Herbst, Derral R./Wagner, Warren L. 1996. Contributions to the Flora of Hawaii. V. In: Evenhuis, Neal L. and Miller, Scott, E., eds. Records of the Hawaii Biological Survey for 1995. Part 2: Notes. Bishop Museum Occasional Papers. 46:8-12.
Online details: http://hbs.bishopmuseum.org/pdf/op46.pdf