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(Lemoine) Lemoine, Ranunculaceae |
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Present on Pacific Islands? yes
Threat only at high elevations? yes
Common name(s): [more details]
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English: hupeh anemone, Japanese anemone |
Habit: herb
Description: "Erect perennial herbs; stems 0.5-1.5 m long, appressed pilose. Basal leaves ternately compound, leaflets ovate, 4-20 cm long, 5-15 cm wide, upper surface green, sparsely strigose, lower surface pale green, appressed pilose, primarily along veins, toothed and lobed, base cordate. Sepals 5-20, white, often tinged pink or purple, lower surface velvety pubescent. Achenes numerous in a globose head, ca 2 mm long, long-pilose" (Wagner et al., 1999; p. 1087).
Habitat/ecology: In Hawaii, "naturalized and locally common in open, wet, disturbed areas along roadsides and in wet forest, 1,080-1,530 m" (Wagner et al., 1999; p. 1087).
Propagation: Wind-distributed seed.
Native range: China (Wagner et al., 1999; p. 1087).
Presence:
| Pacific | |||
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Country/Terr./St. & Island group |
Location |
Cited status &
Cited as invasive & Cited as cultivated & Cited as aboriginal introduction? |
Reference &
Comments |
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State of Hawaii
Hawaiian Islands |
Hawaii (Big) Island |
introduced
invasive |
Wagner, Warren L./Herbst, Derral R./Sohmer, S. H. (1999) (p. 1087)
Voucher cited: Fagerlund & Mitchell 219 (BISH) |
| Pacific Rim | |||
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Country/Terr./St. & Island group |
Location |
Cited status &
Cited as invasive & Cited as cultivated & Cited as aboriginal introduction? |
Reference &
Comments |
|
China
China |
China (People's Republic of) |
native
|
U.S. Dept. Agr., Agr. Res. Serv. (2007) |
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Japan
Japan |
Japan (country) |
introduced
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U.S. Dept. Agr., Agr. Res. Serv. (2007) |
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Taiwan
Taiwan |
Taiwan Island |
native
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U.S. Dept. Agr., Agr. Res. Serv. (2007) |
Comments: Cultivated and naturalized in Japan (GRIN).
Additional information: Additional online information about Anemone hupehensis is available from the Hawaiian Ecosystems at Risk project (HEAR).
Taxonomic information about Anemone hupehensis may be available from the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN).
References:
Cronk, Q. C. B./Fuller, J. L. 2001. Plant invaders. Earthscan Publications, Ltd., London. 241 pp.
Ohwi, J. 1965. Flora of Japan (in English). Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D. C.
U.S. Dept. Agr., Agr. Res. Serv. 2007. National Genetic Resources Program. Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN). Online searchable database.
Wagner, Warren L./Herbst, Derral R./Sohmer, S. H. 1999. Manual of the flowering plants of Hawaii. Revised edition. Bernice P. Bishop Museum special publication. University of Hawaii Press/Bishop Museum Press, Honolulu. 1919 pp. (two volumes).