Plant Threats to Pacific Ecosystems

PIER plant species present in Negara Brunei Darussalam listed by scientific name

A product of the Pacific Island Ecosystems at Risk project (PIER)

Negara Brunei Darussalam ]   [ Pacific Rim region ]

This table lists invasive and potentially invasive plant species profiled by the Pacific Island Ecosystems at Risk project (PIER) that occur in Negara Brunei Darussalam. It includes those of environmental concern (including those that are probably of threat only to islands with high elevations) as well as agricultural and ruderal weeds.  Each species is linked by its scientific name to an individual write-up containing relevant information.

The information in this table is based on the supporting data and may not represent the current situation. Note also there may be discrepancies among data presented at geographic resolutions (e.g., island vs. island group vs. country-territory-state levels), depending upon the reliability of the data at each level.

Species are listed in alphabetic order.  You can browse this list or use the "find" function on your web browser to search by scientific name.

Can't find it here?  Check the list of synonyms for other names (the more common synonyms are included below) or search other lists and databases available on the Internet.

Stumped by botanical terms?  Here are links to a brief glossary and a search engine for botanical terms.

Scientific name (+Family) Often-used other Latin names Habit Primarily a threat
at high elevations?
Acacia holosericea   (Fabaceae) Racosperma holosericeum (A. Cunn. ex G. Don) Pedley shrub/tree No
Ageratina adenophora   (Asteraceae) Eupatorium adenophorum Spreng.; Eupatorium glandulosum Michx. herb No
Ageratum conyzoides   (Asteraceae)   herb No
Archidendron clypearia   (Fabaceae) Inga clypearia Jack; Pithecellobium angulatum Benth.; Pithecellobium clypearia (Jack) Benth.; Pithecellobium heterophyllum J. F. Macbr.; Pithecellobium montanum Benth.; Pithecellobium subcoriaceum Thwaites tree No
Axonopus compressus   (Poaceae)   grass No
Azolla pinnata   (Salviniaceae)   aquatic fern No
Caesalpinia latisiliqua   (Fabaceae) Mezoneuron latisiliquum (Cav.) Merr. tree No
Calliandra haematocephala   (Fabaceae)   shrub/tree No
Cissus nodosa   (Vitaceae)   vine No
Clidemia hirta   (Melastomataceae)   shrub No
Crinum asiaticum   (Amaryllidaceae) Crinum amabile Donn ex Ker Gawl. herb No
Cyperus compressus   (Cyperaceae)   sedge No
Cyperus difformis   (Cyperaceae)   sedge No
Cyperus digitatus   (Cyperaceae)   sedge No
Cyperus iria   (Cyperaceae)   sedge No
Cyperus rotundus   (Cyperaceae) Chlorocyperus rotundus (L.) Palla; Cyperus purpuro-variegatus Boeckeler; Cyperus stoloniferum pallidus Boeckeler; Cyperus tetrastachyos Desf.; Cyperus tuberosus Roxb sedge No
Desmodium triflorum   (Fabaceae)   herb No
Digitaria sanguinalis   (Poaceae)   grass No
Echinochloa colona   (Poaceae)   grass No
Echinochloa crus-galli   (Poaceae) Panicum crus-galli L. grass No
Echinochloa glabrescens   (Poaceae)   grass No
Eichhornia crassipes   (Pontederiaceae)   aquatic herb No
Eleusine indica   (Poaceae)   grass No
Emilia sonchifolia   (Asteraceae) Emilia javanica (Burm. f.) C. B. Rob. herb No
Fimbristylis littoralis   (Cyperaceae) Fimbristylis miliacea (L.) Vahl, nom. rej. sedge No
Heliotropium indicum   (Boraginaceae)   herb No
Hydrilla verticillata   (Hydrocharitaceae)   aquatic herb No
Imperata cylindrica   (Poaceae) Imperata arundinacea Cyr. grass No
Indigofera hendecaphylla   (Fabaceae) Indigofera endecaphylla Jacq. ex Poir., orth. var.; Indigofera neglecta N. E. Br.; Indigofera spicata auct., pro parte majore herb No
Ischaemum rugosum   (Poaceae)   grass No
Kyllinga brevifolia   (Cyperaceae) Cyperus brevifolius (Rottb.) Endl. ex Hassk. sedge No
Kyllinga nemoralis   (Cyperaceae) Cyperus kyllingia Endl.; Kyllinga cephalotes (Jacq.) Druce; Kyllinga monocephala Rottb. sedge No
Lantana camara   (Verbenaceae)   shrub No
Leersia hexandra   (Poaceae) Homalocenchrus hexandrus (Sw.) Kuntze grass No
Lemna spp.   (Araceae)   aquatic herb No
Limnocharis flava   (Alismataceae)   aquatic herb No
Ludwigia hyssopifolia   (Onagraceae) Jussiaea hyssopifolia G. Don; Jussiaea linifolia Vahl non Ludwigia linifolia Poir. herb No
Lygodium microphyllum   (Lygodiaceae) Lygodium scandens auct.; Ugena microphylla Cav. fern No
Mikania micrantha   (Asteraceae)   vine No
Mimosa pudica   (Fabaceae)   herb No
Monochoria vaginalis   (Pontederiaceae)   aquatic herb No
Murdannia nudiflora   (Commelinaceae) Aneilema nudiflorum (L.) R. Br.; Commelina nudiflora L. herb No
Nymphaea spp.   (Nymphaeaceae)   aquatic herb No
Oldenlandia corymbosa   (Rubiaceae) Hedyotis corymbosa (L.) Lam. herb No
Panicum repens   (Poaceae)   grass No
Paspalum conjugatum   (Poaceae)   grass No
Paspalum scrobiculatum   (Poaceae) Paspalum cartilagineum Presl.?; Paspalum orbiculare G. Forst. grass No
Passiflora foetida   (Passifloraceae)   vine No
Physalis minima   (Solanaceae) Physalis lagascae R. & S. herb No
Pistia stratiotes   (Araceae)   aquatic herb No
Pteris vittata   (Pteridaceae)   fern No
Pueraria phaseoloides   (Fabaceae) Dolichos phaseoloides Roxb. vine No
Scleria sumatrensis   (Cyperaceae)   sedge No
Sphenoclea zeylanica   (Sphenocleaceae)   herb No
Stachytarpheta jamaicensis   (Verbenaceae)   herb No
Syzygium polyanthum   (Myrtaceae)   tree No
Urena lobata   (Malvaceae) Urena sinuata L. shrub No
Zoysia matrella   (Poaceae) Agrostis matrella L.; Osterdamia matrella (L.) Kuntze; Zoysia pungens Willd. grass No

Need more info?  Have questions?  Comments?  Information to contribute?  Contact PIER! (pier@hear.org)

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This page was last regenerated on 24AUG2011.