |
Ecuador (Galápagos Islands)
San Cristóbal Group |
San Cristóbal Island |
introduced
invasive |
Charles Darwin Foundation (2008) |
Ecuador (Galápagos Islands)
Santiago Group |
Santiago Island |
introduced
invasive |
Charles Darwin Foundation (2008) |
Federated States of Micronesia
Chuuk Islands |
Dublon (Tonowas) Island |
introduced
|
Fosberg, F. R./Sachet, Marie-Hélène/Oliver, Royce (1979) (p. 137) |
Federated States of Micronesia
Chuuk Islands |
Murilo (Mwiriné) Atoll |
introduced
|
Fosberg, F. R./Sachet, Marie-Hélène/Oliver, Royce (1979) (p. 137) |
Federated States of Micronesia
Chuuk Islands |
Namonuito (Namonweito, Nómwun Wiité) Atoll |
introduced
|
Fosberg, F. R./Sachet, Marie-Hélène/Oliver, Royce (1979) (p. 137) |
Federated States of Micronesia
Chuuk Islands |
Pis Island |
introduced
|
Fosberg, F. R./Sachet, Marie-Hélène/Oliver, Royce (1979) (p. 137) |
Federated States of Micronesia
Chuuk Islands |
Puluwat (Pwonowót) Atoll |
introduced
invasive |
Manner, H. I./Mallon, E. (1989) (p. 50)
Voucher cited: Manner & Mallon 193 (GUAM) |
Federated States of Micronesia
Chuuk Islands |
Satawan Atoll |
introduced
|
Fosberg, F. R./Sachet, Marie-Hélène/Oliver, Royce (1979) (p. 137) |
Federated States of Micronesia
Chuuk Islands |
Udot Island |
introduced
|
Fosberg, F. R./Sachet, Marie-Hélène/Oliver, Royce (1979) (p. 137) |
Federated States of Micronesia
Chuuk Islands |
Weno (Moen) Island |
introduced
|
Fosberg, F. R./Sachet, Marie-Hélène/Oliver, Royce (1979) (p. 137) |
Federated States of Micronesia
Kosrae Island |
Kosrae Island |
introduced
|
Fosberg, F. R./Sachet, Marie-Hélène/Oliver, Royce (1979) (p. 137) |
Federated States of Micronesia
Kosrae Island |
Kosrae Island |
introduced
invasive |
Lorence, David H./Flynn, Timothy (2010) (p. 16)
Naturalized |
Federated States of Micronesia
Kosrae Island |
Kosrae Island |
introduced
invasive |
Josekutty, P. C./Wakuk, E. E./Joseph, M. J. (2002) (p. 62) |
Federated States of Micronesia
Kosrae Island |
Kosrae Island |
National Tropical Botanical Garden (U.S.A. Hawaii. Kalaheo.) (1996) (voucher ID: PTBG 24866)
Taxon name on voucher: Euphorbia hirta |
|
Federated States of Micronesia
Pohnpei Islands |
Pohnpei Island |
introduced
|
Fosberg, F. R./Sachet, Marie-Hélène/Oliver, Royce (1979) (p. 137) |
Federated States of Micronesia
Pohnpei Islands |
Pohnpei Island |
Glassman, S. F. (1952) (p. 70)
Voucher cited: Glassman 2397 (US) |
|
Federated States of Micronesia
Pohnpei Islands |
Pohnpei Island |
introduced
invasive |
Herrera, Katherine/Lorence, David H./Flynn, Timothy/Balick, Michael J. (2010) (p. 85)
Vouchers cited: E. Albert 20a (NY, PTBG), S.F. Glassman 2397 (BISH), M. Tamakatsu 922 (BISH), C. Trauernicht 124 (NY, PTBG), C.Y.C. Wong 53 (BISH) Naturalized |
Federated States of Micronesia
Pohnpei Islands |
Pohnpei Island |
National Tropical Botanical Garden (U.S.A. Hawaii. Kalaheo.) (2002) (voucher ID: PTBG 41829)
Taxon name on voucher: Euphorbia hirta |
|
Federated States of Micronesia
Yap Islands |
Fais Island |
introduced
|
Fosberg, F. R./Sachet, Marie-Hélène/Oliver, Royce (1979) (p. 137) |
Federated States of Micronesia
Yap Islands |
Fais Island |
introduced
invasive |
Fosberg, F. R./Evans, M. (1969) (p. 9)
Vouchers cited: Fosberg 46701 (US), Evans 366 (US) |
Federated States of Micronesia
Yap Islands |
Faraulep (Faraulap) Atoll |
introduced
|
Fosberg, F. R./Sachet, Marie-Hélène/Oliver, Royce (1979) (p. 137) |
Federated States of Micronesia
Yap Islands |
Ulithi Atoll |
introduced
|
Fosberg, F. R./Sachet, Marie-Hélène/Oliver, Royce (1979) (p. 137) |
Federated States of Micronesia
Yap Islands |
Woleai Atoll |
introduced
|
Fosberg, F. R./Sachet, Marie-Hélène/Oliver, Royce (1979) (p. 137) |
Federated States of Micronesia
Yap Islands |
Yap (Waqab) Island |
introduced
|
Fosberg, F. R./Sachet, Marie-Hélène/Oliver, Royce (1979) (p. 137) |
Fiji
Fiji Islands |
Lakemba Island |
introduced
invasive |
Smith, Albert C. (1981) (pp. 574-575)
Voucher cited: Garnock-Jones 904 |
Fiji
Fiji Islands |
Nggamea Island |
introduced
invasive |
Smith, Albert C. (1981) (pp. 574-575)
Voucher cited: Weiner 71-7-44 |
Fiji
Fiji Islands |
Vanua Levu Island |
introduced
invasive |
Smith, Albert C. (1981) (pp. 574-575)
Vouchers cited: DA 10476, Bierhorst F129 |
Fiji
Fiji Islands |
Vanua Mbalavu Island |
introduced
invasive |
Smith, Albert C. (1981) (pp. 574-575)
Voucher cited: DA 10208 |
Fiji
Fiji Islands |
Viti Levu Island |
introduced
invasive |
Smith, Albert C. (1981) (pp. 574-575)
Vouchers cited: Greenwood 28, DA 10683, Smith 4320, Smith 4746, Gibbs 691, DA 5949, Smith 9447, DA 9517, DA 10042, DA 9584, Gillespie 3543, DA 9970, DA 10630, DA 3675 |
French Polynesia
Gambier Islands |
Agakauitai Island |
introduced
invasive |
Florence, J. (1997) (pp. 45-47) |
French Polynesia
Gambier Islands |
Agakauitai Island |
introduced
invasive |
Florence, J./Chevillotte, H./Ollier, C./Meyer, J.-Y. (2013)
Adventice |
French Polynesia
Gambier Islands |
Agakauitai Island |
introduced
|
St. John, Harold (1988) (p. 17)
Voucher cited: St. John 14943 (BISH) |
French Polynesia
Gambier Islands |
Akamaru Island |
introduced
invasive |
Florence, J. (1997) (pp. 45-47) |
French Polynesia
Gambier Islands |
Akamaru Island |
introduced
invasive |
Florence, J./Chevillotte, H./Ollier, C./Meyer, J.-Y. (2013)
Adventice |
French Polynesia
Gambier Islands |
Akamaru Island |
introduced
|
St. John, Harold (1988) (p. 17)
Voucher cited: St. John 14714 (BISH) |
French Polynesia
Gambier Islands |
Aukena Island |
introduced
invasive |
Florence, J. (1997) (pp. 45-47) |
French Polynesia
Gambier Islands |
Aukena Island |
introduced
invasive |
Florence, J./Chevillotte, H./Ollier, C./Meyer, J.-Y. (2013)
Adventice |
French Polynesia
Gambier Islands |
Aukena Island |
introduced
|
St. John, Harold (1988) (p. 17)
Voucher cited: St. John 14030 (BISH) |
French Polynesia
Gambier Islands |
Kamaka Island |
introduced
invasive |
Florence, J. (1997) (pp. 45-47) |
French Polynesia
Gambier Islands |
Kamaka Island |
introduced
invasive |
Florence, J./Chevillotte, H./Ollier, C./Meyer, J.-Y. (2013)
Adventice |
French Polynesia
Gambier Islands |
Kamaka Island |
introduced
|
St. John, Harold (1988) (p. 17)
Voucher cited: St. John 14736 (BISH) |
French Polynesia
Gambier Islands |
Makaroa Island |
introduced
invasive |
Florence, J. (1997) (pp. 45-47) |
French Polynesia
Gambier Islands |
Makaroa Island |
introduced
invasive |
Florence, J./Chevillotte, H./Ollier, C./Meyer, J.-Y. (2013)
Adventice |
French Polynesia
Gambier Islands |
Makaroa Island |
introduced
|
St. John, Harold (1988) (p. 17)
Voucher cited: St. John 14745 (BISH) |
French Polynesia
Gambier Islands |
Mangareva (Gambier) Island |
introduced
invasive |
Florence, J. (1997) (pp. 45-47) |
French Polynesia
Gambier Islands |
Mangareva (Gambier) Island |
introduced
invasive |
Florence, J./Chevillotte, H./Ollier, C./Meyer, J.-Y. (2013)
Adventice |
French Polynesia
Gambier Islands |
Mangareva (Gambier) Island |
introduced
|
St. John, Harold (1988) (p. 17)
Vouchers cited: Agassiz 108 (GH), Quayle & Curtis 432 (BISH) |
French Polynesia
Gambier Islands |
Taravai Island |
introduced
invasive |
Florence, J. (1997) (pp. 45-47) |
French Polynesia
Gambier Islands |
Taravai Island |
introduced
invasive |
Florence, J./Chevillotte, H./Ollier, C./Meyer, J.-Y. (2013)
Adventice |
French Polynesia
Gambier Islands |
Taravai Island |
introduced
|
St. John, Harold (1988) (p. 17)
Voucher cited: St. John 14784 (BISH) |
French Polynesia
Gambier Islands |
Totegegie Island |
introduced
invasive |
Florence, J./Chevillotte, H./Ollier, C./Meyer, J.-Y. (2013)
Adventice |
French Polynesia
Marquesas Islands |
Eiao Island |
introduced
invasive |
Florence, J. (1997) (pp. 45-47) |
French Polynesia
Marquesas Islands |
Eiao Island |
introduced
invasive |
Florence, J./Chevillotte, H./Ollier, C./Meyer, J.-Y. (2013)
Adventice |
French Polynesia
Marquesas Islands |
Fatu Hiva Island |
introduced
invasive |
Florence, J. (1997) (pp. 45-47) |
French Polynesia
Marquesas Islands |
Fatu Hiva Island |
introduced
invasive |
Lorence, David H./Wagner, Warren L. (2013) |
French Polynesia
Marquesas Islands |
Fatu Hiva Island |
introduced
invasive |
Florence, J./Chevillotte, H./Ollier, C./Meyer, J.-Y. (2013)
Adventice |
French Polynesia
Marquesas Islands |
Hatuta'a (Hatutu) Island |
introduced
invasive |
Florence, J. (1997) (pp. 45-47) |
French Polynesia
Marquesas Islands |
Hatuta'a (Hatutu) Island |
introduced
invasive |
Lorence, David H./Wagner, Warren L. (2013) |
French Polynesia
Marquesas Islands |
Hatuta'a (Hatutu) Island |
introduced
invasive |
Florence, J./Chevillotte, H./Ollier, C./Meyer, J.-Y. (2013)
Adventice |
French Polynesia
Marquesas Islands |
Hatuta'a (Hatutu) Island |
National Tropical Botanical Garden (U.S.A. Hawaii. Kalaheo.) (1960) (voucher ID: PTBG 45107)
Taxon name on voucher: Euphorbia hirta |
|
French Polynesia
Marquesas Islands |
Hiva Oa Island |
introduced
invasive |
Florence, J. (1997) (pp. 45-47) |
French Polynesia
Marquesas Islands |
Hiva Oa Island |
introduced
invasive |
Lorence, David H./Wagner, Warren L. (2013) |
French Polynesia
Marquesas Islands |
Hiva Oa Island |
introduced
invasive |
Florence, J./Chevillotte, H./Ollier, C./Meyer, J.-Y. (2013)
Adventice |
French Polynesia
Marquesas Islands |
Hiva Oa Island |
National Tropical Botanical Garden (U.S.A. Hawaii. Kalaheo.) (1963) (voucher ID: PTBG 8929)
Taxon name on voucher: Euphorbia hirta |
|
French Polynesia
Marquesas Islands |
Hiva Oa Island |
National Tropical Botanical Garden (U.S.A. Hawaii. Kalaheo.) (2002) (voucher ID: PTBG 41424)
Taxon name on voucher: Euphorbia hirta |
|
French Polynesia
Marquesas Islands |
Hiva Oa Island |
National Tropical Botanical Garden (U.S.A. Hawaii. Kalaheo.) (1960) (voucher ID: PTBG 45109)
Taxon name on voucher: Euphorbia hirta |
|
French Polynesia
Marquesas Islands |
Hiva Oa Island |
National Tropical Botanical Garden (U.S.A. Hawaii. Kalaheo.) (2002) (voucher ID: PTBG 46090)
Taxon name on voucher: Euphorbia hirta |
|
French Polynesia
Marquesas Islands |
Mohotani (Mohotane, Mohotane) Island |
introduced
invasive |
Florence, J. (1997) (pp. 45-47) |
French Polynesia
Marquesas Islands |
Mohotani (Mohotane, Mohotane) Island |
introduced
invasive |
Lorence, David H./Wagner, Warren L. (2013) |
French Polynesia
Marquesas Islands |
Mohotani (Mohotane, Mohotane) Island |
introduced
invasive |
Florence, J./Chevillotte, H./Ollier, C./Meyer, J.-Y. (2013)
Adventice |
French Polynesia
Marquesas Islands |
Nuku Hiva (Nukahiva) Island |
introduced
invasive |
Florence, J. (1997) (pp. 45-47) |
French Polynesia
Marquesas Islands |
Nuku Hiva (Nukahiva) Island |
introduced
invasive |
Lorence, David H./Wagner, Warren L. (2013) |
French Polynesia
Marquesas Islands |
Nuku Hiva (Nukahiva) Island |
introduced
invasive |
Florence, J./Chevillotte, H./Ollier, C./Meyer, J.-Y. (2013)
Voucher cited: J. Florence 4099 (PAP) Adventice |
French Polynesia
Marquesas Islands |
Tahuata (Tuhuata) Island |
introduced
invasive |
Florence, J. (1997) (pp. 45-47) |
French Polynesia
Marquesas Islands |
Tahuata (Tuhuata) Island |
introduced
invasive |
Lorence, David H./Wagner, Warren L. (2013) |
French Polynesia
Marquesas Islands |
Tahuata (Tuhuata) Island |
introduced
invasive |
Florence, J./Chevillotte, H./Ollier, C./Meyer, J.-Y. (2013)
Adventice |
French Polynesia
Marquesas Islands |
Ua Huka (Huahuna, Uahuka) Island |
introduced
invasive |
Florence, J. (1997) (pp. 45-47) |
French Polynesia
Marquesas Islands |
Ua Huka (Huahuna, Uahuka) Island |
introduced
invasive |
Lorence, David H./Wagner, Warren L. (2013) |
French Polynesia
Marquesas Islands |
Ua Huka (Huahuna, Uahuka) Island |
introduced
invasive |
Florence, J./Chevillotte, H./Ollier, C./Meyer, J.-Y. (2013)
Voucher cited: K.R. Wood & S.P. Perlman 6405 (PAP) Adventice |
French Polynesia
Marquesas Islands |
Ua Huka (Huahuna, Uahuka) Island |
National Tropical Botanical Garden (U.S.A. Hawaii. Kalaheo.) (1997) (voucher ID: PTBG 28581)
Taxon name on voucher: Euphorbia hirta (L.) Millsp. |
|
French Polynesia
Marquesas Islands |
Ua Pou (Huapu, Uapou, Uapu) Island |
introduced
invasive |
Florence, J. (1997) (pp. 45-47) |
French Polynesia
Marquesas Islands |
Ua Pou (Huapu, Uapou, Uapu) Island |
introduced
invasive |
Lorence, David H./Wagner, Warren L. (2013) |
French Polynesia
Marquesas Islands |
Ua Pou (Huapu, Uapou, Uapu) Island |
introduced
invasive |
Florence, J./Chevillotte, H./Ollier, C./Meyer, J.-Y. (2013)
Voucher cited: J. Florence 4438 (PAP) Adventice |
French Polynesia
Society Islands |
Bora Bora Island |
introduced
invasive |
Florence, J. (1997) (pp. 45-47) |
French Polynesia
Society Islands |
Bora Bora Island |
introduced
invasive |
Florence, J./Chevillotte, H./Ollier, C./Meyer, J.-Y. (2013)
Voucher cited: J. Florence 12028 (PAP) Adventice |
French Polynesia
Society Islands |
Huahine Island |
introduced
invasive |
Florence, J. (1997) (pp. 45-47) |
French Polynesia
Society Islands |
Huahine Island |
introduced
invasive |
Florence, J./Chevillotte, H./Ollier, C./Meyer, J.-Y. (2013)
Voucher cited: J. Florence & R. Tahuaitu 11646 (PAP) Adventice |
French Polynesia
Society Islands |
Maiao (Maiaoiti, Mauiti, Tupuaemanu) Island |
introduced
invasive |
Florence, J. (1997) (pp. 45-47) |
French Polynesia
Society Islands |
Maupiti (Maurua) Island |
introduced
invasive |
Florence, J. (1997) (pp. 45-47) |
French Polynesia
Society Islands |
Maupiti (Maurua) Island |
introduced
invasive |
Fosberg, F. R./Sachet, M.-H. (1987) (p. 41)
Voucher cited: Fosberg & Sachet 64965 (US) |
French Polynesia
Society Islands |
Mehetia (Mahetia, Meetia) Island |
introduced
invasive |
Florence, J. (1997) (pp. 45-47) |
French Polynesia
Society Islands |
Moorea Island |
introduced
invasive |
Welsh, S. L. (1998) (p. 104)
Voucher cited: Cartier 126 |
French Polynesia
Society Islands |
Moorea Island |
introduced
invasive |
Florence, J. (1997) (pp. 45-47) |
French Polynesia
Society Islands |
Moorea Island |
introduced
invasive |
Florence, J./Chevillotte, H./Ollier, C./Meyer, J.-Y. (2013)
Vouchers cited: J. Florence 2121 (PAP), J. Florence 8241 (PAP) Adventice |
French Polynesia
Society Islands |
Moorea Island |
National Tropical Botanical Garden (U.S.A. Hawaii. Kalaheo.) (1967) (voucher ID: PTBG 45063)
Taxon name on voucher: Euphorbia hirta |
|
French Polynesia
Society Islands |
Mopelia (Mapetia, Maupihaa, Maupihoa, Mopihaa) Atoll |
introduced
invasive |
Florence, J. (1997) (pp. 45-47) |
French Polynesia
Society Islands |
Mopelia (Mapetia, Maupihaa, Maupihoa, Mopihaa) Atoll |
introduced
invasive |
Sachet, M.-H. (1983) (p. 29)
Voucher cited: Sachet 924 (US) |
French Polynesia
Society Islands |
Raiatea (Havai) Island |
introduced
invasive |
Welsh, S. L. (1998) (p. 104)
Vouchers cited: Moore 194, BRY 26488 |
French Polynesia
Society Islands |
Raiatea (Havai) Island |
introduced
invasive |
Florence, J. (1997) (pp. 45-47) |
French Polynesia
Society Islands |
Manuae (Scilly) Atoll (Society Islands) |
introduced
|
Fosberg, F. R. (1997) (p. 43) |
French Polynesia
Society Islands |
Tahaa Island |
introduced
|
Fosberg, F. R. (1997) (p. 43) |
French Polynesia
Society Islands |
Tahaa Island |
introduced
invasive |
Florence, J./Chevillotte, H./Ollier, C./Meyer, J.-Y. (2013)
Adventice |
French Polynesia
Society Islands |
Tahiti Island |
introduced
invasive |
Welsh, S. L. (1998) (p. 104)
Vouchers cited: Grant 3652, BRY 26342, BRY 25995, Florence 3251 |
French Polynesia
Society Islands |
Tahiti Island |
introduced
invasive |
Florence, J. (1997) (pp. 45-47) |
French Polynesia
Society Islands |
Tahiti Island |
introduced
invasive |
Florence, J./Chevillotte, H./Ollier, C./Meyer, J.-Y. (2013)
Adventice |
French Polynesia
Society Islands |
Tetiaroa Atoll |
introduced
invasive |
Florence, J. (1997) (pp. 45-47) |
French Polynesia
Society Islands |
Tetiaroa Atoll |
Sachet, M.-H./Fosberg, F. R. (1983) (p. 44)
Vouchers cited: Sachet 1654 (US), Florence 3251 (P, US), Raynal 18027 (P) |
|
French Polynesia
Society Islands |
Tetiaroa Atoll |
introduced
invasive |
Florence, J./Chevillotte, H./Ollier, C./Meyer, J.-Y. (2013)
Voucher cited: J. Florence 3251 (PAP) Adventice |
French Polynesia
Society Islands |
Tupai Island |
introduced
invasive |
Florence, J. (1997) (pp. 45-47) |
French Polynesia
Society Islands |
Tupai Island |
introduced
invasive |
Sachet, M.-H. (1983) (p. 19)
Voucher cited: Sachet 1978 (US) |
French Polynesia
Tuamotu Archipelago |
Anaa Atoll |
introduced
invasive |
Florence, J. (1997) (pp. 45-47) |
French Polynesia
Tuamotu Archipelago |
Hao (Hau) Atoll |
introduced
invasive |
Florence, J./Chevillotte, H./Ollier, C./Meyer, J.-Y. (2013)
Adventice |
French Polynesia
Tuamotu Archipelago |
Makatea (Maatea) Island |
introduced
invasive |
Florence, J. (1997) (pp. 45-47) |
French Polynesia
Tuamotu Archipelago |
Makatea (Maatea) Island |
introduced
invasive |
Florence, J./Chevillotte, H./Ollier, C./Meyer, J.-Y. (2013)
Voucher cited: J. Florence 2992 (PAP) Adventice |
French Polynesia
Tuamotu Archipelago |
Manihi Atoll |
introduced
invasive |
Florence, J. (1997) (pp. 45-47) |
French Polynesia
Tuamotu Archipelago |
Manihi Atoll |
introduced
invasive |
Sachet, M-H. (1983) (p. 26)
Voucher cited: Brooks & Brooks 47 (BISH) |
French Polynesia
Tuamotu Archipelago |
Marutea Sud (Marutea South) Atoll |
introduced
invasive |
Florence, J. (1997) (pp. 45-47) |
French Polynesia
Tuamotu Archipelago |
Moruroa Atoll |
introduced
invasive |
Florence, J./Chevillotte, H./Ollier, C./Meyer, J.-Y. (2013)
Adventice |
French Polynesia
Tuamotu Archipelago |
Niau Atoll |
introduced
invasive |
Florence, J. (1997) (pp. 45-47) |
French Polynesia
Tuamotu Archipelago |
Niau Atoll |
introduced
invasive |
Florence, J./Chevillotte, H./Ollier, C./Meyer, J.-Y. (2013)
Adventice |
French Polynesia
Tuamotu Archipelago |
Niau Atoll |
National Tropical Botanical Garden (U.S.A. Hawaii. Kalaheo.) (1990) (voucher ID: PTBG 32988)
Taxon name on voucher: Chamaesyce hirta (L.) Millsp. |
|
French Polynesia
Tuamotu Archipelago |
Rangiroa (Rairoa) Atoll |
introduced
invasive |
Florence, J. (1997) (pp. 45-47) |
French Polynesia
Tuamotu Archipelago |
Rangiroa (Rairoa) Atoll |
introduced
invasive |
Florence, J./Chevillotte, H./Ollier, C./Meyer, J.-Y. (2013)
Voucher cited: J. Florence 4063 (PAP) Adventice |
French Polynesia
Tuamotu Archipelago |
Rangiroa (Rairoa) Atoll |
National Tropical Botanical Garden (U.S.A. Hawaii. Kalaheo.) (1990) (voucher ID: PTBG 31409)
Taxon name on voucher: Chamaesyce hirta (L.) Millsp. |
|
French Polynesia
Tuamotu Archipelago |
Raroia Atoll |
introduced
invasive |
Florence, J. (1997) (pp. 45-47) |
French Polynesia
Tuamotu Archipelago |
Raroia Atoll | Doty, Maxwell S. (1954) (p. 27) | |
French Polynesia
Tuamotu Archipelago |
Raroia Atoll |
introduced
invasive abo. intro. |
Meyer, Jean-Yves/Fourdrigniez, Marie (2008) (p. 14)
Adventice d'introduction polynésienne. |
French Polynesia
Tuamotu Archipelago |
Takapoto Atoll |
introduced
invasive |
Florence, J. (1997) (pp. 45-47) |
French Polynesia
Tuamotu Archipelago |
Takapoto Atoll |
introduced
invasive |
Sachet, M-H. (1983) (p. 26)
Voucher cited: Sachet 2051 (US) |
French Polynesia
Tuamotu Archipelago |
Tikehau (Tikahau) Atoll |
introduced
invasive |
Florence, J. (1997) (pp. 45-47) |
French Polynesia
Tuamotu Archipelago |
Tikehau (Tikahau) Atoll |
introduced
invasive |
Florence, J./Chevillotte, H./Ollier, C./Meyer, J.-Y. (2013)
Voucher cited: J. Florence 7082 (PAP) Adventice |
French Polynesia
Tuamotu Archipelago |
Tikei (Tikai, Tiku) Island |
introduced
invasive |
Florence, J. (1997) (pp. 45-47) |
French Polynesia
Tuamotu Archipelago |
Toau (Tovau) Atoll |
introduced
invasive |
Florence, J./Chevillotte, H./Ollier, C./Meyer, J.-Y. (2013)
Adventice |
French Polynesia
Tuamotu Archipelago |
Vahanga Atoll |
introduced
invasive |
Florence, J./Chevillotte, H./Ollier, C./Meyer, J.-Y. (2013)
Adventice |
French Polynesia
Austral (Tubuai) Islands |
Raivavae (Raevavae) Island |
introduced
invasive |
Florence, J. (1997) (pp. 45-47) |
French Polynesia
Austral (Tubuai) Islands |
Raivavae (Raevavae) Island |
introduced
invasive |
Florence, J./Chevillotte, H./Ollier, C./Meyer, J.-Y. (2013)
Voucher cited: J. Florence 5797 (PAP) Adventice |
French Polynesia
Austral (Tubuai) Islands |
Rapa Island |
introduced
invasive |
Florence, J. (1997) (pp. 45-47) |
French Polynesia
Austral (Tubuai) Islands |
Rapa Island |
introduced
invasive |
Florence, J./Chevillotte, H./Ollier, C./Meyer, J.-Y. (2013)
Adventice |
French Polynesia
Austral (Tubuai) Islands |
Rimatara (Rimitara) Island |
introduced
invasive |
Florence, J. (1997) (pp. 45-47) |
French Polynesia
Austral (Tubuai) Islands |
Rimatara (Rimitara) Island |
introduced
invasive |
Florence, J./Chevillotte, H./Ollier, C./Meyer, J.-Y. (2013)
Adventice |
French Polynesia
Austral (Tubuai) Islands |
Rurutu Island |
introduced
invasive |
Florence, J. (1997) (pp. 45-47) |
French Polynesia
Austral (Tubuai) Islands |
Rurutu Island |
introduced
invasive |
Florence, J./Chevillotte, H./Ollier, C./Meyer, J.-Y. (2013)
Voucher cited: J. Florence 6058 (PAP) Adventice |
French Polynesia
Austral (Tubuai) Islands |
Tubuai Island |
introduced
invasive |
Florence, J. (1997) (pp. 45-47) |
French Polynesia
Austral (Tubuai) Islands |
Tubuai Island |
introduced
invasive |
Florence, J./Chevillotte, H./Ollier, C./Meyer, J.-Y. (2013)
Adventice |
Guam
Guam Island |
Guam Island |
introduced
invasive |
Stone, Benjamin C. (1970) (p. 374)
Voucher cited: Stone 3908 (GUAM) |
Guam
Guam Island |
Guam Island |
introduced
|
Fosberg, F. R./Sachet, Marie-Hélène/Oliver, Royce (1979) (p. 137) |
Guam
Guam Island |
Guam Island |
National Tropical Botanical Garden (U.S.A. Hawaii. Kalaheo.) (year unknown) (voucher ID: PTBG 23935)
Taxon name on voucher: Euphorbia hirta |
|
State of Hawaii
Hawaiian Islands |
French Frigate Shoals |
introduced
invasive |
Wagner, Warren L./Herbst, Derral R./Sohmer, S. H. (1999) (p. 609) |
State of Hawaii
Hawaiian Islands |
Hawaii (Big) Island |
introduced
invasive |
Wagner, Warren L./Herbst, Derral R./Sohmer, S. H. (1999) (p. 609) |
State of Hawaii
Hawaiian Islands |
Kahoolawe Island |
introduced
invasive |
Wagner, Warren L./Herbst, Derral R./Sohmer, S. H. (1999) (p. 609) |
State of Hawaii
Hawaiian Islands |
Kauai Island |
introduced
invasive |
Wagner, Warren L./Herbst, Derral R./Sohmer, S. H. (1999) (p. 609) |
State of Hawaii
Hawaiian Islands |
Kure Atoll |
introduced
invasive |
Wagner, Warren L./Herbst, Derral R./Sohmer, S. H. (1999) (p. 609) |
State of Hawaii
Hawaiian Islands |
Kure Atoll |
introduced
|
Starr, Forest/Martz, Kim/Loope, Lloyd (2001) (p. 10)
Previously reported, not observed in this survey. |
State of Hawaii
Hawaiian Islands |
Lānai Island |
introduced
invasive |
Wagner, Warren L./Herbst, Derral R./Sohmer, S. H. (1999) (p. 609) |
State of Hawaii
Hawaiian Islands |
Niihau, Lehua Islet |
introduced
invasive |
Wood, K. R./LeGrande, Maya (2006) (p. 23)
Vouchers cited: K.R. Wood 11539 (BISH, PTBG), K.R. Wood 11618 (PTBG) |
State of Hawaii
Hawaiian Islands |
Maui Island |
introduced
invasive |
Wagner, Warren L./Herbst, Derral R./Sohmer, S. H. (1999) (p. 609) |
State of Hawaii
Hawaiian Islands |
Molokai Island |
introduced
invasive |
Wagner, Warren L./Herbst, Derral R./Sohmer, S. H. (1999) (p. 609) |
State of Hawaii
Hawaiian Islands |
Niihau Island |
introduced
invasive |
Wagner, Warren L./Herbst, Derral R./Sohmer, S. H. (1999) (p. 609) |
State of Hawaii
Hawaiian Islands |
Oahu Island |
introduced
invasive |
Wagner, Warren L./Herbst, Derral R./Sohmer, S. H. (1999) (p. 609)
Voucher cited: Lay & Collie s. n. (K) |
Japan (offshore islands)
Ogasawara (Bonin) Islands |
Bonin (Ogasawara) Islands |
introduced
|
Kato, Hidetoshi (2007)
Also var. glaberrima (Koidz.) H. Hara (endemic) |
Japan (offshore islands)
Minami Tori Shima (Marcus) Island |
Minami Tori Shima (Marcus) Island |
introduced
|
Fosberg, F. R./Sachet, Marie-Hélène/Oliver, Royce (1979) (p. 137) |
Kiribati
Line Islands |
Kiritimati (Christmas) Atoll |
Chock, Alvin K./Hamilton, Jr., Dean C. (1962) (p. 5)
Vouchers cited: Bergman 19, Fosberg 13268, Fosberg & E. M. Metraux 13248 |
|
Kiribati
Line Islands |
Kiritimati (Christmas) Atoll |
introduced
invasive |
Wester, Lyndon (1985) (p. 26) |
Kiribati
Line Islands |
Kiritimati (Christmas) Atoll |
introduced
invasive |
Christophersen, Erling (1927) (pp. 25, 78)
Voucher cited: Bergman 19 |
Kiribati
Line Islands |
Tabuaeran (Fanning) Atoll |
introduced
invasive |
Wester, Lyndon (1985) (p. 26) |
Kiribati
Line Islands |
Tabuaeran (Fanning) Atoll |
introduced
invasive |
Christophersen, Erling (1927) (p. 42)
In lawns and waste places at the settlement and at the Cable Station. Voucher cited: Ball 17 |
Kiribati
Line Islands |
Teraina (Washington) Island |
introduced
invasive |
Wester, Lyndon (1985) (p. 26) |
Kiribati
Line Islands |
Teraina (Washington) Island |
introduced
invasive |
Christophersen, Erling (1927) (pp. 56, 78)
In lawns and waste places at the settlement. Voucher cited: Bergman 83 |
Kiribati
Phoenix Islands |
Enderbury Island |
introduced
invasive |
Fosberg, F. R./Stoddart, D. R. (1994) (p. 24)
Vouchers cited: Bryan 30 (P), Fosberg & Stoddart 54745 (US), Fosberg & Stoddart 54757 (US, HAW, K) |
Kiribati
Phoenix Islands |
Kanton Island |
introduced
invasive |
Fosberg, F. R./Stoddart, D. R. (1994) (p. 24)
Vouchers cited: Fosberg 30873, Degener & Hateway 21298, Fosberg & Stoddart 54786 (US, HAW, K), Luomala 17, Clapp P-71-4 (US), Clapp P-71-6 (US), Clapp P-71-21 (US) |
Kiribati
Phoenix Islands |
Kanton Island |
introduced
|
Luomala, Katharine (1951) (p. 173)
Voucher cited: Luomala 17 |
Kiribati
Phoenix Islands |
Manra (Sydney) Island |
introduced
invasive |
Fosberg, F. R./Stoddart, D. R. (1994) (p. 24)
Vouchers cited: Fosberg & Stoddart 54852 (US, HAW, K), Long 2545 (US), Long 2571 |
Kiribati
Phoenix Islands |
Orona (Hull) Atoll |
introduced
invasive |
Fosberg, F. R./Stoddart, D. R. (1994) (p. 24)
Vouchers cited: Fosberg & Stoddart 54786 (US, HAW, K), Long 2028 (US) |
Kiribati
Tungaru (Gilbert) Islands |
Abemama Atoll |
introduced
invasive |
Space, James C./Imada, Clyde T. (2004) (p. 76)
Voucher: Imada 2003-156 (BISH 697767) |
Kiribati
Tungaru (Gilbert) Islands |
Butaritari Atoll |
introduced
|
Fosberg, F. R./Sachet, Marie-Hélène/Oliver, Royce (1979) (p. 137) |
Kiribati
Tungaru (Gilbert) Islands |
Butaritari Atoll |
introduced
invasive |
Space, James C./Imada, Clyde T. (2004) (p. 77) |
Kiribati
Tungaru (Gilbert) Islands |
Butaritari Atoll |
National Tropical Botanical Garden (U.S.A. Hawaii. Kalaheo.) (1972) (voucher ID: PTBG 31472)
Taxon name on voucher: Euphorbia hirta |
|
Kiribati
Tungaru (Gilbert) Islands |
Maiana Atoll |
introduced
invasive |
Space, James C./Imada, Clyde T. (2004) (p. 79)
Voucher: Imada 2003-86 (BISH 697701) |
Kiribati
Tungaru (Gilbert) Islands |
Tabiteuea Island |
introduced
|
Fosberg, F. R./Sachet, Marie-Hélène/Oliver, Royce (1979) (p. 137) |
Kiribati
Tungaru (Gilbert) Islands |
Tarawa Atoll |
introduced
|
Fosberg, F. R./Sachet, Marie-Hélène/Oliver, Royce (1979) (p. 137) |
Kiribati
Tungaru (Gilbert) Islands |
Tarawa Atoll |
introduced
invasive |
Space, James C./Imada, Clyde T. (2004) (p. 73) |
Kiribati
Tungaru (Gilbert) Islands |
Tarawa Atoll |
National Tropical Botanical Garden (U.S.A. Hawaii. Kalaheo.) (1972) (voucher ID: PTBG 31473)
Taxon name on voucher: Euphorbia hirta |
|
Marshall Islands
Ralik Chain |
Bikini (Pikinni) Atoll |
introduced
|
Fosberg, F. R. (1988) (p. 13) |
Marshall Islands
Ralik Chain |
Enewetak (Ãnewetak, Eniwetok) Atoll |
introduced
|
Fosberg, F. R./Sachet, Marie-Hélène/Oliver, Royce (1979) (p. 137) |
Marshall Islands
Ralik Chain |
Enewetak (Ãnewetak, Eniwetok) Atoll |
introduced
invasive |
St. John, Harold (1960) (p. 329)
Vouchers cited: Fosberg 24367, Lane 57-146 |
Marshall Islands
Ralik Chain |
Enewetak (Ãnewetak, Eniwetok) Atoll |
introduced
invasive |
Fosberg, F. R. (1955) (p. 13)
Voucher cited: Fosberg 24367 (US) |
Marshall Islands
Ralik Chain |
Jaluit (Jãlwõj) Atoll |
introduced
|
Fosberg, F. R./Sachet, Marie-Hélène/Oliver, Royce (1979) (p. 137) |
Marshall Islands
Ralik Chain |
Jaluit (Jãlwõj) Atoll |
introduced
invasive |
Fosberg, F. R./Sachet, M.-H. (1962) (p. 23)
Voucher cited: Fosberg 26717 (US) |
Marshall Islands
Ralik Chain |
Kili (Kõle) Atoll |
introduced
invasive |
Vander Velde, Nancy/Vander Velde, Brian (2006) (p. 8)
"Common; in fields, around houses and ruderal areas". |
Marshall Islands
Ralik Chain |
Kwajalein (Kuwajleen) Atoll |
introduced
|
Fosberg, F. R./Sachet, Marie-Hélène/Oliver, Royce (1979) (p. 137) |
Marshall Islands
Ralik Chain |
Kwajalein (Kuwajleen) Atoll |
introduced
invasive |
Whistler, W. A./Steele, O. (1999) (pp. 46-47)
Vouchers cited: Bryan s.n., Wagner 3380, Fosberg 26501, Herbst 8918, Herbst 9003, Whistler 11250 |
Marshall Islands
Ralik Chain |
Kwajalein (Kuwajleen) Atoll |
introduced
invasive |
Fosberg, F. R. (1955) (p. 13)
Voucher cited: Fosberg 26501 (US) |
Marshall Islands
Ralik Chain |
Kwajalein (Kuwajleen) Atoll |
National Tropical Botanical Garden (U.S.A. Hawaii. Kalaheo.) (1998) (voucher ID: PTBG 44949)
Taxon name on voucher: Euphorbia hirta |
|
Marshall Islands
Ralik Chain |
Wotho (Wõtto) Atoll | Wagner, W. L./ Herbst, D. R./Weitzman, A./Lorence, D.H. (2013) | |
Marshall Islands
Ratak Chain |
Arno Atoll |
introduced
invasive |
Vander Velde, Nancy/Vander Velde, Brian (2007) (p. 7)
"Common; in lawns and ruderal areas thoroughout Arno village". |
Marshall Islands
Ratak Chain |
Jemo Island |
introduced
|
Fosberg, F. R./Sachet, Marie-Hélène/Oliver, Royce (1979) (p. 137) |
Marshall Islands
Ratak Chain |
Jemo Island |
introduced
invasive |
Fosberg, F. R. (1955) (p. 13)
Voucher cited: Fosberg 33873 (US) |
Marshall Islands
Ratak Chain |
Likiep Atoll |
introduced
|
Fosberg, F. R./Sachet, Marie-Hélène/Oliver, Royce (1979) (p. 137) |
Marshall Islands
Ratak Chain |
Likiep Atoll |
introduced
invasive |
Fosberg, F. R. (1955) (p. 13)
Voucher cited: Fosberg 26991 (US) |
Marshall Islands
Ratak Chain |
Majuro (Mãjro) Atoll |
introduced
invasive |
Vander Velde, Nancy (2003) (p. 91) |
Marshall Islands
Ratak Chain |
Majuro (Mãjro) Atoll |
National Tropical Botanical Garden (U.S.A. Hawaii. Kalaheo.) (1955) (voucher ID: PTBG 45122)
Taxon name on voucher: Euphorbia hirta |
|
Marshall Islands
Ratak Chain |
Maloelap Atoll | Vander Velde, Nancy (year unknown) | |
Marshall Islands
Ratak Chain |
Mili (Mile) Atoll |
introduced
invasive |
Vander Velde, Nancy/Vander Velde, Brian (2010) (p. A14)
Common; in fields, ruderal areas, by homes, Mili, Tokewa, Nallo. Vouchers: 0721201002 (BISH, GUAM, PTBG), 0724201005 (BISH, GUAM, PTBG) |
Marshall Islands
Ratak Chain |
Utirik (Utrik, Utrõk) Atoll |
introduced
|
Fosberg, F. R./Sachet, Marie-Hélène/Oliver, Royce (1979) (p. 137) |
Marshall Islands
Ratak Chain |
Utirik (Utrik, Utrõk) Atoll |
introduced
invasive |
Fosberg, F. R. (1959) (p. 5)
Voucher cited: Fosberg 36717 (US) |
Marshall Islands
Ratak Chain |
Wotje (Wõjjã) Atoll |
introduced
|
Fosberg, F. Raymond (1990) (p. 36) |
Marshall Islands
Ratak Chain |
Wotje (Wõjjã) Atoll |
introduced
|
Vander Velde, Nancy/Vander Velde, Brian (2009) (p. 2)
Voucher cited: Vander Velde 0514200919 |
Nauru
Nauru Island |
Nauru Island |
introduced
|
Fosberg, F. R./Sachet, Marie-Hélène/Oliver, Royce (1979) (p. 137) |
Nauru
Nauru Island |
Nauru Island |
introduced
invasive |
Thaman, R. R./Fosberg, F. R./Manner, H. I./Hassall, D. C. (1994) (p. 129)
Vouchers cited: Fosberg 58627 (US), Fosberg 58677 (US), Scully 114N (US?), Thaman & Manner 21 (SUVA), Swarbrick 9554 (BRIU) |
New Caledonia
Récifs D'Entrecasteaux (D'Entrecasteaux Reefs) |
Île Surprise |
introduced
|
MacKee, H. S. (1994) (p. 51)
Vouchers cited: Däniker 36c (Z), Cherrier in MacKee 43882 |
New Caledonia
Îles Loyauté (Loyalte Islands) |
Îles Loyauté (Loyalty Islands) |
introduced
invasive |
Tassin, Jacques (2005) |
New Caledonia
Îles Loyauté (Loyalte Islands) |
Île Lifou |
introduced
|
MacKee, H. S. (1994) (p. 51)
Vouchers cited: Sarasin 742, MacKee 28211 |
New Caledonia
Îles Loyauté (Loyalte Islands) |
Île Tiga |
introduced
|
MacKee, H. S. (1994) (p. 51)
Voucher cited: MacKee 45871 |
New Caledonia
New Caledonia |
New Caledonia Islands |
introduced
invasive |
Gargominy, Oliver/Bouchet, Philipe/Pascal, Michel/Jaffre, Tanguy/Tourneu, Jean-Christophe (1996) (p. 380)
Rudérale, nombreuses localités |
New Caledonia
New Caledonia Archipelago |
Île Grande Terre |
introduced
invasive |
Tassin, Jacques (2005) |
New Caledonia
New Caledonia Archipelago |
Île Grande Terre |
introduced
|
MacKee, H. S. (1994) (p. 51)
Vouchers cited: Vieillard 1142, Pancher s.n., Balansa 258, Delacour 91, Franc A 1703, MacKee 34703 |
New Caledonia
New Caledonia Archipelago |
Île des Pins (Isle of Pines) |
introduced
invasive |
Tassin, Jacques (2005) |
New Caledonia
New Caledonia Archipelago |
Île des Pins (Isle of Pines) |
introduced
|
MacKee, H. S. (1994) (p. 51)
Voucher cited: Buchholz 1648 |
New Zealand (offshore islands)
Kermadec Islands |
Raoul Island |
introduced
invasive |
Sykes, W. R. (1977) (pp. 105-106) |
New Zealand (offshore islands)
Kermadec Islands |
Raoul Island |
introduced
invasive |
Webb, C. J./Sykes, W. R./Garnock-Jones, P. J. (1988) (p. 629)
"confined to thermal sites on Raoul Island". |
Niue
Niue |
Niue Island |
introduced
invasive |
Sykes, W. R. (1970) (p. 89)
Vouchers cited: CHR 169725, CHR 169730 |
Niue
Niue |
Niue Island |
introduced
invasive |
Whistler, W. A. (1988) (p. 17) |
Niue
Niue |
Niue Island |
introduced
invasive |
Whistler, W. A./Atherton, J. (1997) (p. 32) |
Niue
Niue |
Niue Island |
introduced
invasive |
Yuncker, T. G. (1943) (p. 76)
Vouchers cited: Yuncker 9880 (BISH), Yuncker 9884 (BISH) "A common weed in plantations and waste areas". |
Niue
Niue |
Niue Island |
introduced
invasive |
Space, James C./Waterhouse, Barbara M./Newfield, Melanie/Bull, Cate (2004) (p. 40) |
Palau
Hatohobei Group |
Tobi Island |
introduced
|
Fosberg, F. R./Sachet, Marie-Hélène/Oliver, Royce (1979) (p. 137) |
Palau
Hatohobei Group |
Tobi Island |
introduced
invasive |
Space, James C./Waterhouse, Barbara/Miles, Joel E./Tiobech, Joseph/Rengulbai, Kashgar (2003) (p. 110) |
Palau
Hatohobei Group |
Tobi Island |
Beleu National Museum (Republic of Palau. Koror.) (1992) (voucher ID: BNM 92)
Taxon name on voucher: Chamaesyce hirta (L.) Millsp. |
|
Palau
Kayangel Atoll |
Kayangel Islet |
introduced
invasive |
Miles, Joel (2015) (p. 2)
ref cites other taxa as "Cultivated," but not this one, so implication is that this taxon was found in a non-cultivated situation (PT@PhilipT.com/20170602) |
Palau
Palau (Belau ) (main island group) |
Angaur (Ngeaur) Island |
introduced
|
Fosberg, F. R./Sachet, Marie-Hélène/Oliver, Royce (1979) (p. 137) |
Palau
Palau (Belau ) (main island group) |
Angaur (Ngeaur) Island |
introduced
invasive |
Space, James C./Waterhouse, Barbara/Miles, Joel E./Tiobech, Joseph/Rengulbai, Kashgar (2003) (p. 103) |
Palau
Palau (Belau ) (main island group) |
Babeldaob Island |
introduced
|
Fosberg, F. R./Sachet, Marie-Hélène/Oliver, Royce (1979) (p. 137) |
Palau
Palau (Belau ) (main island group) |
Babeldaob Island |
introduced
invasive |
Space, James C./Waterhouse, Barbara/Miles, Joel E./Tiobech, Joseph/Rengulbai, Kashgar (2003) (p. 100) |
Palau
Palau (Belau ) (main island group) |
Babeldaob Island |
introduced
invasive |
Space, James C./Lorence, David H./LaRosa, Anne Marie (2009) (p. 62) |
Palau
Palau (Belau ) (main island group) |
Babeldaob Island |
Beleu National Museum (Republic of Palau. Koror.) (2007) (voucher ID: BNM 4466)
Taxon name on voucher: Chamaesyce hirta (L.) Millsp. |
|
Palau
Palau (Belau ) (main island group) |
Babeldaob Island |
National Tropical Botanical Garden (U.S.A. Hawaii. Kalaheo.) (2007) (voucher ID: PTBG 49061)
Taxon name on voucher: Euphorbia hirta |
|
Palau
Palau (Belau ) (main island group) |
Kayangel (Ngcheangel) Island |
introduced
invasive |
Space, James C./Lorence, David H./LaRosa, Anne Marie (2009) (p. 8) |
Palau
Palau (Belau ) (main island group) |
Koror (Oreor) Island |
introduced
|
Fosberg, F. R./Sachet, Marie-Hélène/Oliver, Royce (1979) (p. 137) |
Palau
Palau (Belau ) (main island group) |
Koror (Oreor) Island |
introduced
invasive |
Space, James C./Waterhouse, Barbara/Miles, Joel E./Tiobech, Joseph/Rengulbai, Kashgar (2003) (p. 96) |
Palau
Palau (Belau ) (main island group) |
Koror (Oreor) Island |
introduced
invasive |
Space, James C./Lorence, David H./LaRosa, Anne Marie (2009) (p. 62) |
Palau
Palau (Belau ) (main island group) |
Koror (Oreor) Island |
Beleu National Museum (Republic of Palau. Koror.) (1966) (voucher ID: BNM 326)
Taxon name on voucher: Euphorbia hirta L. |
|
Palau
Palau (Belau ) (main island group) |
Koror (Oreor) Island |
Beleu National Museum (Republic of Palau. Koror.) (1976) (voucher ID: BNM 10039)
Taxon name on voucher: Euphorbia hirta L. |
|
Palau
Palau (Belau ) (main island group) |
Malakal (Ngemelachel) Island |
introduced
|
Fosberg, F. R./Sachet, Marie-Hélène/Oliver, Royce (1979) (p. 137) |
Palau
Palau (Belau ) (main island group) |
Malakal (Ngemelachel) Island |
introduced
invasive |
Space, James C./Waterhouse, Barbara/Miles, Joel E./Tiobech, Joseph/Rengulbai, Kashgar (2003) (p. 96) |
Palau
Palau (Belau ) (main island group) |
Ngerkebesang Island |
introduced
|
Fosberg, F. R./Sachet, Marie-Hélène/Oliver, Royce (1979) (p. 137) |
Palau
Palau (Belau ) (main island group) |
Ngerkebesang Island |
introduced
invasive |
Space, James C./Waterhouse, Barbara/Miles, Joel E./Tiobech, Joseph/Rengulbai, Kashgar (2003) (p. 96) |
Palau
Palau (Belau ) (main island group) |
Peleliu (Beliliou) Island |
introduced
invasive |
Space, James C./Waterhouse, Barbara/Miles, Joel E./Tiobech, Joseph/Rengulbai, Kashgar (2003) (p. 106) |
Palau
Rock Islands (Chelbacheb) |
Ngeanges Island |
introduced
|
Fosberg, F. R./Sachet, Marie-Hélène/Oliver, Royce (1979) (p. 137) |
Palau
Rock Islands (Chelbacheb) |
Ngerchong Island |
introduced
invasive |
Space, James C./Lorence, David H./LaRosa, Anne Marie (2009) (p. 62) |
Palau
Rock Islands (Chelbacheb) |
Urukthapel (Ngeruktabel) Island |
introduced
|
Fosberg, F. R./Sachet, Marie-Hélène/Oliver, Royce (1979) (p. 137) |
Palau
Sonsorol Group |
Merir Island |
introduced
invasive |
Space, James C./Waterhouse, Barbara/Miles, Joel E./Tiobech, Joseph/Rengulbai, Kashgar (2003) (p. 109) |
Palau
Sonsorol Group |
Sonsorol Island |
introduced
invasive |
Space, James C./Waterhouse, Barbara/Miles, Joel E./Tiobech, Joseph/Rengulbai, Kashgar (2003) (p. 109) |
Papua New Guinea
Bougainville Islands |
Bougainville Island | Foreman, D. B. (1971) (p. 40) | |
Papua New Guinea
Papua New Guinea (eastern New Guinea Island) |
Papua New Guinea (eastern New Guinea Island) |
introduced
invasive |
Henty, E. E./Pritchard, G. H. (1975) (p. 100)
From low altitudes to about 2000 m, often common. |
Papua New Guinea
Papua New Guinea (eastern New Guinea Island) |
Papua New Guinea (eastern New Guinea Island) |
introduced
invasive |
U.S. Dept. Agr., Agr. Res. Serv. (2013)
Naturalized |
Philippines
Philippine Islands |
Philippine Islands |
introduced
invasive |
Waterhouse, D. F. (1993) (pp. 65, 77) |
Philippines
Philippine Islands |
Philippine Islands |
Merrill, Elmer D. (1923) (p. 462)
In waste places, open grasslands, etc., usually very abundant. |
|
Pitcairn Islands
Pitcairn Islands |
Pitcairn Island |
introduced
invasive |
Florence, J. (1997) (pp. 45-47) |
Pitcairn Islands
Pitcairn Islands |
Pitcairn Island |
introduced
invasive |
St. John, H. (1987) (p. 39)
Vouchers cited: Fosberg & B. Christian 11213, J. P. Chapin |
Pitcairn Islands
Pitcairn Islands |
Pitcairn Island |
introduced
invasive |
Florence, J./Chevillotte, H./Ollier, C./Meyer, J.-Y. (2013)
Voucher cited: J. Florence 10812 (PAP) Adventice |
Samoa
Western Samoa Islands |
Western Samoa Islands | Whistler, W. A. (1988) (p. 17) | |
Solomon Islands
Solomon Islands |
Solomon Islands | Swarbrick, John T. (1997) (p. 92) | |
Solomon Islands
Solomon Islands |
Solomon Islands |
native
|
Hancock, I. R./Henderson, C. P. (1988) (p. 73) |
Tokelau
Tokelau Islands |
Tokelau Islands | Waterhouse, D. F. (1997) (p. 60) | |
Tonga
Haapai Group |
Haapai Islands |
Whistler, W. A. (1992) (p. 22)
Vouchers cited: Soakai 292, Soakai 555 |
|
Tonga
Haapai Group |
Tofua Island |
Whistler, W. A. (1992) (p. 22)
Vouchers cited: Soakai 292, Soakai 555, Scarth-Johnson 83 |
|
Tonga
Tonga Islands |
Tonga Islands |
Yuncker, T. G. (1959) (p. 168)
"Frequent throughout Tonga". |
|
Tonga
Tongatapu Group |
Eua Island |
Yuncker, T. G. (1959) (p. 168)
Voucher cited: Yuncker 15421 |
|
Tonga
Tongatapu Group |
Tongatapu Island |
Whistler, W. A. (1992) (p. 22)
Vouchers cited: Moseley s.n., Ilolahia 123, Soakai 326, Soakai 384, Soakai 418, Soakai 436, Soakai 458 |
|
Tonga
Tongatapu Group |
Tongatapu Island |
Yuncker, T. G. (1959) (p. 168)
Vouchers cited: Yuncker 15103, Hürlimann 42 |
|
Tonga
Vavau Group |
Late Island |
introduced
|
Sykes, W. R. (1981) (p. 349) |
Tonga
Vavau Group |
Niuatoputapu Island |
Whistler, W. A. (1992) (p. 22)
Vouchers cited: Soakai 869, Soakai 874 |
|
Tonga
Vavau Group |
Niuatoputapu Island |
Yuncker, T. G. (1959) (p. 168)
Voucher cited: Hürlimann 328 |
|
Tonga
Vavau Group |
Tafahi Island |
Yuncker, T. G. (1959) (p. 168)
Voucher cited: Hürlimann 528 |
|
Tonga
Vavau Group |
Vavau Island |
Whistler, W. A. (1992) (p. 22)
Voucher cited: Crosby 161 |
|
Tonga
Vavau Group |
Vavau Island |
Yuncker, T. G. (1959) (p. 168)
Cited: Crosby. |
|
Tuvalu
Tuvalu (Ellis) Islands |
Tuvalu Islands | Swarbrick, John T. (1997) (p. 92) | |
United States (other Pacific offshore islands)
Baker Island |
Baker Island |
introduced
invasive |
Christophersen, Erling (1927) (pp. 70, 78)
Voucher cited: Christophersen 35 |
United States (other Pacific offshore islands)
Johnston Atoll |
Johnston Island |
introduced
invasive |
Amerson, A. Binion, Jr./Shelton, Philip C. (1976) (p. 57) |
United States (other Pacific offshore islands)
Midway Atoll |
Midway Atoll |
introduced
invasive |
Wagner, Warren L./Herbst, Derral R./Sohmer, S. H. (1999) (p. 609) |
United States (other Pacific offshore islands)
Midway Atoll |
Sand Island |
introduced
invasive |
Starr, Forest/Starr, Kim/Loope, Lloyd (2008) (pp. B-5) |
United States (other Pacific offshore islands)
Palmyra Atoll |
Palmyra Atoll |
introduced
invasive |
Wester, Lyndon (1985) (p. 26) |
United States (other Pacific offshore islands)
Wake Islands |
Wake Island |
introduced
invasive |
Fosberg, F. R. (1959) (p. 15)
Voucher cited: Fosberg 33628 |
United States (other Pacific offshore islands)
Wake Islands |
Wake Island |
introduced
invasive |
Fosberg, F. R./Sachet, M.-H. (1969) (p. 10)
Voucher cited: Sachet 871 (US) |
United States (other Pacific offshore islands)
Wake Islands |
Wake Island |
introduced
invasive |
Fosberg, F. R. (1955) (p. 13)
Vouchers cited: Fosberg 33628 (US), Fosberg 34465 (US) |
Vanuatu
New Hebrides Islands |
Vanuatu (Republic of) |
introduced
invasive |
Shine, C./Reaser, J. K./Gutierrez, A. T., eds. (2003) (p. 180) |
Wallis and Futuna
Wallis and Futuna (Horne) Islands |
Wallis (Uvea) Island |
introduced
invasive |
Meyer, Jean-Yves (2007) (p. 33) |
Wallis and Futuna
Wallis and Futuna (Horne) Islands |
Wallis and Futuna Islands | Whistler, W. A. (1988) (p. 17) |
Pacific Rim | |||
Country/Terr./St. & Island group |
Location |
Cited status &
Cited as invasive & Cited as cultivated & Cited as aboriginal introduction? |
Reference &
Comments |
Australia
Australia (continental) |
New South Wales |
introduced
invasive |
U.S. Dept. Agr., Agr. Res. Serv. (2013)
Naturalized |
Australia
Australia (continental) |
Australia (continental) |
introduced
invasive |
U.S. Dept. Agr., Agr. Res. Serv. (2013)
Western Australia Naturalized |
Australia
Australia (continental) |
Northern Territory |
introduced
invasive |
U.S. Dept. Agr., Agr. Res. Serv. (2013)
Naturalized |
Australia
Australia (continental) |
Queensland |
introduced
invasive |
U.S. Dept. Agr., Agr. Res. Serv. (2013)
Naturalized |
Cambodia
Cambodia |
Cambodia (Kingdom of) |
introduced
invasive |
Waterhouse, D. F. (1993) (pp. 65, 77) |
Central America
Central America (Pacific rim) |
Costa Rica (Republic of) |
native
|
U.S. Dept. Agr., Agr. Res. Serv. (2013) |
Central America
Central America (Pacific rim) |
El Salvador (Republic of) |
native
|
U.S. Dept. Agr., Agr. Res. Serv. (2013) |
Central America
Central America (Pacific rim) |
Guatemala (Republic of) |
native
|
U.S. Dept. Agr., Agr. Res. Serv. (2013) |
Central America
Central America (Pacific rim) |
Honduras (Republic of) |
native
|
U.S. Dept. Agr., Agr. Res. Serv. (2013) |
Central America
Central America (Pacific rim) |
Nicaragua (Republic of) |
native
|
U.S. Dept. Agr., Agr. Res. Serv. (2013) |
Central America
Central America (Pacific rim) |
Panama (Republic of) |
native
|
U.S. Dept. Agr., Agr. Res. Serv. (2013) |
China
China |
China (People's Republic of) |
introduced
invasive |
Zhengyi, Wu/Raven, Peter H./Deyuan, Hong (2013)
Roadsides, fields, scrub, open forests. Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hainan, Hunan, Jiangxi, Sichuan, Yunnan. |
China
China |
Hong Kong |
native
|
Wu, Te-lin (2001) (p. 180)
In wasteland. |
Indonesia
Indonesia |
Indonesia (Republic of) |
introduced
invasive |
Waterhouse, D. F. (1993) (pp. 65, 77) |
Japan
Japan |
Japan |
introduced
invasive |
U.S. Dept. Agr., Agr. Res. Serv. (2013)
Honshu, Kyushu, Shikoku Naturalized |
Japan
Japan |
Japan |
introduced
|
Mito, Toshikazu/Uesugi, Tetsuro (2004) (p. 186)
As Euphorbia hirta L. |
Japan
Ryukyu Islands |
Ryukyu Islands |
introduced
invasive |
U.S. Dept. Agr., Agr. Res. Serv. (2013)
Naturalized |
Malaysia
Malaysia |
Malaysia (country of) |
introduced
invasive |
Waterhouse, D. F. (1993) (pp. 65, 77) |
Mexico
Mexico |
Mexico (United Mexican States) | Holm, Leroy G./Plucknett, D. L./Pancho, J. V./Herberger, J. P. (1977) (p. 271) | |
New Zealand
New Zealand |
New Zealand (country) |
introduced
invasive |
Webb, C. J./Sykes, W. R./Garnock-Jones, P. J. (1988) (p. 629)
"Open disturbed sites, arable land". |
Singapore
Singapore |
Singapore (Republic of) |
introduced
invasive |
Waterhouse, D. F. (1993) (pp. 65, 77) |
Singapore
Singapore |
Singapore (Republic of) |
introduced
invasive |
Chong, Kwek Yan/Tan, Hugh T. W./Corlett, Richard T. (2009) (p. 25)
Naturalised |
South America (Pacific rim)
South America (Pacific rim) |
Chile (Republic of) |
native
|
U.S. Dept. Agr., Agr. Res. Serv. (2013) |
South America (Pacific rim)
South America (Pacific rim) |
Colombia |
native
|
U.S. Dept. Agr., Agr. Res. Serv. (2013) |
South America (Pacific rim)
South America (Pacific rim) |
Ecuador (Republic of) (continental) |
native
|
U.S. Dept. Agr., Agr. Res. Serv. (2013) |
South America (Pacific rim)
South America (Pacific rim) |
Perú (Republic of) |
native
|
U.S. Dept. Agr., Agr. Res. Serv. (2013) |
Taiwan
Taiwan Island |
Taiwan Island |
introduced
invasive |
Zhengyi, Wu/Raven, Peter H./Deyuan, Hong (2013)
Roadsides, fields, scrub, open forests. |
Thailand
Thailand |
Thailand (Kingdom of) |
introduced
invasive |
Waterhouse, D. F. (1993) (pp. 65, 77) |
Vietnam
Vietnam |
Vietnam (Socialist Republic of) |
introduced
invasive |
Waterhouse, D. F. (1993) (pp. 65, 77) |
Indian Ocean | |||
Country/Terr./St. & Island group |
Location |
Cited status &
Cited as invasive & Cited as cultivated & Cited as aboriginal introduction? |
Reference &
Comments |
Australia (Indian Ocean offshore islands)
Christmas Island Group |
Christmas Island |
introduced
invasive |
Swarbrick, J. T. (1997) (p. 114) |
Australia (Indian Ocean offshore islands)
Cocos (Keeling) Islands |
Cocos (Keeling) Islands |
introduced
invasive |
Orchard, Anthony E., ed. (1993) (p. 37) |
British Indian Ocean Territory
Chagos Archipelago |
Diego Garcia Island |
Stoddart, D. R./Taylor, J. D., eds. (1971) (p. 152)
Vouchers cited: Bourne 12 (K), Rhyne 663 (US) |
|
British Indian Ocean Territory
Chagos Archipelago |
Diego Garcia Island |
introduced
invasive |
Whistler, W. Arthur (1996) (p. 27) |
British Indian Ocean Territory
Chagos Archipelago |
Diego Garcia Island |
National Tropical Botanical Garden (U.S.A. Hawaii. Kalaheo.) (1995) (voucher ID: PTBG 37923)
Taxon name on voucher: Chamaesyce hirta (L.) Millsp. |
|
La Réunion (France)
La Réunion Island |
La Réunion Island |
introduced
|
U.S. Dept. Agr., Agr. Res. Serv. (2013) |
Maldives
Maldive Islands |
Malè Atoll |
Fosberg, F. R. (1957) (p. 24)
Voucher cited: Fosberg 36867 (US) |
|
Mauritius
Mautitius Islands (Mauritius and Rodrigues) |
Mauritius Island |
introduced
invasive |
U.S. Dept. Agr., Agr. Res. Serv. (2013)
Naturalized |
Seychelles
Seychelles Islands |
Agalega Island |
introduced
|
Fosberg, F. R./Sachet, Marie-Hélène/Stoddart, D. R. (1983) (p. 121)
Vouchers cited: Stoddart 7245 (US), Stoddart 7289 (US) |
Seychelles
Seychelles Islands |
Alphonse Island |
Robertson, I. A. D./Robertson, S. A./Fosberg, F. R. (1983) (p. 180)
Voucher cited: Robertson 2826 (K) |
|
Seychelles
Seychelles Islands |
Coetivy Island |
Robertson, S. A./Fosberg, F. R. (1983) (p. 149)
Voucher cited: Robertson 3084 (K) |
|
Seychelles
Seychelles Islands |
Cousin Island |
introduced
invasive |
Fosberg, F. R. (1983) (p. 27)
Voucher cited: Fosberg 52122 (US) |
Seychelles
Seychelles Islands |
D'Arros Island |
Stoddart, D. R./Coe, M. J./Fosberg, F. R. (1979) (p. 22)
Voucher cited: Gwynne & Wood 1023 (EA) |
|
Seychelles
Seychelles Islands |
Frégate Island |
Robertson, S. A./Todd, D. M. (1983) (p. 50)
Voucher cited: Robertson 2641 |
|
Seychelles
Seychelles Islands |
Marie-Louise Island | Wilson, J. R. (1983) (p. 191) | |
Seychelles
Seychelles Islands |
Platte Island |
Robertson, S. A./Fosberg, F. R. (1983) (p. 160)
Voucher cited: Robertson 3048 (K) |
|
Seychelles
Seychelles Islands |
Poivre Island |
Robertson, S. A./Fosberg, F. R. (1983) (p. 170)
Voucher cited: Robertson 2382 (K) |
|
Seychelles
Seychelles Islands |
Seychelles Islands |
introduced
|
Invasive Species Specialist Group (2017) |
Seychelles
Seychelles Islands |
St. Joseph Island |
Stoddart, D. R./Coe, M. J./Fosberg, F. R. (1979) (p. 46)
Voucher cited: Stoddart 7172 (US) |
Also reported from | |||
Country/Terr./St. & Island group |
Location |
Cited status &
Cited as invasive & Cited as cultivated & Cited as aboriginal introduction? |
Reference &
Comments |
United States (continental except west coast)
United States (other states) |
United States (other states) |
native
|
U.S. Dept. Agr., Agr. Res. Serv. (2013)
Alabama, Arizona, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, New Mexico, South Carolina, Texas |
United States (continental except west coast)
United States (other states) |
USA (Florida) |
native
|
U.S. Dept. Agr., Agr. Res. Serv. (2013) |
Control:
Biological: Waterhouse (1994, pp. 104-106) lists natural enemies of the species.