Global Compendium of Weeds
references

Class A Weeds Whitman County Washington State.   [details]

Class B Weeds Whitman County Washington State.   [details]

(2-4 cm) long; oblique toward the base and faintly toothed toward the apex. The tiny, 4- to 5-petalled flowers, male, female and bisexual, are red or purple and borne in short, hairy panicles along the branches before the leaves appear. Somewhat plumlike, the fruits, borne singly or in groups of 2 or 3, may be purple, dark-or bright- red, orange, yellow, or red-and-yellow. They vary from 1 to 2 in (2.5- 5 cm) in length and may be oblong, oval, obovoid or pear-shaped, with small indentations and often a knob at the apex. The skin is glossy and firm; the flesh aromatic, yellow, fibrous, very juicy, with a rich, plum-like, subacid to acid flavor, sometimes a trifle turpentiney; and it adheres to the rough, fibrous, hard, oblong, knobby, thick, pale stone, which is 1/2 to 3/4 in (1.25-2 cm) long and contains up to 5 small seeds. The purple mombin is native from southern Mexico through northern Peru and Brazil, particularly in and zones. Spanish explorers carried this species to the Philippines, where it has been widely adopted. The tree is naturalized throughout much of Nigeria and occasionally cultivated for its fruit. It has been infrequently planted in southern Florida, mainly as a curiosity. The tree is tropical, ranging from sea-level to 5,500 or 6,000 ft (1,700- 1,800 m) in Mexico and Central America; to 2,500 ft (760 m) in Jamaica, in either dry or humid regions. It flowers but does not fruit in Israel; is cold-sensitive in Florida.  It is grown very easily and quickly by setting large cuttings upright in the ground. It is one of the trees most used to create "living fences". It grows very slowly from seed.  There are flowers and fruits of the red form nearly all year in Jamaica, but mainly in July and August, while the yellow variant fruits only from September to November. In the Bahamas, the fruiting season of the red type is brief, just May and June; the yellow ripens from August to early October. In Mexico, the fruits are regarded as diuretic and antispasmodic. The fruit decoction is used to bathe wounds and heal sores in the mouth. A sirup prepared from the fruit is taken to overcome chronic diarrhea. The astringent bark decoction is a remedy for mange, ulcers, dysentery and for bloating caused by intestinal gas in infants. In the Philippines, the sap of the bark is used to treat stomatitis in infants.  The juice of the fresh leaves is a remedy for thrush. A decoction of the leaves and bark is employed as a febrifuge. In southwestern Nigeria, an infusion of shredded leaves is valued for washing cuts, sores and burns. Researchers at the University of Ife have found that an aqueous extract of the leaves has antibacterial action, and an alcoholic extract is even more effective. The gum-resin of the tree is blended with pineapple or soursop juice for treating jaundice. Most of the other uses indicate that the fruits, leaves and bark are fairly rich in tannin.  [details]

Actual and Prospective Weeds. Pacific Islands Ecosystems at Risk Project  [details]

Actual and Prospective Weeds. Pacific Islands Ecosystems at Risk Project; http://www.hear.org/pier/   [details]

Island  [details]

CHECKLIST OF THE VASCULAR PLANTS OF FINLAND, based on Kurtto, A. & Lahti, T. 1987: Suomen putkilokasvien luettelo (Checklist of the vascular plants of Finland). - Pamphl. Bot. Mus. Univ. Helsinki 11: I. -VI + 1-163. The list includes all the vascular plants found in Finland up to 1987, excluding those only in cultivation (i.e. taxa found during the past few years - mainly casual plants or plants escaping from cultivation are missing, and erroneous records of the 1987 list have not been corrected)  [details]

Colorado State Designated Exotic Plant Species, weed  [details]

EXOTIC WEEDS AND ALIENS. An html page found on the UNDP sponsored Sustainable Development Networking Programme Website - India now being maintained by the ENVIS Secretariat, Ministry of Environment and Forests, Government of India, New Delhi.  [details]

Exotic Plant Species List Scientific and Common Names of known Exotic Plant Species in the Redwood National and State Parks. This list of exotic species was compiled from the park's plant species lists and herbarium specimens. The inventory of species and associated threat assessment are essential parts of the parks' Exotic Plant Management Plan. California State Parks, US National Park Service. Last Update: June 13, 2001  [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information gathered at FAO sub-regional workshop on improved weed management Managua May 1987) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.  [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information gathered at regional workshop on improved weed management Managua May 1987) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.  [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information gathered by R. Labrada) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.  [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information gathered from FAO Plant Protection Project and a mission report of R. Labrada) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.  [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information gathered from FAO project and activities in the country) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.  [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information gathered from FAO project on Plant Protection) (Information gathered from FAO workshops on weed management and Rottboellia cochinchinensis (Lour.) Clayton control both held in Managua 1987 and 1992 respectively) (Information given by Dr R. Malik) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.  [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information gathered from FAO project on Plant Protection) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.  [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information gathered from FAO project on weed management) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.  [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information gathered from FAO projects and activities) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.  [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information gathered from FAO regional workshop on weed management HoChiMinh City 1997) Upland Rice (Information kindly provided by Ms Veronique Stevoux (Information kindly provided by Ms Veronique Stevoux) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.  [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information gathered from FAO workshops on weed management Tibaitatá- 1986; Managua-1987 and other activities) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.  [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information gathered from FAO workshops on weed management Tibaitatá-1986 Managua-1987) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.  [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information gathered from previous FAO activities/projects) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.  [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information gathered from previous FAO projects) Information kindly provided by Dr P. Marnotte FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.  [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information gathered from various FAO projects) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.  [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information gathered from various FAO reports) Information kindly provided by Mrs Sermsiri Kongsaengdao Botany & Weed Science Division DOA Thailand. FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.  [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information gathered from various activities executed previously by FAO) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.  [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information gathered in the FAO IPM workshop held in Kathmandou in April 1998) Information kindly provided by Ms D. Jagat Ranjit. FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.  [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information kindly given by Ing. Amalia Ríos) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.  [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information kindly provided by Dr A.E. Irmaileh) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.   [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information kindly provided by Dr A.M. Sultan) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.   [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information kindly provided by Dr Bourema Dembele) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.   [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information kindly provided by Dr Dionisio P. Gazziero) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.  [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information kindly provided by Dr K. Ampong-Nyarko) Information provided by Dr Kwesi Ampong-Nyarko in his mission for FAO in Erithrea. FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.  [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information kindly provided by Dr Rashid Shad) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.   [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information kindly provided by Dr S. Kukula) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.  [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information kindly provided by Dr Salomón Helfgott) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.   [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information kindly provided by Mr A. M. Mbwaga) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.   [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information kindly provided by Mr Ahmet Uludag) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.   [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information kindly provided by Mr Fasil Reda) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.  [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information kindly provided by Mr Jose Toro García national weed coordinator Instituto Nacional de Investigaciones Pecuarias) Information kindly provided by Mr Vinicio Vera Andrade. FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.  [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information kindly provided by Mr Martin Lindo and Mr Fulton Barry Palacio) Note: For more information on weeds of the Caribbean you may consult Weeds of the lesser Antilles. 1991. Prepared by Jacques Fournet and John L. Hammerton INRA Paris France 214 p. FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.  [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information kindly provided by Mr Nai Kin Ho) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.  [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information kindly provided by Mr Petros Americanos) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.  [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information kindly provided by Mr S Mabasa) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.  [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information kindly provided by Mr Souleyman Diallo) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.   [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information kindly provided by Mr. Samsom Laup) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.   [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information kindly provided by Ms Mereseini Nagatalevu) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.  [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information kindly provided by Prof A. R. Saghir) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.   [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information kindly provided by Prof Kil Ung Kim) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.   [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information kindly provided by Prof. A.R. Saghir) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.   [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information kindly provided by Prof. Li Yan Hang) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.   [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information kindsly provided by Mr Mohammad Ali Baghestani Meybody) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.  [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information mainly gathered at the regional FAO workshop held in Managua May 1987 Information kindly provided by Dr Israel Garita FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.  [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information provided by Dr El Hassanein El Shirbini Hassanein) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.  [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information provided by R. Labrada) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.  [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Most of the information gathered by R. Labrada) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.  [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Part of the information given by Dr Hugo Pinto and from FAO projects in banana and plantains) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.  [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Part of this information gathered from FAO regional workshop on Weed Management Tibaitatá September 1986) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.  [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Prof. S.T.O. Lagoke kindly provided most of this information) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.  [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information gathered from FAO workshops on weed management and Rottboellia cochinchinensis (Lour.) Clayton control, both held in Managua, 1987 and 1992, respectively) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.  [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information given by Dr R. Malik) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.  [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. Information gathered from FAO regional workshop on weed management Managua (Nicaragua 1987). FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.  [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. Information kindly provided by Mr A. Taleb FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.  [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. Information kindly provided by Mr. Md. Nazrul Islam. FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.  [details]

Poisonous Plants of North Carolina. Dr. Alice B. Russell -Department of Horticultural Science -Dr. James W. Hardin-Botany -Dr. Larry Grand- Plant Pathology -and Dr. Angela Fraser -Family and Consumer Sciences -North Carolina State University. All Pictures Copyright @1997Alice B. Russell-James W. Hardin -Larry Grand. Computer programming -Miguel A. Buendia -graphics -Brad Capel.  [details]

Weeds and weed management in tomatos, Details from single countries. - Croatia (by Teo Sanseovic)   [details]

Weeds and weed management in tomatos, Details from single countries. - France (by Robert Giovinazzo)  [details]

Weeds and weed management in tomatos, Details from single countries. - Israel (by Yeshaiahu Kleifeld)   [details]

Weeds and weed management in tomatos, Details from single countries. - Italy (by Francesco Tei)  [details]

Weeds and weed management in tomatos, Details from single countries. - Morocco (by Si Bennasseur Rzozi)  [details]

Weeds and weed management in tomatos, Details from single countries. - Poland (by Adam Dobrzanski)  [details]

Weeds and weed management in tomatos, Details from single countries. - Portugal (by Fatima Rocha)  [details]

Weeds and weed management in tomatos, Details from single countries. - Slovenia (by Andrej Simoncic)  [details]

Weeds and weed management in tomatos, Details from single countries. - Spain (by Carlos Zaragoza)  [details]

Weeds and weed management in tomatos, Details from single countries. - Switzerland (by Daniel Baumann)  [details]

08 8999 4698 fax:  [details]

08 8999 4698 fax:  [details]

The Nature Conservancy Weed Alert! Wildland Invasive Species Program. Invasives on the web protecting the native biodiversity of our wild lands from harmful invaders.  [details]

Importation of Fresh Bananas from the Philippines Technical Information Paper May 2002. BIOSECURITY AUSTRALIA. (Tables 16 & 17 (Weeds))  [details]

Terrestrial.  [details]

Lesley Henderson & Carina J. Cilliers (2002) Invasive Aquatic Plants. A guide to the identification of the most important and potentially dangerous invasive aquatic and wetland plants in South Africa. Plant Protection Research Institute Handbook No. 16. Agricultural Research Council, South Africa. SPECIES NOT WANTED IN SOUTHERN AFRICA. The list is based on prohibited and noxious plant lists for South Africa and other countries which share many invasive species with southern Africa, namely Australia, New Zealand, United States of America (federal list), Florida (State list) and California (State list) see references after the list. The list includes species not yet in southern Africa and those which may be present but are scarce and their cultivation should be discouraged. Algae are excluded.  [details]

100 Most Dangerous Invaders. Threatening Oregon in 2002. Oregon Department of Agriculture.  [details]

14 January 2003Detection of the exotic weed Onopordum acaulon L. subsp. acaulon in TasmaniaSubmitted by the Principle Weed Management Officer, Department of Primary Industries, Water and Environment (DPIWE), TasmaniaPurposeFor Information and Comment.Background- A specimen was submitted to the Tasmanian Herbarium on December 6th 2002 and identified as Onopordum acaulon L. subsp. acaulon € stemless thistle.- The stemless thistle was found on a grazing property near Melton Mowbray in the Southern Midlands. The current infestation consists of approximately 20 plants that are nearing maturity. These range in diameter from 25cm to >50cm. The plants occur in pasture and are confined to areas along or near to fence lines that were used for the feeding out of grain during the drought period 1999-2001. - The owner has removed all stemless thistles he has found before they have had a chance to set seed. He also noted that, although the flowers appeared well developed and fluffy, they were not ready to release seed. This fact was confirmed by dissection of herbarium specimens.- The source of the stemless thistle is not certain. However, it is highly likely that the seed has been introduced to the property as a contaminant of feed grain that was imported during the 1999-2001 drought period. This grain was purchased from a feed grain wholesaler who had sourced the grain from either NSW or WA. Both states are possible sources of stemless thistle seed contamination.Issues- This is the first record of stemless thistle in Tasmania. - There is a very high probability that further infestations exist, given the nature of feed grain distribution during the period 1999-2001. - Stemless thistle originated from the western Mediterranean region. It is a weed in southern Australia, particularly in the lower rainfall cereal areas where it commonly occurs in volunteer pastures. It has also shown to infest wetter areas indicating it could grow in a wide range of environments.- Stemless thistle is rarely eaten by stock therefore the carrying capacity of heavily infested land is reduced. When stock have been forced to eat the plant cases of suspected liver poisoning have occurred.- Stemless thistle is a Declared Weed under the Tasmanian Weed Management Act 1999 through the declaration of all "Onopordum spp." Under the Draft Weed Management Plan for "Onopordum spp." all populations of this species are scheduled for eradication. There is therefore the legal capacity to enforce this course of action if necessary.Actions1. Eradicate current infestation before there is a chance for a soil seed store to develop. The landholder is committed to eradicating this weed, and has begun regular surveys of the infested area.2. Trace-back activities will be undertaken by DPIWE in an attempt to determine source of thistle. 3. Inform the farming community in particular, of the seriousness of this pest. This will be achieved by distributing awareness material through peak farming bodies - TFGA and TAPG.4. Tasmania€s Weed Alert Network to be informed and provided with identification information via its newsletter.5. Relevant federal, State and Territory agencies to be notified through the Australian Weeds Committee.6. Other States and Territories to be notified through rapid response/weed alert networks, where these exist.7. A monitoring and surveillance program will be developed and implemented.  [details]

Lesley Henderson & Carina J. Cilliers (2002) Invasive Aquatic Plants. A guide to the identification of the most important and potentially dangerous invasive aquatic and wetland plants in South Africa. Plant Protection Research Institute Handbook No. 16. Agricultural Research Council, South Africa. [BEWARE OF THESE SPECIES].  [details]

20% of the species are Asteraceae, 6% are Poaceae, -  [details]

2006/113 First records of Heteranthera in the Delta del Ebro, Spain. EPPO Reporting Service, NO. 5, PARIS, 2006-05-01  [details]

2006/114 New weed problems in Spain. EPPO Reporting Service, NO. 5, PARIS, 2006-05-01  [details]

2006/115 Non-indigenous flora of the Azores Archipelago (PT) EPPO Reporting Service, NO. 5, PARIS, 2006-05-01  [details]

22 August 2002Detection of the exotic weed Phytolacca rivinoides in Queensland Submitted by the Project Manager, Strategic Weed Control, Department of Natural Resources and Mines, Queensland.PurposeFor Information and Comment.BackgroundA plant was collected by an officer of Douglas Shire Council in April this year from the banks of Whyanbeel Creek, Miallo, North Queensland. The specimen could not be identified by the Queensland Herbarium and therefore was sent to the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. The plant was recently confirmed as Phytolacca rivinoides in family Phytolaccaceae. This is a new record for Queensland and Australia.P. rivinoides is a tropical rainforest plant from central and South America. Its native distribution extends from Mexico to Argentina including the islands in the Caribbean region. In Ecuador, it occurs in the coastal, Andean and Amazonian regions, where elevation varies from 1-2500 metres.Issues- A first record of this species for Australia- This species is listed as a common weed in Puerto Rico and present in Peru. Its actual impact in these countries is unknown.- Little information on this species has been obtained by QNR&M as yet.Action1. Control of plants in the immediate area, and some further surveillance will be undertaken in conjunction with such activities for other P1 plants later in the year (refer notification for Miconia racemosa).2. Broadscale control (if, in fact, necessary) is not recommended until a weed risk assessment is undertaken and such action is found to be warranted.3. Other States will be notified through the CCEPI/AWC.Selected References:Holm, L.G., Pancho, J.V., Herberger, J.P. and Plucknett, D.L. (1979). "A Geographical Atlas of World Weeds," Krieger Publishing Company, Florida.Tropicos (2002). Tropicos W3 database, Catalogue of the Vascular Plants of Ecuador, http://mobot.mobot.org/cgi- bin/search_vast  [details]

Lesley Henderson & Carina J. Cilliers (2002) Invasive Aquatic Plants. A guide to the identification of the most important and potentially dangerous invasive aquatic and wetland plants in South Africa. Plant Protection Research Institute Handbook No. 16. Agricultural Research Council, South Africa. [Indigenous southern and tropical African species which could become invasive outside their natural ranges. ]  [details]

91024Author:   [details]

A Draft list of Species Reported Alien to the Caribbean. This table presents provisional information on the distribution of species reported alien in the Caribbean. The list is drawn from a work in progress database that aims to collate more detailed information on the occurrence and impact of all species known to occur as aliens in the region. The species listed are those reported to be established in the wild in marine; freshwater or terrestrial habitats. Some of the species on the list are regarded as invasive (spreading) in at least one Caribbean territory. As a working document; it is anticipated that this list will contain some omissions and errors. In particular; it is expected that the distributions of many species will be incomplete. The intention therefore is to provide a list for discussion; aiding workshop participants to contribute to and; where necessary; correct information on the occurrence and impact of alien species in the region. CABIBioscience  [details]

A Provisional List Of Non-Native Invasive And Potentially Invasive Plants In New England. Leslie J. Mehrhoff. DRAFT Please Note: This list has no legal status 1 JAN 2000  [details]

A list of weed species from various New Zealand references to "weeds" compiled by P.A.Williams, Landcare Research, New Zealand.  [details]

A list of weed species from various New Zealand references to weeds compiled by P.A.Williams, Landcare Research, New Zealand.  [details]

A summary of a study of the status and impacts of invading exotic plants in South Africa (Summary of information on prominent weed species in South Africa after Dean et al. 1986 and Henderson 1995. )  [details]

Hadar, A., Y. Chachlon, H. Yovel, G. Colodney, S. Glidai and Shuli Tal (1988). Derby for Postemergence Broadleaves Control in Wheat Tarsis- Agrichem, Petah Tiqwa 49002, Israel [Fax: +972-3-9243618; e-mail: tar agr@netvision.net.il] ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS PRESENTED AT THE 15TH CONFERENCE OF THEWEED SCIENCE SOCIETY OF ISRAEL March 4, 1998 ARO, The Volcani Center, Bet Dagan, Israel  [details]

Mitchell, A.A. NAQS Dili weeds, Feb 2000  [details]

Mitchell, A.A. NAQS Survey weed  [details]

Mitchell, A.A. NAQS. Pers comm  [details]

Mitchell, A.A. NAQS (notification of ID, collected April 2001)  [details]

AA INVASIVE PLANTS OF CANADA, Melinda Thompson Canadian Botanical Conservation Network, August 1997  [details]

ALIEN INVASIVE PLANT SPECIES OF JAMAICA.  [details]

AN OVERVIEW OF INVASIVE WOODY PLANTS IN THE TROPICS. PIERRE BINGGELI, John B. Hall and John R. Healey p.binggeli@ulst.ac.uk  [details]

ANEXO 1 - Espécies introduzidas em Portugal continental - (I) Invasoras. Legislaçao Nacional Decreto-Lei n.º 565/99 de 21-12-1999 (Versao 1 Originária) Decreto-Lei565/9921-12-1999 Ministério do Ambiente Regula a introduçao na natureza de espécies nao indígenas da flora e fauna. Espécies nao indígenas da flora e da fauna 21-12- 1999295 fauna, flora, animais domésticos, espécies de fauna ameaçadas, protecçao dos animais, vegetaçao Direito do Ambiente 1999-12-21 S  [details]

ASIA-TEMPERATE Arabian Peninsula: Bahrain; Kuwait; Saudi Arabia; YemenWestern Asia: Cyprus; Iran; Iraq; Israel; Jordan *  [details]

ASIA-TEMPERATE Western Asia: Iran; Iraq; Syria; TurkeyCaucasus: Armenia; Azerbaijan; Georgia; Russian Federation - Ciscaucasia, DagestanSoviet Middle Asia: Turkmenistan *  [details]

ATOLL RESEARCH BULLETIN NO. 503 THE VASCULAR PLANTS OF MAJURO ATOLL, REPUBLIC OF THE MARSHALL ISLANDS by NANCY VANDER VELDE ISSUED BY NATIONAL MUSEUM OF NATURAL HISTORY SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION WASHINGTON, D.C., U.S.A. AUGUST 2003  [details]

AUSTRALIAN CAPITAL TERRITORY LAND (PLANNING AND ENVIRONMENT) ACT 1991 DECLARATION OF PEST PLANTS DECLARATION NO. 1 0F 1999 Under Subsection 254 (1) of the Land (Planning and Environment) Act 1991, I declare that the following plants to be €pest plants€ in the ACT  [details]

Accepted name  [details]

Acta Forest. Fenn. [= distinct from S. burjatica]. *  [details]

Actual and Prospective Weeds. Pacific Islands Ecosystems at Risk Project; http://www.hear.org/pier/   [details]

Actual and Prospective Weeds. Pacific Islands Ecosystems at Risk Project; http://www.hear.org/pier/   [details]

Acuna, G.J. (1974). Plantas Indeseables en Los Cultivos Cubanos. Academia de Ciencias, Insitituto de Investigaciones de Cuba, Havana.   [details]

Agence Méditerranéenne de l'Environnement, Conservatoire Botanique National Méditerranéen de Porquerolles (2003). Plantes envahissantes de la région méditerranéenne. Agence Méditerranéenne de l'Environnement. Agence Régionale Pour l'Environnement Provence-Alpes- Côte d'Azur. 48 p.  [details]

AgroInformacoes Plantas Daninhas - Brasil (Problematic Plants of Agriculture in Brazil).  [details]

Alanen, A., Bongard, T., Einarsson, E., Hansen, H., Hedlund, L., Jansson, K., Josefsson, M., Philipp, M., Sandlund, O.T., Svart, A. E., Svart, H.E. and Weidema, I. (2004?). Introduced Species in the Nordic Countries (Denmark) under Nordic Council of Ministers (NMR), subgroup Natur-og Friluftslivsgruppen.  [details]

Alberta Reseach Council. Biological Control of Weeds using Insects and Mites. Target Weed Species.  [details]

Albrecht, D. (1998) Weeds of Alice Springs. Northern Territory Herbarium, Unpublished Doc. [Dave Albrecht  [details]

Alcaraz, F. & De la Torre, A. (1991?) Argyrolobium uniflorum (Leguminosae), a new species for the European flora Willdenowia 21: 69€72 [Annals of the Botanic Garden and Botanical Museum. Berlin- Dahlem]  [details]

Alfalfa Weeds of Oklahoma. Oklahoma State University.  [details]

Ali, S. I. & S. M. H. Jafri, eds. 1976-. Flora of Libya. (F Libya) *  [details]

Ali, S. I. & S. M. H. Jafri, eds. 1976-. Flora of Libya. (F Libya) [= M. messanensis]. *  [details]

Alien Invasive Plants of Jamaica. IABIN Invasive Species Information Network - Jamaica (I3N - JA) I3N - JA is coordinated by the Jamaica Clearing-House Mechanism.   [details]

Alien Plants in Korea. National Institute of Environmental Research. NIER : nier.go.kr Director. Deok-Gil Rhee. July 2004.  [details]

Alien Species. On March 10, the Japanese Cabinet submitted the bill dealing with invasive alien species to the Diet. The Diet passed the bill without amendments and the Invasive Alien Species Act was promulgated as of June 2, 2004. List of alien species recognized to be established in Japan or found in the Japanese wild (as of October 27, 2004) [PDF]  [details]

Alien plants of Fuerteventura, Canary Islands. Plantas extranjeras de Fuerteventura, Islas Canarias - korrigierte Fassung vom 23.01.2002 - Prof. Dr. Dietmar Brandes, Dipl.-Biol. Katrin Fritzsch. Arbeitsgruppe für Vegetationsökologie und experimentelle Pflanzensoziologie Botanisches Institut und Botanischer Garten der TU Braunschweig D- 38023 Braunschweig. Abstract: The nowadays flora of Fuerteventura contains some 780 species. At least 119 species are aliens, some 150 further species of mediterranean and/or North African origin are probably introduced too. The estimated percentage of aliens therefore reaches 35 %.  [details]

Alien species recorded in Poland. Alien Species Polich Database. Wojciech Solarz, Institute of Nature Conservation, Polish Academy of Sciences, Kraków Poland. (Database was prepared for the Polish Ministry of Environment)  [details]

Aliens List, Nominated Worst Invasive Weeds after a request by Sarah Lowe from ISSG New Zealand to the Aliens email list group.  [details]

Aliens Listserv, weed  [details]

Alikodra-HS (1987) The exotic plantation of Acacia nilotica and its problems in the savanna ecosystem of the Baluran National Park. Tanaman eksotik akasia (Acacia nilotica) dan masalahnya bagi ekosistem savanna di Taman Nasional Baluran. Dosen Fakultas Kehutanan, IPB, Indonesia. CABI, weed  [details]

Amaranthus hybridus agg. L.Species details: Display species records Map species by: altitude rainfall geologySynonyms:  [details]

American Bamboo Society Bamboo Species Source List N° 23, Spring 2003  [details]

An analysis of 233 species of important and potentially important invasive plants in South Africa (i.e. the reason for importation). The species were extracted from the book Henderson, L. 2001. Alien weeds and invasive plants. Plant Protection Research Institute Handbook No. 12. (L. Henderson pers. comm.)  [details]

An annual Asteraceae with yellow/orange heads*  [details]

Andersen, R.N. (1968). Germination and Establishment of Weeds for Experimental Purposes. Weed Science Society of America Handbook. WSSA, Illinois.  [details]

Anderson, W.P. (1999). Perennial Weeds. Iowa State University Press Iowa, USA  [details]

Andrew Mitchell, (NAQS) DARWIN. (pers. comm.)  [details]

Andrew Mitchell, (NAQS) DARWIN. pers. comm.  [details]

Andrew Mitchell, NAQS. pers. comm. 2/10/2002  [details]

Anexo 4, ESPECIES INVASIVAS DE REPUBLICA DOMINICANA SUGERIDAS (Invasive Plants of the Dominican Republic)  [details]

Animal food: forage   (fide F Mesoamer; Darwiniana 31:102. 1992)References:*  [details]

Animal food: forage   (fide F SAust, as Danthonia pilosa; Econ Pl Aust, as Danthonia pilosa)References:*  [details]

Annual/Biennial Seed Germination Database (weed) http://www.anet. com/~manytimes/index.htm  [details]

Annuals and Biennials Germination Tips URL: http://www.anet. com/~manytimes/index.htm  [details]

Anon (1989) Manuale per il Riconoscimento delle Principali erbe Infestantii. Societa Italiana per lo Studio della Lotta alle Malerbe S.I.L.M Italy.  [details]

Anon (1992). The Grower€s Weed Identification Handbook by Family and by Aphabetical Listing. Publication 4030. - Division of Agriculture and Natural Resources, University of California.  [details]

Anon (19xx) €Weed Handbook€ Series 1-55. Wyoming Weed and Pest Council, Douglas Wyoming.  [details]

Anon, (----). Species introduced in Continental Portugal [Espécies introduzidas em Portugal Continenta]. ICN - Instituto da Conservacao da Natureza.  [details]

Anon. (1972). Weed Manual. 8th Ed. [2nd revised and extended Edition] Schering AG, Berlin.  [details]

Anon. (1998) Weed of Rangelands in Saratoga, Wyoming. An article in the Weed Science Society of America Proceedings. Vol 51. [The highly competitive brush species Chrysothamnus viscidflorus (douglas rabbitbrush) and Ericameria nauseosa (gray rabbitbrush)]  [details]

Aquatic, Wetland and Invasive Plant Particulars and Photographs University of Florida, Center for Aquatic and Invasive Plants  [details]

Aquatic, Wetland and Invasive Plant Particulars and Photographs University of Florida, Center for Aquatic and Invasive Plants.  [details]

Aquatic, Wetland and Invasive Plant Particulars and Photographs in Florida. University of Florida, Center for Aquatic and Invasive Plants   [details]

Arasi Lawrence Company TM. Weeds of Egypt.  [details]

Argentina AGRO Management Malezas Incluidas. Argentinian Software Development Company.  [details]

Arizona State Designated Exotic Plant Species.  [details]

Asia-Temperate: Armenia; Azerbaijan; Cyprus; Georgia; Iran; Iraq [north (rare)]; Lebanon; Russian Federation - Ciscaucasia, Dagestan; Syria [west]; Tajikistan; Turkey; Turkmenistan *  [details]

Asystasia gangetica subsp. micrantha, a newly naturalized plant in TaiwanAsystasia gangetica subsp. micrantha (Acanthaceae) was found naturalized in southern Taiwan. This taxon represents a new record for the genus and the species on the island. The genus includes approximately 70 species in the world, distributed in Africa, India, mainland China and Australia. This plant is a perennial herb, erect, 15 to 60 cm tall. The leaves are opposite, ovate, 4-9 cm long, 2-5 cm wide. The corolla is zygomorphic, about 1-1.3 cm in diameter, white, bell-shaped. Plant nodes form roots when they enter in contact with moist soil, ultimately forming mats or sprawling mass stems. Given such asexual propagation and lack of natural predators, these plants are highly invasive and are considered as weeds. The introduction of this weed has caused serious disturbance to natural habitats, particularly in Malaysia, Indonesia and the Pacific islands. For more information on this plant: http://www.hear. org/pier/species/asystasia_gangetica.htm  [details]

Auld, B.A. and Medd, R.W. (1992) WEEDS, An illustrated botanical guide to the weeds of Australia. Inkata Press, Melbourne.  [details]

Avinoam Danin, (2000). Species "new to" the Flora Palaestina area. Flora Mediterranea, 10: 109-172. 2. (The Nomenclature News of Flora Palaestina. Department of Evolution, Systematics, and Ecology, The A. Silberman Institute for Life Sciences, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel 91904)  [details]

Backer, C.A. (1973) Atlas of 220 Weeds of sugarcane fields in Java. A reprint of an original publicaton from the early 1930€s.  [details]

Bakar, B.B., Wati, H.N. and Mohamed, M.A.H. (1996). The genus Mimosa with special reference to M. quadrivalvis L. var. leptocarpa (DC.) Barneby, a new species record for the weed flora in Malaya. Biotropia 9: 38-52.  [details]

Balogh L, Dancza István, Királi G (2005) Actual list of neophytes in Hungary and their classification according to their success. In: Mihály B, Botta-Dukát Z (eds.), Biological invasions in Hungary, invasive plants, 61-92. Természet BUVAR Alapítvány Kiadó, Budapest.   [details]

Bambaradeniya, C. (2000) List of Alien Invasive Plant Species from Sri Lanka: email to Aliens: [Channa Bambaradeniya - channab@sltnet. lk@sltnet.lk]  [details]

Banana Weeds Report to Hortguard, Randall (1999).  [details]

Barbara Waterhouse, NAQS Biologist, Mareeba, Queensland.  [details]

Bargeron, C.T., D.J. Moorhead, G.K. Douce, R.C. Reardon & A.E. Miller (Tech. Coordinators). 2003. Invasive Plants of the Eastern U.S.: Identification and Control. USDA Forest Service - Forest Health Technology Enterprise Team. Morgantown, WV USA. FHTET-2003-08 (CD version: Nov 2003)  [details]

Barker, N. and Wood, J. (1998). Seed Impurities of Grain€an identification kit. Vicgrain Ltd. Victoria. (small pocket sized pictorial guide to the weed seeds commonly found in bulk grains)  [details]

Barker, W.R., R.M.Barker, J.P. Jessop & H.P. Vonow (Eds.) (2005). Census of South Australian Vascular Plants. 5th Edition. J. Adelaide Bot. Gard. Supplement 1. (Botanic Gardens of Adelaide & State Herbarium: Adelaide).  [details]

Batianoff, G.N. and Butler, D.W. (2002). Assessment of Invasive naturalized plants in south-east Queensland. Appendix. 1 Plant Protection Quarterly 17, 27-34.  [details]

Beachvitex.org is home to the North and South Carolina Beach Vitex Task Forces. We are committed to controlling the spread of the invasive plant, Vitex rotundifolia. This site provides facts about beach vitex and serves as an information clearinghouse for each task force.  [details]

Bee plants   (fide Leg Queensl; F USSR; Dict Econ Pl)*  [details]

Behrendt, S. and Hanf, M. (1979) Grass Weeds In World Agriculture. BASF Aktiengesellschaft. Ludwigshaten am Rhein, Germany.  [details]

Beng Siew Mahon. W.A. Herbarium, Dept of Conservation & Land Management  [details]

Bermuda flowers, fruits, grasses, herbs, trees and vegetables. Ornamental blossoms, shrubs and trees bloom year round. By author Keith Archibald Forbes, a Member of the Garden Writers Association (of USA).  [details]

Bernard H. Zandstra (2003). Weed Control Guide for Vegetable Crops. MSU Extension Bulletin E-433 (Revised November 2002). Department of Horticulture, Michigan State University  [details]

Bielfeldt-A; Seinbach-J; Zervas-NP (ed.); Hatziminaoglou-J (1996) Ningxias steppe vegetation: floristic composition and utilization by sheep and goats. The optimal exploitation of marginal Mediterranean areas by extensive ruminant production systems.Proceedings of an international symposium organized by HSAP and EAAP and sponsored by EU(DGVI), FAO and CIHEAM, Thessaloniki, Greece, 18-20 June, 1994. 1996, 201-205; EAAP Publication No. 83; 5 CAB Abstracts weedhttp://webspirs.geac.com.au/erl2/webspirs  [details]

Bill & Hazel DempsterSent:   [details]

Biological Diversity of the Guianas (BDG) Guyana; Surinam; French Guiana. The Checklist of the Plants of the Guianas; 2nd Edition (edited by J. Boggan; V. Funk; C. Kelloff; M. Hoff; G. Cremers; & C. Feuillet; 1997) was produced as a cooperative project between the Biological Diversity of the Guianas Program (Smithsonian Institution; Washington; DC USA) and the ORSTOM Herbarium (Cayenne; French Guiana); under the auspices of the Centre for the Study of Biological Diversity (University of Guyana; Georgetown; Guyana). http://www.nmnh.si. edu/biodiversity/checklst.htm weed?  [details]

BlackList, Grey List and Watch List established by the working group E. Weber et al. 22.02.2002 In 2001, a working group CPS/SKEW was initiated (directed by Dr. E. Weber, ETHZ), which has established lists of invasive neophytes for Switzerland.  [details]

Blood, K. (2001) Environmental weeds: A field guide for SE Australia. C.H. Jerram & Associates.  [details]

Blood, K. (2001) NOT USED IN HER BOOK  [details]

Boose, A.B. and Holt, J.S. (1999) Environmental effects on asexual reproduction in Arundo donax. Weed Research. 39(2): 117-127  [details]

Bor, N. L. 1960. The grasses of Burma, Ceylon, India, and Pakistan. (Grass BCIP) *  [details]

Botanical Dermatology Database. BoDD is an electronic re-incarnation of BOTANICAL DERMATOLOGY by John Mitchell & Arthur Rook, which was originally published in 1979 by Greengrass Ltd, Vancouver [ISBN 0- 88978-047-1]. This updated on-line version is made available to you with the kind permission of the original authors.  [details]

Botanists to Blame? Plant Talk N°8 (January, 1997). Klaus Ammann, Bern Botanical Garden, , Switzerland, and Chair of the IUCN-SSC European Plants Specialist Group.  [details]

Botha, C. (2001). Common Weeds of Crops and Gardens in Southern Africa. ARC - Grain Crops Institute, South Africa.  [details]

Bothriochloa macra (Red grass) June 2001 Cathy Waters, Rangelands Research Officer, Trangie, Charles Huxtable, Environmental Officer, Department of Land and Water Conservation, Dangar, Wal Whalley, Honorary Fellow, Botany, University of New England, Armidale, NSW Agriculture 2002.  [details]

Botond, M. & Zoltán, B.D.(eds.) (2004) Biological Invasions in Hungary. Invasive Plants. TermészetBUVAR Alapítvány Kiadó.  [details]

Boulos, L., and Nabil el-Hadidi, M (1994). The Weed Flora of Egypt. The American University in Cario press, Cario, Egypt.  [details]

Boutelje, J. B. 1980. Encyclopedia of world timbers, names and technical literature. (Ency WTimber) *  [details]

Bozza delle conclusioni del workshop sulle specie invasive di Caulerpa nel Mediterraneo UNEP, HERAKLION, Grecia, 18-20 Marzo 1998  [details]

Brako L. and Zarucchi J. L. (1993) Catalogue of the Flowering Plants and Gymnosperms of Peru. Vol. 45. Monographs in Systematic Botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden. W3TROPICOS - Peru Checklist.. (2001-) Search facilities provided on the Missouri Botanical Garden's Peru Checklist., url: http://mobot.mobot.org/W3T/Search/peru.html  [details]

Brandes, D. (Dietmar) (2001) Urban flora of Sousse, Tunisia. Arbeitsgruppe für Vegetationsökologie und experimentelle Pflanzensoziologie, Botanisches Institut und Botanischer Garten der TU Braunschweig. email: D.Brandes@tu-bs.de  [details]

Braun, M., Burgstaller, H., Hamdoun, A.M., and Walter, H. (1991) Common Weeds of Central Sudan. Verlag Josef Margraf, Scientific Books, Germany.  [details]

Britton, N. L. & A. Brown. An illustrated flora of the northern United States, Canada and the British possessions (IllF N US Can) *  [details]

Bromilow, C. (1995) Problem Plants of South Africa. Briza Publications, Arcardia, South Africa.  [details]

Brossard, C.C., Randall, J.M. and Hoshovsky, M.C (2000) Invasive Plants of California's Wildlands. University of California Press, USA  [details]

Bruce Coblentz  [details]

Brundu, G., Brock, J., Camarda, I., Child, L. and Wade, M. (2001) Plant Invasions: Species Ecology and Ecosystem Management. Backhuys Publishers, Leiden, Netherlands.  [details]

Buddleja Lochinch: a potentially invasive plant?Buddleja Lochinch (B. davidii x B. fallowiana) (Buddlejaceae) is said to be a sterile hybrid whose parents originated in China. It is morphologically similar to Buddleja davidii and is in addition frost and drought tolerant. Buddleja Lochinch has been proposed as an alternative plant to the very invasive Buddleja davidii in the South of France. But the remedy seems to be worse than the disease Laurent Clop, a horticulturist in the South of France has followed these recommendations and cultivated Buddleja Lochinch in 2003, and now has about 3 years of experience with this plant. According to him, the plant reproduces abundantly by seeds in the nursery and shows invasive characteristics. It seems that prescribing the hybrid Buddleja Lochinch as an alternative plant to Buddleja davidii was an error.More information at: www.ame-lr. org/plantes-envahissantes. Source: Personal communication Laurent Clop, Pépinières Clop. Domaine de Sainte-Cécile - 84870 Loriol, France (e-mail vgto@aol.com).  [details]

Bullet. Mosanto Product Report.  [details]

Burnie, D. (1995) Wild Flowers of the Mediterranean, The visual guide to more than 500 species. Dorling Kindersley, London. [David Burnie]  [details]

Bushland Weeds of the Blue Mountains Region. These lists were compiled by the Blue Mountains Bushcare Network. PO Box 126 Leura, NSW, 2780  [details]

Bushland Weeds of the Sydney Region. These lists were compiled by the Bushland Weeds Education Group, Sydney (An initiative of the Australian Association of Bush Regenerators). They have been prepared by practising Bush Regenerators to provide information about which popular garden plants have been found to be troublesome or destructive weeds in bushland of the Sydney region. They can be considered reliable lists for horticultural educators, practising horticulturists and home gardeners, although they will no doubt be added to over the years. AABR c/- Total Environment Centre Level 2/ 362 Kent Street, Sydney 2000 ABN 33 053 528 029 Australian Association of Bush Regenerators (NSW) AABR Inc.  [details]

CALFLORA DATABASE Summaries of geographic distribution, habitat, and lifeform data for the approximately 8400 vascular plant taxa known to be native or naturalized in California, based on published literature as well as specific documented observations.   [details]

CALFLORA DATABASE Summaries of geographic distribution, habitat, and lifeform data for the approximately 8400 vascular plant taxa known to be native or naturalized in California, based on published literature as well as specific documented observations. http://elib.cs.berkeley. edu/calflora/download.html  [details]

CBD Thematic Report on Alien Species - Estonia (English version) by Liina Eek, Senior officer. Ministry of the Environment. Toompuiestee 24, Tallinn, 15172 Estonia. (email: leek@ut.ee) Weed comments according to Toomas Kukk (Institute of Zoology and Botany).  [details]

CHECKLIST OF THE GIBRALTAR FLORA compiled by Leslie Linares BSc. Gibralta Ornithological & Natural History Society Botanical Section Co-ordinator  [details]

CHECKLIST OF THE VASCULAR PLANTS OF FINLAND, based on Kurtto, A. & Lahti, T. 1987: Suomen putkilokasvien luettelo (Checklist of the vascular plants of Finland). - Pamphl. Bot. Mus. Univ. Helsinki 11: I. -VI + 1-163. The list includes all the vascular plants found in Finland up to 1987, excluding those only in cultivation (i.e. taxa found during the past few years - mainly casual plants or plants escaping from cultivation are missing, and erroneous records of the 1987 list have not been corrected)  [details]

CITES Appendix II *  [details]

CRANBERRY HIBISCUS - ECHO PLANT INFORMATION SHEET @ 1999 ECHO 17430 Durrance Rd., N. Ft. Myers, FL 33917-2239 USA  [details]

Calder, J. A. & Taylor, L. R. (1968). Flora of the Queen Charlotte Islands. Part 1. Systematics of the vascular plants. Canada Department of Agriculture, Research Branch, Monograph No. 4, Part 1, 659 pp.   [details]

California Department of Food and Agriculture. Noxious Weed Photographic Gallery. Meadow sage [Salvia virgata Jacq.][Bayer code: none][CDFA list: A] Photographs Map of Distribution  [details]

California Department of Food and Agriculture. Noxious Weed Photographic Gallery. Mediterranean sage [Salvia aethiopis L.][SALAE] [CalEPPC: Need more information][CDFA list: B] Photographs Map of Distribution  [details]

California Noxious Weed Control Projects Inventory (CNWCPI)  [details]

Canada Noxious Weed List. This Order may be cited as the Weed Seeds Order, 1986. Weed Seeds. The seeds of the species of plants set out in the schedule are deemed to be weed seeds for the purpose of establishing grades under the Seeds Act. Schedule (s.2)  [details]

Carr, G.W., Yugovic, J.V. and Robinson, K.E. (1992). Environmental Weed Invasions in Victoria. Department of Conservation and Environment. Melbourne  [details]

Carr, G.W., Yugovic, J.V. and Robinson, K.E. (1992). Environmental Weed Invasions in Victoria. Department of Conservation and Environment. Melbourne.  [details]

Castro, S.A., Figueroa, J.A., Munoz-Schick, M. and Jaksic, F.M. (2005) Minimum residence time,biogeographical origin, and life cycle as determinants of the geographical extent of naturalized plants in continental Chile. Diversity and Distributions 11: 183-191. Appendix S1 Checklist of 428 naturalized plants in continental Chile, their first record date (FRD), life cycle (LC), biogeographic origin (BO), and number of administrative regions occupied (ARO). Am: America; Eu: Europe; As: Asia; Af: Africa; Au: Australia; N.Z.: New Zealand; Pan: Pantropical; Cosmo: Cosmopolitan; Tro: Tropical.  [details]

Cavers, P.B. (Ed.) (1995). The Biology of Canadian Weeds III. Contributions 62-83. Agricultural Insitute of Canada.  [details]

Cavers, P.B. (Ed.) (2000). The Biology of Canadian Weeds IV. Contributions 84-102. Agricultural Insitute of Canada.  [details]

Cerastium glomeratum Thuill.Images: Click on each image to see a larger version and details of the recordPhoto: B WurstenNdundu Lodge, VumbaSpecies details: Display species records Map species by: altitude rainfall geologySynonyms:  [details]

Charles Darwin Research Station, Dr Alan TyeIsla Santa Cruz, Response to email query on Aliens.  [details]

Check-list of the Flowering Plants and Ferns of Cornwall and the Isles of Scilly - 1994 C.N. French and R.J. Murphy. University of Exeter  [details]

Checklist of Conifers in the British Isles. Cameron S. Crook, Preston, Lancashire, UK  [details]

Checklist of wild flowering plants and ferns in Iceland. Flora of Iceland  [details]

Chemical control of a new weed in north western Argentina, Tithonia tubaeformis (Jacq.)-Cass. Arias-J; Martin-ME; Gimenez-M-J Malezas. 1983, 11: 5, 177-181; 4 ref.  [details]

Chenopodium berlandieri var. berlandieri (no accessions)*  [details]

Chiang, M.Y.  [details]

Chikwenhere, G.P. (2001) Current Strategies for the Management of Water Hyacinth on the Manyame River system in Zimbabwe. (In M.H. Julien, M.P. Hill, T.D. Center and Ding Jianqing., ed. 2001. Biological and Integrated Control of Water Hyacinth, Eichhornia crassipes. ACIAR Proceedings 102 [online]. ACIAR [Canberra, Australia] August 2001)  [details]

China Species Information Service. Invasive Aliens Species in China.   [details]

Chris Buddenhagen and Melanie Newfield (pers comm. 2001) A list of potential and actual environmental weeds for New Zealand. Department of Conservation.  [details]

Chris, R. and McLendon, T. (1998) An Assessment of Exotic Plant Species of Rocky Mountain National Park Rutledge. Department of Rangeland Ecosystem Science, Colorado State University. 97pp. Northern Prairie Wildlife Research Center Home Page. (Version 15DEC98).  [details]

Chromolaena odorata (L.) R.M. King & H. Rob.Species details: Display species records Map species by: altitude rainfall geologySynonyms:  [details]

Cirsium € 2002 T. Seliskar & Institut za fitomedicino BF. Check list of organisms with Bayer codes, use codes, pictures and passports with over 200.000 Latin names and 120.000 Native name . Source of latin names and common names EPPO Plant Protection Thesaurus, Registry of Flora of Slovenia, Mala flora Slovenije Photos by: Branko Vres, Andrej Seliskar, Franci Celar, Stanislav Gomboc, Robert Brus, Lea Milevoj, Gregor Urek, H. Weilguny Bla€ Segula.  [details]

City of Portland, Oregon: Nuisance Plant List: (weed)  [details]

City of Portland, Oregon: Nuisance Plant List: Dominating Plants (weed).  [details]

City of Portland, Oregon: Nuisance Plant List: Harmful Plants (weed)   [details]

City of Sacramento, Ordinance Number 92-064. An Ordinance relating to Water Conserving Landscape Reqirements. To save water by the appropriate use of water conserving plants. (November 1992.)  [details]

Class A Weeds Whitman County Washington State.   [details]

Class B Weeds Whitman County Washington State.   [details]

Class C Weeds Whitman County Washington State.   [details]

Class C Weeds: Appendix Whitman County Washington State.   [details]

Clement, E.J. and Foster, M.C. (1994) Alien plants of the British Isles. Botanical Society of the British Isles, London.  [details]

Clutton-Brock, T.H. & Gillett, J.B. (1979). A survey of forest composition in the Gombe National Park, Tanzania. Afr. J. Ecol. 17:131-158.  [details]

Colebrook, JohnSent:   [details]

Colin C. Ogle (last revision May 2003). Adventive plants collected in the Wanganui Conservancy of the New Zealand Department of Conservation, 1988-present. (Unpublished working list).  Author's address: 22 Forres St, Wanganui, New Zealand.  Email: robcol. ogle@xtra.co.nz  [details]

Collection of Suggested Control Methods: Bruce Dupe, Enviroweeds  [details]

Collier County Natural Resources Department Exotic Plant Management Collier County Land Development Code: Section 2.4  [details]

Colorado State Designated Exotic Plant Species, weed  [details]

Common Weeds of Vanuatu (with comments on its impacts and control)  [details]

Common names:  [details]

Conabio » Programa de especies invasoras » Especies invasoras plantas (Mexico)  [details]

Cooke, D. (2002). Possible origin of rampion mignonette populations from garden escapes.Plant Protection Quarterly. 17, 4. pp 147- 148  [details]

Coppens et al. (2001). Passiflora tarminiana, a New Cultivated Species of Passiflora subgenus Tacsonia (Passifloraceae). NOVON 11: 8-15.   [details]

Correspondence forwarded from the Weeds CRC.  [details]

Country Pasture/Forage Resource Profiles, NEPAL. by Dinesh Pariyar, FAO.  [details]

Cronk, Q.C.B and Fuller, J.L. (1995). Plant Invaders, The threat to natural ecosystems. Chapman and Hall United Kingdom  [details]

Csurhes, S. and Edwards, R. (1998) Potential Environmental Weeds in Australia, Candidate Species For Preventative Control. Biodiversity Group, Environment Australia, Canberra, ACT.  [details]

Cultivated and/or Exotic Plants in Central Africa (R.D.Congo - Rwanda - Burundi). (list provisional)13-03-2005 This list gives an extremely incomplete image of the horticulture in central Africa (R.D. Congo, Rwanda, Burundi).  [details]

Cut low and paint stump with 100% glyphosate 360*  [details]

Cydonia oblonga (Quince) Copyright 2002, Iziko Museums of Cape Town  [details]

Dafni, Amots and Heller, David. 1990. "Invasions of adventive plants in Israel." Section 8 in Biological Invasions in Europe and the Mediterranean Basin. di Castri, F., Hansen, A.J. and Debussche, M. eds. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht., weed  [details]

Dana Lee Ling: Weed dleeling@comfsm.fm  [details]

Dana, E.D., Sanz, M., Vivas, S. and Sobrino, E. (2005). Especies Vegetales Invasoras en Andalucía. Junta de Andalucía.  [details]

Dana, E.D., Sanz, M., Vivas, S. and Sobrino, E. (2005). Especies Vegetales Invasoras en Andalucía. Junta de Andalucía. (Section devoted to this taxon).  [details]

Dana, E.D., Sobrino, E. & Sanz-Elorza, M. (2003) Plantas invasoras en España: un nuevo problema en las estrategias de conservación. (in Bañares, A., Blanca, G., Güemes, J., Moreno, J.C. & Ortiz, S (eds.) Atlas y Libro Rojo de la Flora Vascular Amenazada de España. Taxones Prioritarios. [Atlas and Red Book of Vascular threatened Flora in Spain  [details]

Dancák M. (2002): Glyceria striata € a new alien grass species in the flora of the Czech Republic. € Preslia, Praha, 74: 281€289.  [details]

Darbyshire, S.J. (2003). Inventory of Canadian Agricultural Weeds. Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. Ottawa, Ontario.  [details]

Darrow, R.A. Erickson, L.C. Holstrum, J.T.Jnr., Miller, J.F., Scudder, W.F. and Williams, J.L. Jnr. (1966) Report of the Terminology Committee, Standardized Names of Weeds. WSSA (14), 346-386. Weed Science Society of America.  [details]

Databases. List of Weed Species with links to more data. FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.  [details]

David BrightSent:   [details]

David McLaren, NRE Vic weed (pers. comm.)  [details]

Davidse, G. et al., eds. 1994. Flora mesoamericana. (F Mesoamer) *  [details]

Davis, RobertSent:   [details]

DeLuycker, A. (Anneke ) (1995). Deforestation, Selective Cutting, And Habitat Fragmentation: The Impact On A Black Howler Monkey (Alouatta caraya) Population In Northern Argentina. Bol. Primatol. Lat., 5(1):17-24.  [details]

Decision Support Tool for Addressing Invasive Species in Garry Oak and Associated Ecosystems. Top 10 Invasive Plant Species Currently Threatening GOEs in BC Experts were asked to rank a list of candidate species according to 3 separate criteria: 1. Significance of impact, 2. Difficulty of control or management, and 3. Urgency of control or management.  [details]

Declared (Noxious) Plants Listing For Western Australia. Agriculture and Related Resources Protection Act 1976 (ARRPA) (for Dec 2004).   [details]

Declared Weeds and Invader plants of South Africa (2000)  [details]

DiTomaso, J.M. and Healy, E.A. (2003). Aquatic and Riparian Weeds of the West. University of California, Agriculture and Natural Resources, Publication 3421.  [details]

DiTomaso, JoeSent:   [details]

Didymosphenia geminata (alga/seaweed). Global Invasive Species Database. Managed by the Invasive Species Specialist Group (ISSG) of the IUCN Species Survival Commission. - Principal sources: Kilroy, C. November 2004. A new alien diatom, Didymosphenia geminata (Lyngbye) Schmidt: its biology, distribution, effects and potential risks for New Zealand fresh waters. Summary: This document summarised the international literature on D. geminata following the occurrence of the diatom in New Zealand in 2004.Available from: http://www. biosecurity.govt.nz/pests-diseases/plants/didymo/didyo-schmidt-report. pdf [Accessed 18 May 2005]  [details]

Diwakar, P.G. and Ansari, A.A. (1995). Weed Flora of Buldhana District of Maharashtra. J. Econ. Tax. Bot. Vol. 19 No.3  [details]

Domingues de Almeida (2000). Macfadyena unguis-cati (Bignoniaceae), new for Europe. J. Anales del Jardín Botánico de Madrid, 58 (1) pp. 190  [details]

Doubtfully present in East Aegean Is (Greek)1  [details]

Doug Quirk (2000). Chinee apple - The Next Environmental Disaster, . Carpentaria Shire Council, Normanton Queensland. Proceedings of the 6th Queensland Weed Symposium. Swarbrick, J.T. (Ed.).  [details]

Dr B.W. van Wilgen, CSIR Division of Water, Environment and Forestry Technology. Stellenbosch, South Africa. [email to ISSG]  [details]

Dr. David Patterson Weed Specialist North Carolina Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services Plant Protection Section email: David_Patterson@mail.agr.state.nc.us  [details]

Dr. Fern Duvall. Email to €Aliens€ in response to a request for information on the weediness of Cassia mangium. 25 July 2002.  [details]

Dr. Jan Haldeman, head of the Biology Department, Erskine College, in Due West, South Carolina, Comments on the invasiveness of Bradford Pear. (pers. comm.)  [details]

Duke., J.A. (1983). Handbook of Energy Crops. unpublished. Purdue University. (James A. Duke)  [details]

EARLY SEASON WEEDS. Aaron Hager and Christy Sprague (2003) A recent issue of the web-based PEST MANAGEMENT & CROP DEVELOPMENT BULLETIN from the Univ. of Illinois highlights identification of early season weed species with a series of full color, quite detailed photos. Weeds are a particular concern in no-till fields and the photos (or the available companion publication, A POCKET IDENTIFICATION GUIDE OF EARLY-SEASON WEED SPECIES) can be a useful aid for growers and others involved with weed management under these conditions. For information about the Guide, contact: C.L. Sprague, Dept. of Crop Sciences, N323 Turner Hall, Univ. of Illinois, 1102 S. Goodwin, Urbana, IL 61801, USA. Emailto: CSprague@uiuc.edu  [details]

ENVIRONMENTAL WEEDS OF WAITAKERE  [details]

EPHEMERAL INTRODUCTIONS OF VASCULAR PLANTS AROUND VANCOUVER, BRITISH COLUMBIA (PART 1)From: Frank Lomer c/o I have collected the following species in the Vancouver area during the last twelve years. These species cannot be considered part of our flora because they have not persisted, or if they still exist, they have not spread from their original locations.The voucher specimens are deposited in the University of BritishColumbia herbarium (UBC). From a posting to Botanical Electronic News (BEN).  [details]

EXOTIC WEEDS AND ALIENS. An html page found on the UNDP sponsored Sustainable Development Networking Programme Website - India now being maintained by the ENVIS Secretariat, Ministry of Environment and Forests, Government of India, New Delhi.  [details]

Ecological footprint of the wooden rhino: depletion of hardwoods for the carving trade in Kenya. by Anthony B. Cunningham http://www. rbgkew.org.uk/peopleplants/lessons/case1.htm  [details]

Ecological profiles of potential bush encroacher species in the Manyeleti Game Reserve. CABI Search  [details]

Economically Useful Plants For Northern Australia MASTER SPECIES LIST. Gil Hardwick  [details]

Edited by J.M. Scott, D.A. MacLeod, Minggang Xu and A.J. Casanova (2004). Forages for the Red Soils Area of China. Proceedings of an International Workshop, Jianyang, Fujian Province, P. R. China, 6€9 October 1997 Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research Canberra, Working Paper No. 55. Specific paper - Gao Chunshi. MANAGEMENT OF NATURAL GRASSLANDS ON RED SOIL AREAS OF HUNAN Animal Husbandry Bureau of Hunan Province, Rongwanzhen, Changsha, Hunan Province 410006 P.R.China.  [details]

Eduardo Chacón and Guido Saborío-R (2003) LISTA DE ESPECIES DE PLANTAS INTRODUCIDAS EN COSTA RICA. Asociación para la Conservación y el Estudio de la Biodiversidad (ACEBIO) [edchacon@gmail.com & gsaborio@gmail.com.]  [details]

Effigy Mounds National Monument (December 1994) Pipestone National Monument (July 1992) Scotts Bluff National Monument. Species Abstracts of Highly Disruptive Exotic Plants. Northern Prairie Wildlife Research Center.  [details]

Effigy Mounds National Monument (EFMO)Species:  [details]

Environmental Weed List Victoria. Supplied by Weedmanager.Net (Source not cited but possibly drawn from Carr et al. Environmental Weeds of Victoria)  [details]

Environmental Weed List. VEGETATION OF NOOSA SHIRE EDITION 2. This document comprises a list of environmental weeds drawn from Vegetation of Noosa Shire Edition 2. The list is updated from time to time, as new information becomes available.  [details]

Environmental Weeds Of North Coast NSW, John Nagle, Greening Australia, 1995.  [details]

Environmental: erosion control   (fide Grass VarUSA)*  [details]

Environmental: erosion control, revegetator   (fide Grass SAfr; Grass VarUSA)*  [details]

Environmental: ornamental   (fide Bull Brit Mus 23(2):142. 1993, as Leucoglossum paludosum)References:*  [details]

Environmental: ornamental   (fide Dict Gard)*  [details]

Environmental: ornamental   (fide Dict Gard; Eur Gard F)References:*  [details]

Environmental: ornamental   (fide Dict Gard; Krussmann)References:*  [details]

Environmental: ornamental   (fide Dict Gard; Zander ed17; Invasive Pl Spec)*  [details]

Environmental: ornamental   (fide Hortus 3; Zander ed13)References:*  [details]

Environmental: ornamental   (fide Zander ed14; Dict Gard)*  [details]

Environmental: ornamental, shade/shelter   (fide Zander ed13; F SE Queensl, as T. australis)*  [details]

Enviroweeds, Weed Query, Luckhurst  [details]

Ernst Hafliger, (Basle), and Josef Brun-Hool, (Lucerne) (1968-) CIBA- GEIGY WEED TABLES A synoptic presentation of the flora accompanying agricultural crops.  [details]

Ertter, B. (Ed.) (2003). Jepson Flora Project. Index to California Plant Names.  [details]

Espie, P.R. (2001). Hieracium in New Zealand: ecology and management. AgResearch Ltd. Mosgiel, New Zealand.  [details]

Essl, F. & Rabitsch, W. (eds.) (2002). Neobiota in Österreich. Umweltbundesamt GmbH, Wien.  [details]

Eupatorium adenophorum Spreng. Common names:  [details]

Exotic Pest Plants of Ecological Concern in California  [details]

Exotic Plant Records in the Northwest United States 1950-1996: an Ecological Assessment; Toney, C.J., Rice, P.M, & Forcella, F. 1998 weed  [details]

Exotic Plant Species List Scientific and Common Names of known Exotic Plant Species in the Redwood National and State Parks. This list of exotic species was compiled from the park's plant species lists and herbarium specimens. The inventory of species and associated threat assessment are essential parts of the parks' Exotic Plant Management Plan. California State Parks, US National Park Service. Last Update: June 13, 2001  [details]

Exotic Weed Detection Advice. 14 Jan 2003. Detection of the exotic weed Epilobium nummulariifolium in Tasmania. Submitted by the Principle Weed Management Officer, Department of Primary Industries, Water and Environment (DPIWE), Tasmania [Cindy Hanson, (pers. comm.) Weed Management Planning Officer, Department of Primary Industry, Water and Environment, Tasmania. 25/11/2002]  [details]

FRUIT TREES AND PLANTS  (Bungang Tanaman) (Researched by  Armando Regala from Julia Morton's book "Fruits from Warm Climates") Anunas (Custard Apple) Scientific name:  Annona reticulata  [details]

FRUIT TREES AND PLANTS  (Bungang Tanaman) (Researched by  Armando Regala from Julia Morton's book "Fruits from Warm Climates") Caimito (Star Apple) Scientific names: Chrysophyllum cainito L.; Achras caimito Ruiz & Pavon  [details]

FRUIT TREES AND PLANTS  (Bungang Tanaman) (Researched by  Armando Regala from Julia Morton's book "Fruits from Warm Climates") Dalayap (Mexican lime) Scientific name:  Citrus aurantifolia Swingle  [details]

FRUIT TREES AND PLANTS  (Bungang Tanaman) (Researched by  Armando Regala from Julia Morton's book "Fruits from Warm Climates") Isip (bignay) Scientific name:  Antidesma bunius Spreng  [details]

FRUIT TREES AND PLANTS  (Bungang Tanaman) (Researched by  Armando Regala from Julia Morton's book "Fruits from Warm Climates") Milun (pakwan) Dagis (Lobulobuan) (Cape gooseberry) Scientific names: Physalis peruviana L.  [details]

FRUIT TREES AND PLANTS  (Bungang Tanaman) (Researched by  Armando Regala from Julia Morton's book "Fruits from Warm Climates") Nangka (Jackfruit) (also called yangka) Scientific name: Artocarpus heterophyllus Lam.   [details]

FRUIT TREES AND PLANTS  (Bungang Tanaman) (Researched by  Armando Regala from Julia Morton's book "Fruits from Warm Climates") Pinya (Pineapple) Scientific name:  Ananas comosus  [details]

FRUIT TREES AND PLANTS  (Bungang Tanaman) (Researched by  Armando Regala from Julia Morton's book "Fruits from Warm Climates") Sampaluk (Tamarind) Scientific name:  Tamarindus indica  [details]

FRUIT TREES AND PLANTS  (Bungang Tanaman) (Researched by  Armando Regala from Julia Morton's book "Fruits from Warm Climates") Santol (Santol) Scientific names:  Sandoricum koetjape Merr.  [details]

FRUIT TREES AND PLANTS  (Bungang Tanaman) (Researched by  Armando Regala from Julia Morton's book "Fruits from Warm Climates") Scientific name:  Muntingia calabura L.   [details]

FRUIT TREES AND PLANTS  (Bungang Tanaman) (Researched by  Armando Regala from Julia Morton's book Fruits from Warm Climates) Duat (Jambolan, Java plum) Scientific name:  Syzygium cumini Skeels  [details]

FRUIT TREES AND PLANTS  (Bungang Tanaman) (Researched by  Armando Regala from Julia Morton's book Fruits from Warm Climates) Mansanita (Indian Jujube) Scientific name: Ziziphus mauritiana Lam.  [details]

FRUITS FROM AMERICA An ethnobotanical inventory Geo Coppens d'Eeckenbrugge and Dimary Libreros Ferla  [details]

Fact Sheets For Some Common Plants On Rangelands In Western Canada. Cynoglossum officinale L., prepared by Sheryl Harrison.  [details]

Faith T. Campbell; American Lands Alliance; "Worst" Invasive Plant Species in the conterminous United States: weed  [details]

Faith T. Campbell; American Lands Alliance; Worst Invasive Plant Species in the conterminous United States: weed  [details]

Faith T. Campbell; American Lands Alliance; weeds  [details]

Faith T. Campbell; American Landss Alliance; draft lists of exotic plant species invasive in continental United States mentioned as invasive by someone but lacking sufficient source to include on main list; most but not all exotic in origin: weed  [details]

Faith T. Campbell; MOST INVASIVE PLANT SPECIES IN HAWAIIAN ISLANDS; weed  [details]

Famine Foods: by Robert (Bob) L. Freedman Orinda CA 94563 email: namdeerf2@aol.com The Famine Foods DataBase: Plants that are not normally considered as crops are consumed in times of famine. This botanical-humanistic subject has had little academic exposure, and provides insight to potential new food sources that ordinarily would not be considered. URL: http://www.hort.purdue. edu/newcrop/FamineFoods/ff_home.html  [details]

Federal Noxious Weed List of the United States. - State and Federal Composite List of All U.S. Noxious Weeds. USDA, NRCS 1999. The PLANTS database. National Plant Data Center, Baton Rouge, LA 70874-4490 USA.   [details]

Fern, K. (1992-97). Plants for a Future. A resource centre for edible and other useful plants. The Field, Penpol, Lostwithiel, Cornwall, PL22 0NG, England.  [details]

Fern, K. (1992-97). Plants for a Future. A resource centre for edible and other useful plants. The Field, Penpol, Lostwithiel, Cornwall, PL22 0NG, England. URL: http://www.comp.leeds.ac.uk/pfaf/index. html  [details]

Ferns and Man in New Guinea by Jom Croft from a paper presented to Papua New Guinea Botany Society, 1982 [Ferns and their Allies used by or Affecting Man in Papuasia] URL: http://www.anbg.gov. au/projects/fern/ferns-man-ng.html  [details]

Ferri-MVW; Eltz-FLF; Kruse-ND (1998) Desiccation of native pastures for direct sowing of soyabeans. Ciencia-Rural.1998, 28: 2, 235-240; 12 ref.. CAB Abstracts weedhttp://webspirs.geac.com. au/erl2/webspirs  [details]

Ferri-MVW; Eltz-FLF; Kruse-ND (1998) Desiccation of native pastures for direct sowing of soyabeans. Ciencia-Rural.1998, 28: 2, 235-240; 12 ref.. CAB Abstracts weedhttp://webspirs.geac.com. au/erl2/webspirs  [details]

Ferri-MVW; Eltz-FLF; Kruse-ND (1998) Desiccation of native pastures for direct sowing of soyabeans. Ciencia-Rural.1998, 28: 2, 235-240; 12 ref.. Silva-JLS-da; Jacques-AVA; Da-Silva-JLS (1993) Forage availability of a natural pasture, oversown with tropical perennial legumes. Revista-da-Sociedade-Brasileira-de-Zootecnia. 22: 6, 920-929; 16 ref..  [details]

Flora Arvense of Navarra. herbario De la Universidad, Publica De Navarra. Herbario - Departamento de Ciencias del Medio Natural Universidad Pública de Navarra E-31006 Pamplona (Navarra) - España herbarium@unavarra.es Herbario - Natura Ingurunearen Zientzen Saila Nafarroako Unibertsitate Publikoa E-31006 Iruña (Nafarroa) - Espainia autores: Javier Peralta [flora] & Mercedes Royuela [control] programación y fotografías: J. Peralta adaptación a la web institucional: Pablo San Roman (CSIE)  [details]

Flora Europaea Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, Inverleith Row, Edinburgh, EH3 5LR, United Kingdom.  [details]

Flora List for Pohnpei from Christopher Dahl (File creation date 15 Nov 1997) College of Micronesia-FSM Botany 250  [details]

Flora and vegetation at the confluence of the Morava and Dyje rivers summary. Vít Grulich, Vladimír Antonín, Zbynek Hradílek, Jirí Vicherek, Katerina Sumberová, Jirí Danihelka. translation Sierra Dawn Stoneberg Holt  [details]

Flora en Isla de los Estados. Until the present 177 species pertaining to 52 families have been collected in the island. This number represents 27 % of the flora present in the Argentine portion of Land of the Fire composed by 666 species and 89 families (Zuloaga ET al. 1999). It is necessary to remarcar that only 7 species are accidental in the island (4 %) against 114 Land present exotic species of the Fire (17%).  [details]

Flora of China Checklist from Missouri Botanic Gardens  [details]

Flora of China, Caryophyllaceae 6 PDF   [details]

Flora of Pakistan - www.efloras.org  [details]

Flora of ZimbabweCopyright: Mark Hyde and Bart Wursten, 2002- 6http://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.phpPrunus cerasoides D. DonCommon names:  [details]

Flora of the Marquesas islands. Botany Department of Systematic Biology. Smithsonian Institute.  [details]

Florida Exotic Pest Plant Council, online weed forum Downy Rose Myrtle in Sarasota County   [details]

Food additives: flavoring   (fide Cornucopia; Pl Res SEAs 2:371. )*  [details]

Forman, Jennifer (2003). "The introduction of American plant species into Europe: issues and Consequences." pp. 17-39 in Plant Invasions: Ecological Threats and Management Solutions. Edited by L.E. Child, J. H. Brock, G. Brundu, K. Prach, P. Pysek, P.M. Wade, and M. Williamson. Backhuys Publishers, Leiden, The Netherlands. [This is a draft list - please request a reprint from jennforman@knottybits.com to see the full article]  [details]

Forman, Jennifer (2003). The introduction of American plant species into Europe: issues and Consequences. pp. 17-39 in Plant Invasions: Ecological Threats and Management Solutions. Edited by L.E. Child, J. H. Brock, G. Brundu, K. Prach, P. Pysek, P.M. Wade, and M. Williamson. Backhuys Publishers, Leiden, The Netherlands. [This is a draft list - please request a reprint from jennforman@knottybits.com to see the full article]  [details]

Foster, S. and Duke, J.A. (1990). A Field Guide to Medicinal Plants, Eastern and Central North America. Houghton Mifflin Co., New York  [details]

Fourie, J.C. (1996). Identification and chemical Control of Important Weeds in South African vineyards. Agricultural Research Council and Nietvoorbij Institute for Viticulture and Oenology, Stellenbosch, South Africa.  [details]

Fournet, J. (1993) Phytoecological Characteristics of Weed Populations in Sugar Cane and Banana Plantations in Basse Terre (Guadeloupe). Weed Research Oxford. 33: 5, 383-395  [details]

Fowler, A.L., Caton, B.P. Fieselmann, D., Fowler, G. and Parker, C. (2003). Creation of a Prioritization Model to Identify Weeds of Global Significance. Weed Science Society of America, Jacksonville, Florida. [The following lists indicate (Table 1) the 15 species (not in cultivation in USA) selected under Phase I and (Table 2) the further 25 highest-ranking species selected under Phase II. Full fact sheets of the new 25 species are appended (Appendix 1). Appendix 2 includes the further 126 species not in cultivation which have been fully scored. Corresponding lists of species already in cultivation in USA appear as Tables 3 and 4. The latter table includes all those species, in cultivation, which have been at least partially scored (though this process is far from complete)]  [details]

Fremstad, E. & Elven, R. (1997). Alien plants in Norway; a review. Norsk geografisk tidsskrift Vol. 51. pp. 199-218.  [details]

G.R.I.N. TAXON Database GRIN  [details]

G.R.I.N. TAXON Database http://www.ars-grin.gov/npgs/tax/index.html GRIN  [details]

G.R.I.N. TAXON Database http://www.ars-grin.gov/npgs/tax/index.html GRIN (synonym)  [details]

G.R.I.N. TAXON Database http://www.ars-grin.gov/npgs/tax/index.html GRIN synonyms  [details]

GARBARI, F., GIOVANNINI, A. and MARCHETTI. D. (2000) Salvinia molesta D.S.Mitchell (Salviniaceae) nuova per la flora d'Italia. Salvinia molesta D.S.Mitchell (Salviniaceae) new  for the Italian  Flora.   [details]

GREER GARDENS, INC. Eugene Oregon, USA  [details]

GROVES et al 2004  [details]

Gams H. 1924 Leguminosae. W: Hegi G. Illustrierte Flora von Mittel- Europa, B. IV 3 1238-1239, 1247-1248 Munchen. J. F. Lehmanns Verlag. *  [details]

Gangwar-B; Singh-D; Dharam-Singh (1987) Mikania cordata (Burm. f.) serious weed of South Andaman. Journal-of-the-Andaman-Science- Association. , 3: 2, 135-137; 2 ref.  [details]

Garcia, J.G., MacBryde, B., Molina, A.R. and Herrera-MacBryde, O. (1975) Prevalent Weeds of Central America. International Plant Protection Centre, El Salvador.  [details]

Garcia-AE; Chaila-S; Vega-YM-de-la; De-la-Vega-YM (1991) Distribution of Tithonia tubaeformis (Jack.) Cass. in Tucuman and the crops affected. Facultad de Agronomia y Zootecnica, Universidad Nacional de Tucuman, San Miguel de Tucuman 400, Argentina. Proceedings of the 12th Argentine meeting on weeds and their control, Mar del Plata, Argentina, 9-11 October 1991. 1991, Vol. 1,  [details]

Garden Thugs in Tasmania. Compiled by A.Bishop & S.Welsh DPIWE Tasmania  [details]

Gene sources: pest resistance for pigeon-pea   (to C. cajan fide Pl Res SEAs)References:*  [details]

Geoffrey W. Howard Sent:  [details]

Geoffrey W. HowardSent:   [details]

George, W. Staples, Derral, Herbst & Clyde, T. Imada (2000). Survey of Invasive or Potentially Invasive Cultivated Plants in Hawai€i. A Special Publication of the Records of the Hawai€i Biological Survey for 1999. Honolulu, Hawai€i.  [details]

Georgia Lawn Weed Control Fact Sheet. Jake Price of the Camden County Extension Service in association with Jeff Michel, Glynn County Extension, and Bob Boland Brantley County Extension  [details]

Germplasm Resources Information Network G.R.I.N. GRIN  [details]

Gibson, N., Keighery, B., Keighery, G., Burbidge, A. and Lyons, M. (1994). A floristic survey of the Southern Swan Coastal Plain. Unpublished report for the Australian Heritage Commission prepared by the Department of Conservation and Land Management and the Conservation Council of Western Australia (Inc.).  [details]

Gilman, E.F. (1999). Urechites lutea. Fact Sheet FPS-595, one of a series of the Environmental Horticulture Department, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida. Publication date: October, 1999  [details]

Global Invasive Species Database was developed by the IUCN/SSC Invasive Species Specialist Group (ISSG) as part of the global initiative on invasive species led by the Global Invasive Species Programme (GISP). Results of a search for all "Plantae Kingdom".  [details]

Global Invasive Species Database was developed by the IUCN/SSC Invasive Species Specialist Group (ISSG) as part of the global initiative on invasive species led by the Global Invasive Species Programme (GISP). Results of a search for all Plantae Kingdom.  [details]

Goldwasser, Y. (1995). Spinach (Spinacia oleracea var. Attica) as a host of Egyptian broomrape (Orobanche aegyptiaca). Phytoparasitica 23:4.  [details]

Green, P. (1994) NORFOLK ISLAND SPECIES LIST. In Flora of Australia, Vol.49, AGPS. Australian Biological Resources Study (Peter Green)  [details]

Gremmen, N.J.M., Van der Meijden, R., Introduced Agrostis species at sub-Antarctic Marion Island, South African journal of antarctic research, 1995, 25(1-2), p.85-86, 18 refs.  [details]

Groves, R.H. & Hosking, J.R. (1997) Recent Incursions of Weeds to Australia. Technical Series N° 3. CRC for Weed Management Systems, Australia.  [details]

Groves, R.H. & Hosking, J.R. (1997) Recent Incursions of Weeds to Australia. Technical Series N° 3. CRC for Weed Management Systems, Australia.   [details]

Groves, R.H., Shepherd, R.C.H. & Richardson, R.G. (1995) The Biology of Australian Weeds Vol 1. R.G. and F.J. Richardson, Melbourne.  [details]

H & H Botanicals Web Site  [details]

HEAR Mystery Plant # 3 Philip Thomas & Lloyd Loope Pseudogynoxys chenopodioides (Kunth) Cabrera [syn. Senecio confusus (DC.) Britten] (Asteraceae)  [details]

Hanf, M. (1983). The Arable Weeds of Europe, with their seedlings and seeds. BASF Aktiengesellschaft, D-6700 Ludwigshafen. Germany  [details]

Harada, J., Paisooksantivantana, Y. and Zungsontiporn, S. (1987). Weeds in the Higlands of Northern Thailand. Project Manual No. 3. National Weed Science Research Institute Project. (also available as a web site Weeds in the Highlands of Northern Thailand. Botany and Weed Science Division of the Thai Department of Agriculture.)  [details]

Harada, J., Shibayama, H. and Morita, H. (1996). Weeds in the Tropics. Association for International Cooperation of Agriculture and Forestry, Japan.  [details]

Haragan, P.D. (1991). Weeds of Kentucky and Adjacent States - A Field Guide. The University Press of Kentucky. [Patricia Dalton Haragan].   [details]

Harris, G. (1998) Invasive New Zealand Weeds. CalEPPC Newsletters, Fall 1998 (newsletter is incorrectly dated Winter 1998) Volume 6 Number 4 (539 kb)  [details]

Hawaii's Most Invasive Horticultural Plants. This is a list of the worst invasive horticultural plants in Hawaii as put forth by the Hawaii State Alien Species Coordinator (Department of Land & Natural Resources [DLNR], Division of Forestry & Wildlife [DOFAW]). It is urged that species on this list not be grown anywhere in the state of Hawaii. Questions regarding this list should be directed to the State Alien Species Coordinator, DLNR/DOFAW, 1151 Punchbowl St., Rm. 325, Honolulu, HI 96813; ph. 808-587-0164.  [details]

Haysom, K.A. and Murphy, S.T.(2003). The status of invasiveness of forest tree species outside their natural habitat: a global review and discussion paper. Forest Health and Biosecurity Working Paper FBS/3E. Forestry Department. FAO, Rome.  [details]

Heap, I. The International Survey of Herbicide Resistant Weeds. Online. Internet. December 24, 1999 .  [details]

Heap, I. The International Survey of Herbicide Resistant Weeds. Online. Internet. October 08, 2006 .  [details]

Heenan, P.B., de Lange, P.B., Cameron, E.K. & Champion, P.D. (2002) Naturalised plants in New Zealand Checklist of dicotyledons, gymnosperms, and pteridophytes naturalised or casual in New Zealand: additional records 1999€2000. New Zealand Journal of Botany, Vol. 4 :pp: 155€174.  [details]

Heil, K.D. (2000) Four Corners Invasive and Poisonous Plant Field Guide. San Juan College, Bureau of Land Management  [details]

Henderson, A., Galeano, G. and Bernal, R. (1995). Field Guide to the PALMS of the Americas. Princeton University Press. USA.  [details]

Henderson, L. (1995). Plant Invaders of Southern Africa. Plant Protection Research Institute Handbook N°5. Agriculture Research Council.  [details]

Henderson, L. (2001) Alien Weeds and Invasive Plants. Plant Protection Research Institute & Agricultural Research Council, South Africa.   [details]

Henderson, L. and Musil, K.J. (1987). Plant Invaders of the Transvaal. Department of Agriculture and Water Supply. Pretoria, South Africa  [details]

Henderson, L. and Musil, K.J. (1987). Plant Invaders of the Transvaal. Department of Agriculture and Water Supply. Pretoria, South Africa.   [details]

Henderson, M., Fourie, D.M.C., Wells, M.J. and Henderson, L. (1987). €Declared weeds and alien invader plants in South Africa€. Department of Agriculture and Water Supply. Pretoria, South Africa  [details]

Henderson, M., and Anderson, JG. (1966). Common Weeds of South Africa. Memoirs of the Botanical Surveys of South Africa N° 37, Department of Agriculture, Technical Services, Republic of South Africa.  [details]

Henty, E.E. and Pritchard, G.S. (1973) Weeds of New Guinea and their control. Botany Bulletin N°7. Department of Forests. Div. of Botany. Lae, P.N.G. (All plants illustrated, kept in Agency library)  [details]

Heronswood Nursery - Potentially Invasive Plants. Washington State, USA. The following plants have been found to be potentially invasive in the areas listed for each plant. Please note that invasiveness may depend on climate, so if your climate is similar to that of the area listed, plant with care.  [details]

Hill, M., Baker, R., Broad, G., Chandler, P.J., Copp, G.H., Ellis, J., Jones, D., Hoyland, C., Laing, I., Longshaw, M., Moore, N., Parrott, D., Pearman, D., Preston, C., Smith, R.M. and Waters, R.(2005). Audit of non-native species in England. English Nature Research Reports N° 662, English Nature.  [details]

Hislop, M. (2002) Botanist, Perth Herbarium, CALM. pers comm.  [details]

Hitchcock, A.S. (1935) Manual of the Grasses of the United States. Vol 2. 2nd Ed., Revised by Agnes Chase Dover Publications, Inc. New York.   [details]

Hnatiuk, R.J. (1990) Census Australian Vasc. Plants, Bureau Fl. & Fauna, Canberra2:  [details]

Hoesle, U.M. (1981) Studies on the weed competition in Moroccan wheat crops with particular regard to the water factor. Untersuchungen zur Unkrautkonkurrenz im Marokkanischen Weizenbau unter besonderer Berucksichtigung des Wasserfaktors. pp.123 + XII  [details]

Hoffman, R. & Kearns, K. (Eds). (1997). Wisconsin manual of control recommendations for ecologically invasive plants. Wisconsin Dept. Natural Resources. Madison, Wisconsin. 102 pp. See species List on the USDA Plants Database. weed  [details]

Holm, L. G., Doll, J., Holm, E., Pancho, J. V., and Herberger, J. P. (1997). World Weeds. Natural Histories and Distribution. John Wiley and Sons New York, USA.  [details]

Holm, L. G., Pancho, J. V., Herberger, J. P. and Plucknett, D. L. (1979). €A Geographical Atlas of World Weeds€. John Wiley and Sons NewYork, USA  [details]

Holm, L. G., Pancho, J. V., Herberger, J. P. and Plucknett, D. L. (1979). €A Geographical Atlas of World Weeds€. John Wiley and Sons NewYork, USA.  [details]

Holm, L.G., Pancho, J.V., Herberger, J.P. and Plucknett, D.L. (1979). €A Geographical Atlas of World Weeds€. John Wiley and Sons NewYork, USA  [details]

Holm, L.G., Plucknett, D.L., Pancho, J.V. and Herberger, J.P. (1977). The World's Worst Weeds. Distribution and Biology. University Press of Hawaii Honolulu, Hawaii.  [details]

Holtze, M. (1892). Introduced Plants into the Northern Territory. Transactions and Proceedings and Report of the Royal Society of South Australia. Vol. XV for 1891-91. (Tate, R. Ed.)  [details]

Homalanthus populifolius GrahamSpecies details: Display species records Map species by: altitude rainfall geologySynonyms:  [details]

Home and garden online Magazine: September: Week 39 Pest Plants SEVERAL years ago I asked readers of the Los Angeles Times to send me the names of garden plants that grew out of control. The subject came up because several things I had planted were suddenly trying to take over the place. We're not talking about weeds here, but things planted on purpose that soon begin behaving like weeds--invasively spreading underground or everywhere sprouting from seeds. Here, then, is a list of menace plants suggested by The Times readers. Each was mentioned in at least several letters, so it is not just one person's condemnation. Though I would be suspect of any plant in this list, it is important to realize that not all people feel the same about these plants.  [details]

Horng, H.C. & Leu, L.S. (1980). Weeds of Cultivated Land in Taiwan. Weed Science Society of the Republic of China.  [details]

HortGuard and GrainGuard Initial Threat List Compilations  [details]

Hosking, J.R., Waterhouse, B. and Randall, R.P. (2003). Collection and Identification of Recent Plant Naturalisations in New South Wales and Assessment of their Relative Importance. Proceedings of the NSW 2003 Biennial Noxious Weeds Conference.  [details]

Hossain, M.K. & Pasha, M.K. (2001). Alien exotics in Bangladesh which have a detrimental impact on the Ecosystem. ALIENS No.13, pp. 12-13. ISSG, New Zealand.  [details]

Howard, G.W. & Matindi, S.W. (2002) Alien Invasive Species in Africa€s Wetlands. Some Threats and Solutions. Global Invasive Species Programme. IUCN.  [details]

Human food: beverage base, fruit   (fide Novon 11:8-15. 2001)*  [details]

Human food: vegetable   (fide Pl Res SEAs 8:176. 1993; F Zamb; Syst Bot Monogr 25:200. 1988)References:*  [details]

Hussey, B.M.J., Keighery, G.J., Cousens, R.D., Dodd, J. and Lloyd. S. G. (1997). Western Weeds, a guide to the weeds of Western Australia. Plant Protection Society of Western Australia, Inc Western Australia. [list of images held in slide collection from original publication]  [details]

Hüsrev Mennan and Dogan Isik (2003). Invasive Weed Species In Onion Production Systems During The Last 25 Years In Amasya, Turkey. Pak. J. Bot., 35(2): pp: 155-160. [Ondokuzmayis University, Faculty of Agriculture, Department of Plant Protection 55139 Samsun, Turkey]  [details]

Häfliger, E. and Scholz, H. (1980) Grassweeds 1. Ciba-Geigy Ltd., Basel, Switzerland.  [details]

Häfliger, E. and Scholz, H. (1981). Grassweeds 2. Ciba-Geigy Ltd., Basel, Switzerland.  [details]

Häfliger, E., Kuhn, U., Hämet-Ahti, L., Cook, C.D.K. Faden, R. and Speta, F. (1982) Monocot Weeds 3. Ciba Geigy Ltd., Basel, Switzerland.   [details]

I3N-Paraguay Datasets. Naturalised Flora.  [details]

IBS INTERNET FORUM Weedy Bulbs around the World. International Bulb Society Quarterly Vol 2, N°2 Summer 2000.  [details]

INTRODUCED FLORA OF THE NORTHERN TERRITORY. Generation Date: September 17, 2004 4:23 PM. Ian Cowie.  [details]

INVASIVE PLANT SPECIES LIST, THE BAHAMAS. Catalogs on Web site of owners: http://www.best.bs/. This is a general site for the Bahamas created by the organization that led I3N-Bahama.  [details]

INVASIVE PLANTS OF CANADA, Melinda Thompson Canadian Botanical Conservation Network, August 1997  [details]

INVASIVE SPECIES IN URBAN AND SUBURBAN COENOSIC IN CENTRAL ITALY. Cagiotti M.R., Ranfa A., Marinangeli F., Maovaz M. Department of Plant Biology, Environment section. Borgo XX giugno, 74 - 06100 Perugia Italy cagdipvg@unipg.it 5th International Conference Ecology of Invasive Alien Plants, 13-16 October 1999 La Maddalena, Sardinia - ITALY  [details]

ISSUES PAPER: Import Risk Analysis (IRA) for the Importation of Fresh Pineapple Fruit. August 2001. Plant Biosecurity, Biosecurity Australia.  [details]

ISSUES PAPER: Import Risk Analysis (IRA) for the Importation of Fresh Pineapple Fruit. August 2001. Plant Biosecurity, Biosecurity Australia. (not concerned)  [details]

Ian Turnbull, Vegetation Officer, Bellingen Shire Council  [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information gathered at FAO sub-regional workshop on improved weed management Managua May 1987) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.   [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information gathered at regional workshop on improved weed management Managua May 1987) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.   [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information gathered by R. Labrada) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.   [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information gathered from FAO Plant Protection Project and a mission report of R. Labrada) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.   [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information gathered from FAO project and activities in the country) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.   [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information gathered from FAO project on Plant Protection) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.   [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information gathered from FAO projects and activities) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.   [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information gathered from FAO regional workshop on weed management HoChiMinh City 1997) Upland Rice (Information kindly provided by Ms Veronique Stevoux (Information kindly provided by Ms Veronique Stevoux) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.   [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information gathered from FAO workshops on weed management Tibaitatá- 1986; Managua-1987 and other activities) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.   [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information gathered from FAO workshops on weed management Tibaitatá-1986 Managua-1987) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.   [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information gathered from previous FAO projects) Information kindly provided by Dr P. Marnotte FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.   [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information gathered from various FAO projects) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.   [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information gathered from various FAO reports) Information kindly provided by Mrs Sermsiri Kongsaengdao Botany & Weed Science Division DOA Thailand. FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.   [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information gathered in the FAO IPM workshop held in Kathmandou in April 1998) Information kindly provided by Ms D. Jagat Ranjit. FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.   [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information kindly provided by Dr A.E. Irmaileh) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.   [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information kindly provided by Dr Bourema Dembele) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.   [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information kindly provided by Dr Gualbert Gbedonou) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.  [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information kindly provided by Dr J.L. Hammerton) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.   [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information kindly provided by Dr K. Ampong-Nyarko) Information provided by Dr Kwesi Ampong-Nyarko in his mission for FAO in Erithrea. FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.   [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information kindly provided by Dr Rashid Shad) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.   [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information kindly provided by Dr Salomón Helfgott) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.   [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information kindly provided by Mr Ahmet Uludag) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.   [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information kindly provided by Mr Fasil Reda) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.   [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information kindly provided by Mr Jose Toro García national weed coordinator Instituto Nacional de Investigaciones Pecuarias) Information kindly provided by Mr Vinicio Vera Andrade. FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.   [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information kindly provided by Mr Martin Lindo and Mr Fulton Barry Palacio) Note: For more information on weeds of the Caribbean you may consult Weeds of the lesser Antilles. 1991. Prepared by Jacques Fournet and John L. Hammerton INRA Paris France 214 p. FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.   [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information kindly provided by Mr Nai Kin Ho) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.   [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information kindly provided by Mr S Mabasa) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.   [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information kindly provided by Mr. Samsom Laup) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.   [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information kindly provided by Ms Mereseini Nagatalevu) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.   [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information kindly provided by Prof Kil Ung Kim) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.   [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information kindly provided by Prof. Li Yan Hang) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.   [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information kindsly provided by Mr Mohammad Ali Baghestani Meybody) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.   [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information mainly gathered at the regional FAO workshop held in Managua May 1987 Information kindly provided by Dr Israel Garita FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.  [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information provided by Dr B.E. Abu-Irmaileh) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.  [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information provided by Dr El Hassanein El Shirbini Hassanein) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.   [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information provided by R. Labrada) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.   [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Part of the information given by Dr Hugo Pinto and from FAO projects in banana and plantains) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.   [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Part of this information gathered from FAO regional workshop on Weed Management Tibaitatá September 1986) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.   [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Prof. S.T.O. Lagoke kindly provided most of this information) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.   [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information gathered from FAO workshops on weed management and Rottboellia cochinchinensis (Lour.) Clayton control, both held in Managua, 1987 and 1992, respectively) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.   [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. Information gathered from FAO regional workshop on weed management Managua (Nicaragua 1987). FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.  [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. Information gathered from FAO regional workshop on weed management Managua (Nicaragua 1987). FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.   [details]

Inger Wallentinus (19??). Introduced Marine Algae and Vascular Plants in European Aquatic Enviroments. Department of Marine Botany, Göteborg University, Göteborg, Sweden. Appendix 1. Introduced vascular plants in aquatic environments in the different European areas, incuding also occasional species.  [details]

Instituto Hórus Invasives List Dated April 2004. [http://www. institutohorus.org.br/trabalhosa_basedados_eng.htm]  [details]

Interactive Flora of NW Europe Authors: C. Stace, R. van der Meijden (ed.) & I. de Kort (ed.)  [details]

International Legume Database & Information Service (Report generated by LegumeWeb from the ILDIS World Database of Legumes, version 4.20)  [details]

International Legume Database & Information Service (Report generated by LegumeWeb from the ILDIS World Database of Legumes. version 6.05, 9 July 2002)  [details]

Introduced (Alien) Species Checklist: Biodiversity & Environmental Resource Data System of Belize. [This list may be incomplete as all known data has not yet been entered into the system. Note: This is a species checklist for the entire country. It may or may not display actual specimens within the BERDS database. [ i ] icon links to Species Profiles. X's in green under the districts section link to specimen data for that district. Click the [map] link in the Table header to view a map of the districts. This checklist is automatically revised as new specimen data are added to BERDS.]   [details]

Introduced (Naturalised) Flora of Ecuador: Catalogs on Web site of owners: http://www.ambiente.gov.ec/AMBIENTE/i3n2000 I3N.htm (If this link is broken, try www.ambiente.gov.ec, then access the data by clicking on "Ecuador Megadiverso" link at the top, then on "Biodiversidad del Ecuador" on the right, then on ""I3N"" on the left. )  [details]

Introduced (Naturalised) Species to the United States [USDA, NRCS 1999. The PLANTS database. National Plant Data Center, Baton Rouge, LA 70874-4490 USA. ]  [details]

Introduced (Naturalised) Species to the United States [USDA, NRCS 1999. The PLANTS database. National Plant Data Center, Baton Rouge, LA 70874-4490 USA.]  [details]

Introduced (Naturalised) species of Tasmania (1999) Data Supplied by Resource Management and Conservation Department of Primary Industry, Water & Environment. Hobart  [details]

Introduced plants in Galapagos. Introduced Species Registered in the Charles Darwin Research Station Herbarium as present in Galapagos (616 species, not including questionably native species), November 2004.   [details]

Introducednaturalised in one county in Minnesota  [details]

Invasion of Dutch waters by floating pennywort (Hydrocotyle ranunculoides) ("Grote Waternavel")  [details]

Invasive Exotic Plants of Canada. An Initiative of Parks Canada, Canadian Heritage CWS, BCO, EMAN, Environment Canada, GeoAccess Division and Natural Resources Canada.  [details]

Invasive Perennials By Leonard P. Perry, Extension Professor University of Vermont Extension OH 65. [The following list is only a beginning of some of the more common perennials listed as invasive by some, in some areas of the world. This list was based on suggestions by members of the perennial e-mail list on the internet, with others based on trials in Vermont and articles or books.]  [details]

Invasive Peruvian watergrass poised to wreak havoc in Vermilion Parish. Richard Burgess rburgess@theadvertiser.com Originally published February 23, 2005  [details]

Invasive Plant Species in Delaware. William A. McAvoy ( Botanist) Delaware Natural Heritage Program June 2001. This list contains 64 species and varieties of alien vascular plants considered to be invasive in the state of Delaware. These species are or have extreme potential to be detrimental to natural systems; i.e. displace native vegetation and disrupt ecological processes.  [details]

Invasive Plants of Natural Habitats in Canada. An Integrated Review of Wetland and Upland Species and Legislation, Government and thier control. Environment Canada and the Canadian Wildlife Service.  [details]

Invasive Plants. John F. Logue, Division of Science, Mathematics and Engineering, University of South Carolina Sumter, 200 Miller Road, Sumter SC 29150, E-mail: jlogue@uscsumter.edu  [details]

Invasive Species in China. China Species Information System.  [details]

Invasive alien plants in Wales. €Fishing in Wales€ web Site. There are many invasive plants, originally imported into Victorian gardens, that now cause serious problems in the countryside. On these pages we have details of some of the more difficult ones to eradicate:  [details]

Invasive and Exotic Weeds. Invasive List: The Source for Information and Images of Invasive & Exotic Species. A joint project of The University of Georgia's Bugwood Network, USDA Forest Service and USDA APHIS PPQ.  [details]

Invasive exotic pest plants in Tennessee. Southeast Exotic Pest Plant Council. (October 19, 1999). Research Committee of the Tennessee Exotic Pest Plant Council.  [details]

Invasive non-native marine species. Invasive Alien Species Project being undertaken in the Applied Vegetation Dynamics Laboratory at the University of Liverpool.  [details]

Invasive plant threatens vegetation in Yunnan (China Daily) Updated: 2004-10-25 22:27  [details]

J.H.Kil, K.C.Shim, S.H.Park, K.S.Koh, M.H.Suh, Y.B.Ku, S.U.Suh, H.K.Oh, and H.Y.Kong (2004). Distributions of Naturalized Alien Plants in South Korea. Weed Technology. Vol 18. pp:1493-1495. [An Illustrated Internet Guide to Alien Plants in Korea (http://alienplant.nier.go.kr)]  [details]

James Asa Strong, Portaferry Marine Station, The Queen's University of Belfast, Northern Ireland  [details]

James H. Miller (1999) EXOTIC INVASIVE PLANTS IN SOUTHEASTERN FORESTS, , Southern Research Station USDA Forest Service Auburn University, AL  [details]

Jane Morton, National Weed Detection Project Officer, CRC for Australian Weed Management, Environmental Protection Agency, Queensland Herbarium (email)  [details]

Japanese Knotweed Alliance  [details]

Jepson Interchange Index to California Plant Names Coronilla valentina L. FABACEAE Initial Editorial Analysis Nov 1 2001   [details]

Jiang, M.Y. and Kadono, Y. (2001). Growth and reproductive characteristics of an aquatic macrophyte Ottelia alismoides (L.) Pers. (Hydrocharitaceae). Ecological Research. 16(4):687-695  [details]

Joe Garofalo, John McLaughlin, and Charles Yurgalevitch (2000) GROUNDCOVERS FOR SHADE: SOUTH FLORIDA. Miami-Dade County/University of Florida, Cooperative Extension Service.  [details]

John Hosking, NSW Department of Agriculture, Weed Database 22 May 2006  [details]

John Hosking, NSW Department of Agriculture, Weed Database 30 April 2003  [details]

John Hosking, NSW Department of Agriculture, Weed Database 6 Feb 2006  [details]

John Hosking, NSW Department of Agriculture, pers Comm 14 December 2004  [details]

John Hosking, NSW Department of Agriculture, pers. comm.  [details]

Jong, M.D. de (1992) Risk assessment for the application of biological control of a forest weed by a common plant pathogenic fungus. Risk- Analysis. 12: 4, 465-466; 5 ref  [details]

Kaligaric, M. and Jogan, N. (1990) New floristic discoveries from Slovenian Istria 2. Bioloski Vestnik Vol. 38 No. 3, pp- 57-64, 26 ref.   [details]

Katar'yan, B. T. and Akulyan, L. G. (1971). The control spectrum and herbicidal activity of trichothecin. Doklady Akademii Nauk Armyanskoi SSR. Vol. 53, Issue: 5, pp: 283-285 refs. 3.  [details]

Kate Blood, NRE Vic, pers. comm. Coordinator, Enviroweeds Manager Cooperative Research Centre for Weed Management Systems (Weeds CRC)  [details]

Kate Blood, pers. comm. Coordinator, Enviroweeds Manager Cooperative Research Centre for Weed Management Systems (Weeds CRC)  [details]

Kaul, M.K. (1986). Weed Flora of Kashmir Valley. Journal of Economic and Taxonomic Botany, Additional Series I. Scientific Publishers, Jodhpur, India.  [details]

Keighery (Naturalised Plants in WA) and Carr et al. (Environmental Weed Invasions in Victoria)  [details]

Keighery, G. and Longman, V. (2004). The naturalized vascular plants of Western Australia 1: Checklist, environmental weeds and Distribution in IBRA Regions. Plant Protection Quarterly Vol.19 (1). pp:12-32.  [details]

Kemper Center for Home Gardening. Missouri Botanical Garden, February 2001, Last Updated October 2002  [details]

Kern County Introduced (naturalised) Species - not all introduced species represented yet. Nature Alley € P.O. Box 153 € Weldon, CA 93283 € (760) 378-2029 € Copyright 1998-2005 by Nature Ali.  [details]

Khedr, A.H.A. Hegazy, A.K. (1998) Ecology of the rampant weed Nymphaea lotus (L. Willdenow) in natural and ricefield habitats of the Nile delta, Egypt, Hydrobiologia. 386:119-129  [details]

Kissman, K.G. & Groth, D. (1993). Plantas Infestantes e Nocivas. Vol 2 - 2nd Ed. BASF.  [details]

Kissman, K.G. & Groth, D. (1995). Plantas Infestantes e Nocivas. Vol 3 - 2nd Ed. BASF.  [details]

Kissman, K.G. (1991). Plantas Infestantes e Nocivas. Vol 1 - 2nd Ed. BASF.  [details]

Knapweeds, Starthistles, and Basketflowers of New Mexico, K. Allred & R. Lee, New Mexico State Uni  [details]

Komarov, V. L. et al., eds. 1934-1964. Flora SSSR. (F USSR) *  [details]

Komolafe, D.A. (1976). Weed Problems in Tree Crops in Nigeria. PANS 22(2): 250-276  [details]

Koo, S.K., Chin, Y.W., Kwon, Y.W., Cung, H.A. (2000) Common Weeds in Vietnam. Agriculture Publsihing House, Vietnam.  [details]

Korean Grain Import Requirements via WA Grain Pool. Western Australian Grain Pool (pers. comm.)  [details]

Korean Society of Plant Protection. (1972). A List of Plant Diseases, Insect Pests and Weeds in Korea. The Korean Society of Plant Protection.  [details]

Krishna Chandra Paudel, Bhairab Raj Kaini (2003). Nepal Sharing experiences from agricultural and forestry sectors. Nepal. in - Nirmalie Pallewatta, Jamie K. Reaser, and Alexis T. Gutierrez (ed's) (2003). Invasive Alien Species in South-Southeast Asia National Reports & Directory of Resources. The Global Invasive Species Programme, Cape Town, South Africa.  [details]

Kuntohartono, T., Sasongko, D., Chudjaemi, D. dan M. (1990). Weed survey in cane field of Cintamanis sugar factory in 1989/1990 crop year. Majalah Perusahaan Gula, Vol. 26, No. 1-2, pp. 9-19, 4 ref.   [details]

LIST OF ALIEN SPECIES. A pdf downloaded from Japanese language web site.  [details]

Lam-CH; Lim-JK; Jantan-B, Comparative studies of a paraquat mixture and glyphosate and/or its mixtures on weed succession in plantation crops. Planter. 1993, 69: 812, 525-535 Weed of plantation crops, CABI  [details]

Landcare Research New Zealand (2001) Plant Names Database.  [details]

Lavergne, C., Rameau, J.C. & Figier, J. (1999). The invasive woody weed Ligustrum robustum ssp. walkeri threatens native forests on La Reunion. Biological Invasions 1: 377-392  [details]

Lawlor, F.M., Raynal, D.J. (2002) Response of swallow-wort to herbicides. Weed Science. 50(2):179-185.  [details]

Lazarides, M. Cowley, K. & Hohnen, P. (1997) CSIRO Handbook of Australian Weeds. CSRIO Publishing.  [details]

Lee, S.A. (1997). Weed watch: the fern, Drymoglossum piloselloides (L. ) presently in Malaysia. Planter. 73(850):23-38. in €Bibliography of Weeds and Parasitic Plant Pests of Cocoa€  [details]

Les, D.H., Capers, R.S., Tippery, N.P. (2006). Introduction of Glossostigma (Phrymaceae) to North America: a taxonomic and ecological overview. American Journal of Botany 93: 927€939.  [details]

Lesley Henderson & Carina J. Cilliers (2002) Invasive Aquatic Plants. A guide to the identification of the most important and potentially dangerous invasive aquatic and wetland plants in South Africa. Plant Protection Research Institute Handbook No. 16. Agricultural Research Council, South Africa.  [details]

Leslie J. Mehrhoff (1999) Non-native Invasive Plant Species Occurring in Connecticut. Revised Edition . George Safford Torrey Herbarium. Connecticut Invasive PlantWorking Group. PLUS The Non-Native Invasive & Potentially Invasive Vascular Plants in Connecticut. CT Geological and Natural History Survey  [details]

Leucaena leucocephala (Lam.) DeWit.Species details: Display species records Map species by: altitude rainfall geologySynonyms:  [details]

Leuenberger, B.E. and Eggli, U. (2002). Galenia pubescens (Aizoaceae), new to the South American flora. Botanische Jahrbucher Systematik 123: 441€445.  [details]

Li Yanghan (1998). Weeds of China. Beijing: Agriculture Press. 1617 pages + 8 plates. This book describes 106 families, 591 genera, 1380 species, 11 subspecies, 60 varied species. In Chinese with Latin name, English name and Chinese name index.  [details]

Lilium formosanum (Baker) WallaceSpecies details: Display species records Map species by: altitude rainfall geologySynonyms:  [details]

Lindemann, H.V. (2006). La flora interactiva de las malezas de México. Colegio de Postgraduados en Ciencias Agrícolas. For comments please write to: malezasdemexico@yahoo.com.mx or heike@colpos.mx. (Dec, 2006)  [details]

Liogier, H.A. (2000). Flora of Puerto Rico and Adjacent Islands. A Systematic Synopsis. (2nd Edition). Universidad de Puerto Rico  [details]

List of Florida€s Most Invasive Species - Florida Exotic Pest Plant Council.  [details]

List of Invasive Plants of Colombia/ lista preliminar corregida in Excel format. Catalogs on Web site of owners: http://www.siac.net. co/sib_descargas.php  [details]

List of Invasive species of Pakistan. Education for Enviroment and Biodiversity of Pakistan - http://edu.iucnp.org/  [details]

List of Mediterranean Weeds compiled by Sarah Brunel as part of the Medit Weeds Workshop June 2005. Chargée de mission "Plantes envahissantes" Conservatoire Botanique National Méditerranéen de Porquerolles 34 090 MONTPELLIER FRANCE  [details]

List of Mediterranean Weeds compiled by Sarah Brunel as part of the Medit Weeds Workshop June 2005. Chargée de mission Plantes envahissantes Conservatoire Botanique National Méditerranéen de Porquerolles 34 090 MONTPELLIER FRANCE  [details]

List of Pteridophtyes and Spermatophytes for the Canary Islands (Lista de Pterido y Spermatoe Indice) Presence or Absence is denoted on an island by island basis and introduced (naturalised) taxa are also denoted. € 2002. Viceconsejería de Medio Ambiente. Gobierno de Canarias.  [details]

List of Slovenian plant IAS (submeditrranean In red): Plant Invaders in sub-mediterranean part of Slovenia. Nejc Jogan, Dept of biology BF, University of Ljubijana, Slovenia. Poster presented at the First International Workshop on Mediterranean Weeds at Mèze, France, 25-27 May 2005. (Nejc.jogan@bf.uni-lj.si)  [details]

List of exotic plants that have naturalised within the Wet Tropics Bioregion from Werren, G. (2001) 'Environmental Weeds of the Wet Tropics Bioregion: Risk Assessment & Priority Ranking'. A report prepared for the Wet Tropics Management Authority, Cairns [Source of data: Queensland Herbarium records (HERBRECS) to November 2000; emended by concatenating conspecific subspecies/varieties, and inserting additional species otherwise known to have naturalised within the region]  [details]

List of invasive species. The table hereafter lists invasive alien species which were recorded in Belgium. Those species are either in strong geographical expansion or are known to produce detrimental impacts on environment sensu lato. This list is under the responsiblity of members of the Belgian Forum on Invasive Species. It is not exhaustive and will be progressively completed. Species profiles including description, habitat preferences, detrimental impact and management information are currently in development.  [details]

Lithuanian Invasive Species Database. The Database is aimed: to provide a qualified reference online system on invasive species in Lithuania; to serve a virtual forum on environmental and administrative issues related to biological invasions in Lithuania; to encourage the exchange of data among different geographical regions and serve a node in the global information network on invasive species Project is initiated by the National Advisory Council on Invasive Species established by the Ministry of Environment of Lithuania (ME, Order No. 352, July 1, 2002).  [details]

Liu, J., Dong, M., Miao, S.L., Li, Z.Y., Song, M.H. & Wang, R.Q. (2006). Invasive alien plants in China: role of clonality and geographical origin. Biological Invasions 8: pp:1461€1470.  [details]

Lonsdale, W.M. (1994) Inviting Trouble: Introduced pastures species in northern Australia. Australian Journal of Ecology. 19, 345-354.  [details]

Lorenzi, H. (2000). Plantas daninhas do Brasil. Terrestres, Aquaticas, Parasitas e Toxicas. 3rd Edition. Instituto Plantarum De Estudos Da Flora Ltda  [details]

Lorenzi, H. (2000). Plantas daninhas do Brasil. Terrestres, Aquaticas, Parasitas e Toxicas. 3rd Edition. Instituto Plantarum De Estudos Da Flora Ltda.  [details]

MA HydePhotographer:  [details]

MAF BIOSECURITY AUTHORITY STANDARD. 155.02.05. Importation of Seed for Sowing. 1.5.1 QUARANTINE IMPURITIES. No seed lot will be released for sowing in New Zealand if it contains: * unidentified seed * regulated pests * in excess of 0.1% by weight of soil particles * seed of any of the quarantine weed species listed in the schedule below. 1.5.2 SCHEDULE OF REGULATED (QUARANTINE) WEED SEEDS  [details]

MAF BIOSECURITY Controlled area notice. Biosecurity New Zealand Pests and Diseases.Didymosphenia geminata.  [details]

MAF. New Zealand Unwanted Organisms List.  [details]

MEDITWEEDS, Agency Méditerranéenne de l€Environnement, France, Mediterranean Weed Forum.  [details]

MILE-A-MINUTE WEED IN THE NORTHEAST, Larry H. McCormick and C. Fagan Johnson, Jr. Pennsylvania State University   [details]

Ma, J. and Liu, Q. (2003) Flora of Beijing: An Overview and Suggestions for Future Research. Urban Floras. Volume 1, Number 1. Brooklyn, New York Published online. www.bbg. org/sci/publications/urbanhabitats/200210/beijing_pdf.pdf  [details]

Mabberley, D.J. (1997) The Plant Book, a portable dictionary of the higher plants. Cambridge University Press, United Kingdom.  [details]

Macfadyena unguis-cati (L.) A. GentrySpecies details: Display species records Map species by: altitude rainfall geologySynonyms:  [details]

Madagascar Catalogue Data Set and Stats at www.eFlora.org.  [details]

Main weeds in carrots in relation to the country - Croatia  [details]

Main weeds in carrots in relation to the country - Denmark  [details]

Main weeds in carrots in relation to the country - Finland  [details]

Main weeds in carrots in relation to the country - France  [details]

Main weeds in carrots in relation to the country - Germany  [details]

Main weeds in carrots in relation to the country - Hungary  [details]

Main weeds in carrots in relation to the country - Italy  [details]

Main weeds in carrots in relation to the country - Morocco  [details]

Main weeds in carrots in relation to the country - Netherlands  [details]

Main weeds in carrots in relation to the country - Poland  [details]

Main weeds in carrots in relation to the country - Portugal  [details]

Main weeds in carrots in relation to the country - Slovenia  [details]

Main weeds in carrots in relation to the country - Spain  [details]

Main weeds in carrots in relation to the country - Sweden  [details]

Main weeds in carrots in relation to the country - Switzerland  [details]

Main weeds in carrots in relation to the country - Turkey  [details]

Main weeds in carrots in relation to the country - United Kingdom  [details]

Major Vegetable Matter Types in Australian Wool. BOGAN FLEA (calotis hispidula) seed material, shive, grasses, thistles. AWTA Ltd Categories are displayed as B, S, H ( or 1, 2, 3) in the left hand column of the auction catalogue. AWEX ID Category is a mandatory field in the AWEX type description.   [details]

Major Weeds of Thailand. Botany and Weed Science Division of the Thai Department of Agriculture.  [details]

Malik R.K and Tsedev D. (1996) Major Weeds of Mongolia. FAO, Rome.   [details]

Mangaia  [details]

Mangoensoekardjo, S. and Pancho, J.V. (1975). Rerumputan Di Kebun Karet, Kelapa, Sawit, Coklat, The Dan Padi Serta cara Pemberantasannya. [Current Status of weed problems in plantation crops]. Bulletin B.P.P.M. Vol.6 No 1 Maret.  [details]

Mann.J. (1970) Cacti Naturalised in Australia and their Control. Department of Lands Queensland. Page 3.  [details]

Manning, J., Goldblatt, P. and Snijman, D. (2002) The Color Encyclopedia of Cape Bulbs. Timber Press, Portland and Cambridge.   [details]

Marcia Vistisen, Department of Agriculture and Food, Western Australia, AgWest Seed Lab Senior Seed Analyst.  [details]

Marcia Vistisen, Department of Agriculture and Food, Western Australia, AgWest Seed Lab Senior Seed Analyst. (possible record, ID from one Seed only)  [details]

Marigo, G. and Pautou, G. (1998) Phenology, growth and ecophysiological characteristics of Fallopia sachalinensis. Journal of Vegetation Science. 9(3): pp.379-386.  [details]

Marine Invasives in Hawai'i. Functional forms & invasive species.   [details]

Marrs, R. H., Phillips, J. D. P., Todd, P. A., Ghorbani, J. & Le Duc, M. G. (2004) Control of Molinia caerulea on upland moors. Journal of Applied Ecology 41 (2), 398-411.  [details]

Marticorena, C. & Quezada, A. (1985). Catálogo de la flora vascular de Chile. GAYANA, BOTANICA Vol 42 N° 1-2 Universidad de Concepcion-Chile.   [details]

Marticorena, C. (2000?) Naturalised Plants of Chile. University of Santiago Herbarium.  [details]

Marwat, Q. & Hussain, F. (1988). Ecological Assessment of Apple and Apricot Weeds in Hanna - Urak Valley Quetta. Pakistan J. Agric. Res. Vol. 9, N°: 2.  [details]

Marzocca, A. (1994). Guia Descriptiva De Malezas Del Cono Sur. Instituto Nacional De Tecnologia Agropecuaria.  [details]

Marzocca, A. (1994). Guia Descriptiva De Malezas Del Cono Sur. Instituto Nacional De Tecnologia Agropecuaria. (Other weeds frequent in Argentina for descriptions see Marzocca A. (1993) Manual de Malezas 4th Ed.)  [details]

Massimo Ricciardi (2004) A SYNTHETIC OUTLINE OF THE FLORA OF CAPRI AND PATTERNS OF ITS CHANGES IN THE XX CENTURY. A Concerted Action funded by the 5th Framework Programme of the European Commission «Energy, Environment and Sustainable Development» ; Life time 2001 - 2004 Effects of Land Abandonment and Global Change on Plant and Animal Communities 11 - 13 October 2004, Villa Orlandi, Capri (AVEC) Integrated Assessment of Vulnerable Ecosystems under Global Change.   [details]

Matachacheep, S. (1995) Weeds of Thailand. Ratchamongkol Tech. Ins. Thailand. (Dr. Surachai Matachacheep).  [details]

Matchacheep, S. (1995) Weeds of Thailand, Thai Publication. [Author Ass. Prof. Dr. Surachai Matchacheep of the Ratchamongkul Technology Institute, Thailand. List supplied by Ricky Ward, Enviroweeds)]  [details]

McKinnell. F. (Frank) (2000) Forester. Conservation and Land Management. (Pers. Comm.) CALM (retired)  [details]

McMullen, C.K. (1999). Flowering Plants of the Galapagos. Comstock Publishing Associates, Ithaca and London.  [details]

McMullen, C.K. (1999). Flowering Plants of the Galápagos. Cornell University Press. USA.  [details]

Medicines: folklore   (fide CRC MedHerbs ed2; Herbs Commerce ed2)*  [details]

Medit Plants List Group Email Correspondence  [details]

Mediterranean bushland & thicket18  [details]

Mediterranean climate gardening throughout the world.  [details]

Melanie Newfield, Department of Conservation Nelson/Marlborough Conservancy (Aliens List Server, Query)  [details]

Mennan.ve ark (1999). Weed species in Hazelnut orchards in Blacksea region of Turkey. Karadeniz Bölgesi findik bahçelerinde görülen yabanco ot türleri.  [details]

Michael Hansford, New & Emerging Weed Officer, Department of Natural Resources and Environment, (Pers. Comm.)  [details]

Michel Baumer (1983) EMASAR PHASE II Notes on trees and shrubs in arid and semi-arid regions - FAO Publication  [details]

Michelia champaca L.Species details: Display species records Map species by: altitude rainfall geologySynonyms:  [details]

Mills, E.L., Leach, J.H., Carlton, J.T., and Seacor, C.L. 1993. Exotic species in the Great Lakes: a historyof biotic crises and anthropogenic introductions. J. Great Lakes Res. 19(1):1-54. On GREAT LAKES AQUATIC NONINDIGENOUS SPECIES LIST compiled by the NOAA National Center for Research on Aquatic Invasive Species (NCRAIS) Great Lakes Environmental Research Laboratory by Ann Arbor, Michigan.  [details]

Miroslav €iaánek & Pavel Hanáaek (1998) SEVERAL NOTES ON SUCCULENT ASCLEPIADACEAE OF YEMEN. ASKLEPIOS (74): 7-12; ISSN 0260-9533.  [details]

Missouri Botanical Garden - w3 - Specimen Data Base  [details]

Missouri Botanical Garden - w3 - Specimen Data Base - 26 Jan 2004  [details]

Mitchell, A.A. and Waterhouse, B.M. (1998) Northern Australian Quarantine Service, Weeds Target List. 2nd Ed. Misc. Pub. No. 6/98. AQIS Canberra. NAQS.  [details]

Mohamad-RB (1990) Weeds and weed management in Malaysia agriculture. BIOTROP-Special-Publication. No. 38, 41-52; a symposium on weed management held in Bogor, Indonesia, 7-9 June 1990; 37 ref. CABI, weed  [details]

Molina A.R. (1999). Malezas presentes en la Zona (Templada), Subtropical y Tropical de, América del Sur - parte 1.  [details]

Molina, A.R. (1998) Malezas presentes en cultivos de verano. Vol 1. [Verano means 'summer' or 'dry season', so the title is basically, "Summer weeds of cultivation"]  [details]

Molina, A.R. (1998) Malezas presentes en cultivos de verano. Vol 1. [Verano means 'summer' or 'dry season', so the title is basically, Summer weeds of cultivation]  [details]

Monday, March 18, 2002 12:35 PMTo:   [details]

Monksilver Nursery Catalogue, Cottenham, Cambridge  [details]

Monterey Bay Nursery Home Page.  [details]

Morita, H. (1997). Handbook of Arable Weeds in Japan. Kumiai Chemical Company.  [details]

Mostly Natives Nursery, Gardening with Ornamental Grasses.  [details]

Motooka, P., Castro, l., Nelson, D., Nagai, G. and Ching, L. (2003) Weeds of Hawai'I's Pastures and Natural Areas. An Identification and Management Guide. College of Tropical Agriculture and Human Resources, University of Hawai'I at Manoa.  [details]

Mozaharul Islam, Ruhul Amin, S.K. Sarker. The Invasive Plants of Bangladesh. in - Nirmalie Pallewatta, Jamie K. Reaser, and Alexis T. Gutierrez (ed's) (2003). Invasive Alien Species in South-Southeast Asia National Reports & Directory of Resources. The Global Invasive Species Programme, Cape Town, South Africa.  [details]

Muller, S. (2002) Les invasions biologiques causées par les plantes exotiques sur le territoire français métropolitain - Etat des connaissances et propositions d'actions. Synthesis, Ministère de l'Aménagement du Territoire et de l'Environnement, Direction de la Nature et des Paysages, Paris, 187 p.  [details]

Muller, S. (coord.) (2004). Plamtes invasives en France. Muséum national d'historire naturelle, Paris. 108 p.  [details]

Mulligan, G.A (1987) Common Weeds of Canada. McClelland and Stewart, the Department of Agriculture and the Publishing Centre, Supply and Services Canada.  [details]

Mulligan, G.A. (Ed.) (1979). T he Biology of Canadian Weeds I. Contributions 1-32. Agriculture Canada.  [details]

Mulligan, G.A. (Ed.) (1979). The Biology of Canadian Weeds I. Contributions 1-32. Agriculture Canada.  [details]

Mulligan, G.A. (Ed.) (1984). The Biology of Canadian Weeds II. Contributions 33-61. Agriculture Canada.  [details]

Mulvaney, M.J. (1991). Far from the Garden Path: An Identikit Picture of Woody Ornamanetal Plants Invading South-Eastern Australian Bushland. PhD Thesis. Dept. Biogeography and Geomorphology, Research School of Pacific Studies. Australian National University  [details]

Muniappan, R. & Nandwani, D. (2002). Survey of Arthropod Pests and Invasive Weeds in the Republic of the Marshall Islands. Publication #1. College of the Marshall Islands, Majuro.  [details]

Murphy T.R. and Johnson B.J. (2001) Weeds of Southern Turfgrasses. College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences - Griffin, Georgia.   [details]

Muyt, A. (2001). Bush Invaders of South-East Australia. R.G. and F.J. Richardson, Victoria  [details]

Muyt, A. (2001). Bush Invaders of South-East Australia. R.G. and F.J. Richardson, Victoria.  [details]

NEBRASKA'S NOXIOUS WEEDS listed in the Nebraska Noxious Weed Act. Nebraska Weed Control Association.  [details]

NEOFLORA: The 30 most important invasive kinds (plants) in Germany. For comprehensive background information consider the book. "Biological invasions: Neophyten and Neozoen in Central Europe" by Ingo Kowarik.  [details]

NEOFLORA: The 30 most important invasive kinds (plants) in Germany. For comprehensive background information consider the book. Biological invasions: Neophyten and Neozoen in Central Europe by Ingo Kowarik.   [details]

Nancy E. McMurray (1987). Psathyrostachys juncea. In: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, Fire Sciences Laboratory (2003, June). Fire Effects Information System.   [details]

National Department of Agriculture, South Africa. "List of plants and their control". Contains all names appearing on all labels (most of the labels are crop related and most of the weeds are not legislated).   [details]

National Department of Agriculture, South Africa. List of plants and their control. Contains all names appearing on all labels (most of the labels are crop related and most of the weeds are not legislated).   [details]

National Introduced Marine Pest Information System  [details]

National Parks Board, Singapore. Species Lists.  [details]

National Surveillance Pest Plants. Wellington Regional Council. These are plants which, while not being an immediate problem to the Wellington Region, have been identified as representing an actual and potential problem elsewhere and over time may become a problem here. The Council will provide advice and education about these plants. The sale, distribution and propagation of these plants is prohibited. The following plants are National Surveillance Plant Pests.  [details]

Native Plant Conservation Initiative, Alien Plant Working Group.  [details]

Native Plant Workbook Index Page. Western Spiraea, Spiraea douglasii. Data compiled by: Lorraine Brooks April 27, 2006. All plant pages have been prepared by students of ESRM 412. University of Washington, College of Forest Resources.  [details]

New England Bamboo Company Online Catalog.  [details]

New Incursions into Victoria since Jan 2001 reported by Victoria DNRE  [details]

New Incursions into Victoria since Jan 2001 reported by Victoria DNRE; CONSULTATIVE COMMITTEE ON BRANCHED BROOMRAPE OUTCOMES OF A TELEPHONE CONFERENCE TO DISCUSS OROBANCHE RAMOSA SCARM DRAFT RESOLUTION No 3B AND SLWRMC BRIEFING  [details]

New Mexico State Exotic Plant Candidate Species List.  [details]

New Plant Names and Taxa Queensland July 1995 to June 2004. Summary: 70 new genera, 589 new species, 76 new subspecies and varieties, 256 new for Queensland (including 50 new naturalisations), 67 changes of rank, other categories 806, total 1864. Symbols: # indicates a taxon or name not accepted by Queensland Herbarium, * indicates a naturalised taxon.  [details]

New Zealand Plants - Fern Table. Ferns native to New Zealand. University of Auckland - New Zealand. (List of Naturalised taxa at the end of the Genus table).  [details]

New weed found in TasmaniaPRESENT POSITION:€  [details]

Noda, K., Teerawatsakul, M., Prakongvongs, C. and Chaiwiratnukul, L. (1994). Major Weeds in Thailand. National Weed Science Research Institute Project, Revised Third Edition. Thailand.  [details]

Noel Wilson, Dept. of Agriculture Kununurra. pers. comm.  [details]

Nominated dominanting weed species, Aliens List  [details]

Non-Native Invasive & Potentially Invasive Vascular Plants in Connecticut. The CT Geological and Natural History Survey. List and criteria developed by the George Safford Torrey Herbarium at the University of Connecticut in conjunction with the State Geological and Natural History Survey of Connecticut and the Connecticut Invasive Plant Working Group.  [details]

Non-Native Invasive Aquatic Plants in the United States Center for Aquatic and Invasive Plants, University of Florida and Sea Grant  [details]

Non-native Flora of Belize. This list is definitely a tentative one, and help on improving this list will be much appreciated. There are a few links to more iformation. Many of the plants listed here are ornamentals or commercial crops, some have become naturalized or have the potential to do so. Others don't seem to survive well without human care. In other words; not all of these are "invasive". Copyright € 2002 biological-diversity.info and Belize Explorer Group Design Concepts Last modified: September 26, 2003  [details]

Noosa Council Environmental Services. Issues Affecting Noosa's Natural Environment.  [details]

Norton G. Miller, and Norman Trigoboff (2001)A European Feather Moss, Pseudoscleropodium purum, Naturalized Widely in New York State in Cemeteries. The Bryologist: Vol. 104, No. 1, pp. 98€103.  [details]

Not in GCoW - The Nature Conservancy Weed Alert! Wildland Invasive Species Program. Invasives on the web protecting the native biodiversity of our wild lands from harmful invaders.  [details]

Notes on Growing Salvias in Central North Carolina by Will Cook  [details]

Notes on Identification, Biology, and Management of Plants Defined as Noxious Weeds by California Law.  [details]

Noxious Invasive Vegetation of the Willamette Valley: Native Plant Society of Oregon.  [details]

Noxious Weeds and Non-Native Plants (Colorado Weed Management Association 1999)  [details]

Noxious Weeds in Washington State  [details]

Noxious Weeds of Utah. Web Site  [details]

Noxious weeds in the US and Canada. This web site provides a searchable database of the noxious weed lists for all U.S. states and six southern provinces of Canada. The database can be searched by plant name, state name, or by clicking on a map. This portion of the INVADERS web site is supported by the USDA Agricultural Research Service. Principal investigators: Dr. Kerri Skinner, University of Nebraska - Kearny, NE Dr. Lincoln Smith, USDA-ARS Western Region Research Center, Albany, CA Peter Rice, University of Montana - Missoula, MT  [details]

Nuttonson, M.Y. (1951). Ecological Crop Geography and Field Practices of Japan. Japan's Natural Vegetation, and Agro-Climatic Analogues in North America. American Insitute of Crop Ecology. Washington, DC  [details]

Observations on Elide asparagoides and Polygala myrtifolia in Corsica, FranceElide asparagoides (= Asparagus asparagoides, Liliaceae) is an ornamental species originating from South Africa. This plant is a geophyte producing climber stems up to 2.5 m long. The plant is known to be naturalized in Portugal (including Azores), Sicilia (Italy), South of France (including Corsica). This plant is known to be very invasive in Australia. According to a field survey made in 2002, the plant is expanding in Corsica. This study provided useful information on its biology and ecology. It is not known by local horticulturists but is supposed to have escaped from gardens. E. asparagoides is heliophile, susceptible to drought and its seeds are thought to be propagated by birds. This plant has a long growing period (from October to April) and produces very rapidly a huge biomass and a lot of seeds. It has a wide ecological tolerance (it grows from 0 to 210 m of altitude). E. asparagoides could represent a threat to indigenous species having the same life cycle as Prasium majus (Lamiaceae) which is rare in Corsica. Although the species is stopped by dense vegetations, its extension is favoured by transportation routes (roads, paths ...) and fires. This plant might cover large surfaces in the future and become very invasive. It should be monitored and contained.Source:  [details]

Observations on Elide asparagoides and Polygala myrtifolia in Corsica, FrancePolygala myrtifolia (Polygalaceae) is an ornamental shrub originating from South Africa. The plant is present in Sicilia, Southern France and Corsica where it is casual. It is considered invasive in Hawaii (USA). The study shows that the plant does not resist very well to summer drought, that it is heliophile and its seeds seem to be dispersed by wind. Even if the plant should be monitored, its susceptibility to winter low temperatures and to drought limits its populations and it is not considered invasive or potentially invasive.Source:  [details]

Office of the Chief Plant Protection Officer Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry - Australia Incursion Notice to AWC  [details]

Old AQIS List  [details]

Oleskevich, C., Shamoun, S.F. & Punja, Z.K. (1996) The biology of Canadian weeds. 105. Rubus strigosus Michx., Rubus parviflorus Nutt., and Rubus spectabilis Pursh. Can. J. Pl. Sci. 76, 187-201.  [details]

Ouedraogo, O., Neumann, U., Raynal Roques, A., Salle G., Tuquet, C. and Dembele, B. (1999) New insights concerning the ecology and the biology of Rhamphicarpa fistulosa (Scrophulariaceae). Weed Research. Oxford. 39: 2. 159-169. 24 ref.  [details]

Overview of Noxious Freshwater Weeds in Washington, Washington State Department of Ecology -- aquatic plants and lakes.  [details]

Overview of Noxious Freshwater Weeds in Washington, Washington State Department of Ecology -- aquatic plants and lakes. http://www.wa. gov/ecology/wq/plants/weeds/exotic.html  [details]

Owen, S.J. (1996). Weeds of concern on conservation lands in New Zealand. Ecological weeds on conservation land in New Zealand: A database. 118p. Department of Conservation, Wellington.  [details]

Oxalis corniculata L.Species details: Display species records Map species by: altitude rainfall geologySynonyms:  [details]

P. Izaguirre de Artucio FAO, GRASSLAND INDEX:  [details]

P.S. Shim APPENDIX 11 SELECTION CRITERIA AND METHODOLOGY FOR POPULATION ENHANCEMENT OF RATTANS. in J. T. Williams, I.V. Ramanuja Rao and A.N. Rao (Eds.) (1995) GENETIC ENHANCEMENT OF BAMBOO AND RATTAN Report of an Expert Consultation held at Los Banos, Philippines, 8-11 May 1995 and convened by the INTERNATIONAL NETWORK FOR BAMBOO AND RATTAN (INBAR) in cooperation with the INTERNATIONAL PLAN AND THE FAO-UNDP FOREST TREE GENETIC RESOURCES IMPROVEMENT INSTITUTE (IPGRI) PROJECT (FORTIP) International Development Research Centre All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopy, recording or any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. ISBN 81-86247-11-4 Designed and Produced by Scenario Publications (India) A-61, Sector 19, Noida 201301, INDIA Tel.: 8532775  [details]

PHYLLANTHUS URINARIA - CHANCA PIEDRA.- Tropilab Inc.  [details]

PLANT INVADERS IN SPAIN [CHECK-LIST] `The Unwanted Citizens' Dana, E. D., Sanz-Elorza, M. & Sobrino, E. (1) Sanz-Elorza, M., Dana, E.D. & Sobrino, E. 2001. Aproximaci€n al listado de plantas al€ctonas invasoras reales y potenciales en Espa€a. Lazaroa 22: 121-131. [English abstract] (2) Dana, E.D. Cerrillo, M.I., Sanz-Elorza, M., Sobrino, E. & Mota, J.F. 2001. Contribuci€n al conocimiento de las xen€fitas en Espa€a: cat€logo provisional de la flora al€ctona de Almer€a. Acta Botanica Malacitana 26 264-276. [English abstract] We have included also some unpublished recent data within this list. The species have been arranged first by their invasive character (from higher to lower). Within the most aggressive, species have been presented by their morphology (herbaceous, woody, and so on). Within species are alphabetically listed. Consideration of `Invasiveness' follows the recent proposal by Richardson, D., Pysek, P., Rejm€nek, M. , Barbour, M.G., Panetta, F.D. & West, C.J. 2000. Naturalization and invasion of alien plants: concepts and definitions. Diversity and Distributions 6: 93€107.  [details]

PLANTAS INVASORAS MAS FRECUENTES EN PLANTAS INVASORAS MAS FRECUENTES EN LAS PASTURAS DE LA ZONA DE PUCALLPA: Frequently Invasive Plants of Pastures in the Pucallpa Region of Peru: [LAS PASTURAS DE LA ZONA DE PUCALLPA = Frequently Invasive Plants of Pastures in the Pucallpa Region of Peru:]  [details]

PRINCIPALES MALEZAS DE CENTRO AMERICA Y EL CARIBE CONTROLADAS CON ROUNDUP MAX. Per Label Registration in Peru and Ecuador. (from Chris Buddenhagen, Galapagos Islands)  [details]

Pacific Bulb Society.  [details]

Pacific Northwest Exotic Pest Plant Council (Weed)  [details]

Pacific Northwest Exotic Pest Plant Council.  [details]

Paczkowska, G. & Chapman, A.R. (2000). The Western Australian Flora. A Descriptive Catalogue. The Wildflower Society of WA.  [details]

Palgrave, K.C. (1996). Trees of Southern Africa. Struik Publishers Cape Town, South Africa.  [details]

Pandza, M. & Stancic, Z. (1999) New localities of the species Datura innoxia Miller and Solanum elaeagnifolium Cav. (Solanaceae) in Croatia. Nat. Croat., Vol. 8, No. 2., 117-124, Zagreb.  [details]

Panetta, F.D. Groves, R.H. and Shepherd, R.C.H. (1998) The Biology of Australian Weeds Vol 2. R.G. and F.J. Richardson, Melbourne.  [details]

Parker, C. (1991) A first DRAFT manual of Bhutan Weeds, Department of Agriculture, Research and Extension Division, Royal Government of Bhutan [This taxon not included in the final copy publication]  [details]

Parker, C. (1992) Weeds of Bhutan. National Plant Protection Centre, Simtokha, Royal Government of Bhutan.  [details]

Parker, K.F. (1972). An Illustrated Guide to Arizona Weeds. The University of Arizona Press USA, Arizona  [details]

Parsons, W.T. and Cuthbertson, E.G. (1992). Noxious Weeds of Australia. Inkata Press, Melbourne & Sydney.  [details]

Pat Enwright (2003) Adventive species of the Wellington Conservancy ecological district. Project initiated by John Sawyer of D.O.C and further refined and updated by Colin Ogle of Wanganui before Ewen Cameron and Mei Nee Lee of the Auckland Museum herbarium very kindly provided lists of adventive species by ecological district for the Wellington Conservancy from the AK database. I must also thank Ewen Cameron and Rhys Gardner for identification of a number of specimens included in this list, Phillipa Crisp from W.R.C. also supplied information on species recorded by or on behalf of W.R.C and not already included in the database. Pat Enwright pers. comm. [Pat. Enright@nz.towerlimited.com]  [details]

Paul D. Champion and John S. Clayton (2001). Border control for potential aquatic weeds Stage 2. Weed risk assessment SCIENCE FOR CONSERVATION 185. DOC, New Zealand.  [details]

Paul Williams, EPA, Queensland. paul.williams@epa.qld.gov.au email to weedwatch crew  [details]

Peng, C.I & Yang., K.C. (1999). Unwelcome naturalization of Chromolaena odorata (Asteraceae) in Taiwan. Taiwania 43: 289€294, illus. € Taxonomic treatment, descriptions, notes.  [details]

Peng, C.I, Chung, K.F. & Leu., W.P. (1999). Notes on three newly naturalized plants (Asteraceae) in Taiwan. Taiwania 43: 320€329  [details]

Perennial Gardening on the Prairies: Maureen and Glen Lee, in Regina, SK, Canada (Oenothera caespitosa).  [details]

Pers. comm. with a WA importer (Simons Seeds) who found this name listed as a contaminant in a commercial batch of Danthonia seed sourced from Victoria.  [details]

Peter Cottingham, P., Hannan, G., Hillman, T., Koehn, J., Metzeling, L., Roberts, J. and Rutherford, I. (2001) Report of the Ovens Scientific Panel on the Environmental Condition and Flows of the Ovens River. Cooperative Research Centre for Freshwater Ecology, University of Canberra, Technical Report 9/2001.  [details]

Phytolacca octandra L.Species details: Display species records Map species by: altitude rainfall geologySynonyms:  [details]

Pierre Binggeli (1999) Case Histories of Highly Invasive Woody Species in the Tropics.   [details]

Pino, J., Afán, I., Sans, F.X. & Gutiérrez, C. (2000). Senecio pterophorus DC., a new alien species from the European mainland. Anales del Jardín Botánico de Madrid, 58 (1) pp. 188-189  [details]

Pinus longifolia Roxb. Common names:  [details]

Pitcairn, M.J., Young, JA., Clements, C.D. and Balciunas, J. (2002). Purple starthistle (Centaurea calcitrapa) seed germination. Weed Technology. 16(2):452-456.  [details]

Place of publication: Char. gen. pl. 110, t. 55. 1776.Name verified on: 07-Nov-1985 by Systematic Botany Laboratory. Last updated: 22-May- 1997.No species priority site assigned. NO ACCESSIONS IN NPGS UNDER THIS NAME.Economic importance: Materials: wood   (fide Pl Res SEAs 5:357.)References:Backer, C. A. & R. C. Bakhuizen van den Brink, Jr. 1963-1968. Flora of Java. (F Java) Boutelje, J. B. 1980. Encyclopedia of world timbers, names and technical literature. (Ency WTimber) Editorial Committee of the Flora of Taiwan. 1993-. Flora of Taiwan, 2nd ed. (F Taiwan ed2) Fosberg, F. R. et al. 1979-1982. Geographical checklist of the Micronesian Dicotyledonae/ Pteridophyta and Gymnospermae. (L Micrones) Jacobs, M. 1962. Reinwardtia 6:109-144. [M. Jacobs, Reinwardtia 6(2):109-144.]. Royen, P. van et al. 1964-1970. Manual of the forest trees of Papua and New Guinea. (Trees NGuin) Smith, A. C. 1979-. Flora vitiensis nova. (F Viti) Soerianegara, I. & R. H. M. J. Lemmens, eds. 1993. Timber trees: Major commercial timbers. In: Plant Resources of South-East Asia (PROSEA) (Pl Res SEAs) 5(1):362. Westphal, E. & P. C. M. Jansen, eds. 1989. A selection. In: Plant Resources of South-East Asia (PROSEA) (Pl Res SEAs) A:230. Whitmore, T. C. et al., eds. 1989. Tree flora of Indonesia, Check list for Kalimantan. (Trees Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference. (World Econ Pl)   [details]

Place of publication: H. G. A. Engler & K. A. E. Prantl, Nat. Pflanzenfam. 4(3b):129. 1893.Name verified on: 16-Aug-1995 by Systematic Botany Laboratory. Last updated: 30-Aug-2002.No species priority site assigned. NO ACCESSIONS IN NPGS UNDER THIS NAME.Economic importance:*  [details]

Place of publication: Publ. Field Columbian Mus., Bot. Ser. 2:21. 1903.Comments: [= S. bicolor ¥ S. arundinaceum].Name verified on: 02- Dec-1993 by Systematic Botany Laboratory. Last updated: 25-Jan-2002. Species priority site is: Southern Regional PI Station (S9). 80 accessions (by country).SPECIES RESTRICTED BECAUSE STATE NOXIOUS WEED A declared aquatic or terrestrial noxious weed and/or noxious-weed seed in these U.S. states (see state noxious weed lists), with links to state web documents: AZ(sweet sudangrass)°, CA(sweet sudangrass), DE(sweet sudangrass)°, IN(as Sorghum bicolor subsp. drummondii)*, NJ(sweet sudangrass)°, NV(sweet sudangrass).*Only noxious weed.   [details]

Plant Quarantine Organisation of India. Prohibited, Restricted & Regulated Plant species SCHEDULE - VIII (See Clause 3(12) under Plant Quarantine (Regulation of Import into India) Order, 2003) LIST OF FOLLOWING QUARANTINE WEED SPECIES NOTIFIED VIDE GAZETTE NO.162(E) DATED 31ST MARCH, 2005  [details]

Plant Resources of South East Asia; Prosea Handbook CD-ROM. The first eight volumes of the PROSEA handbook ( 'Pulses'; 'Edible fruits and nuts'; 'Dye and tannin-producing plants' 'Forages'; 'Major commercial timbers'; 'Rattans'; 'Bamboos' and 'Vegetables'); have been simultaneously published on one CD-ROM. List on Web Site URL: http://www.agralin.nl/prosrom/  [details]

Plant Threats to Pacific Ecosystems. A product of the Pacific Island Ecosystems at Risk project (PIER). This table lists all species that are profiled on PIER. It includes those of environmental concern (including those that are probably of threat only to islands with high elevations) as well as agricultural and ruderal weeds. Jim Space, PEIR Co-ordinator.  [details]

Plants Naturalised in Hawai'i. Bishop Musem, Oahu. DISCLAIMER: Be it known to all who use this web resource, that this is NOT intended to represent a complete, definitive, or authoritative checklist of the flora and fauna of the Hawaiian Islands. This is a Beta-Test site that makes available online a copy of the taxonomic database currently used by the Bishop Museum Botany collection for its collections databases. Some groups in this list have been thoroughly scrutinized and do, in fact, represent an essentially complete checklist for the Hawaiian Islands. Other groups, however, are NOT complete, and only represent an unverified listing of what happens to be in the Bishop Museum specimen collection database.  [details]

Plants of Belarus. Herbarium of CBG NASB MSKH. Supported by the Ministry of Natural Resources and Environmental Protection of the Republic of Belarus.  [details]

Plants to avoid in Miami-Dade County, Florida.  [details]

Plants to avoid in Miami-Dade County, Florida. [Not included in Compendium]  [details]

Poison Weeds in Inner Mongolia. Produced by the ESTH Section, U.S. Embassy Beijing Phone: 86-10-6532-3831, x6609 Email: bjembst@public.bta.net.cn Website: www.usembassy-china.org.cn (Beijing Morning Post, Aug. 9, 2004)  [details]

Poisonous Plant Database. (1998) Center for Food Safety & Applied Nutrition , FDA, Office of Plant and Dairy Foods and Beverages. USA.   [details]

Polygonum capitatum Buch.-Ham. ex D. Don Common names:  [details]

Preliminary List of Alien Invasive Species occurring in Jamaica. N.B. This list was compiled as part of the IABIN Invasives Information Network Project € Jamaica (I3N-JA). It is under development and is not representative of all alien species that are invasive to Jamaica.   [details]

Preston, C.D., Pearman, D.A. and Dines, T.D. (2002) New Atlas of the British & Irish Flora. An Atlas of the Vascular Plants of Britain, Ireland, the Isle of Man and the Channel Islands. Oxford University Press.  [details]

Pretty plant with deadly legacy By He Sheng (China Daily) Updated: 2004-12-23 08:50  [details]

Problematic invasive alien plants in Nepal.  [details]

Proclaimed Plants in South Australia, February 2002. Copyright € PRIMARY INDUSTRIES AND RESOURCES SA 1999.  [details]

Prohibited Plant Species of Miami-Dade County  [details]

Prohibited Plant Species of Miami-Dade County [Not included in Compendium]  [details]

Project to identify the riparian and aquatic weeds of Montana - vascular plants only. The Montana State University Herbarium.  [details]

Puerto Rico: Summary Of Plant Protection Regulations Updated September, 1999 Puerto Rico Department of Agriculture Plant Quarantine Services, Noxious Weeds.  [details]

Pushpakumara, D.K.N.G. and Hitinayake, H.M.G.S.B. (2001). Invasive Tree Species in Udawattekele Forest Reserve. Sri Lankan Biodiversity Review, Volume 1: 53-63.  [details]

Pysek, P., Sadlo, J. and Mandak (2002) Catalogue of Alien Plants of the Czech Republic. Preslia, Praha. 74:97-186.  [details]

Pysek, P., Sádlo, J. and Mandák, B. (2003). Alien flora of the Czech Republic, its composition,structure and history. Plant Invasions: Ecological Threats and Management Solutions, Edited by L.E. Child, J. H. Brock, G. Brundu, K. Prach, P. Pyäek, P.M. Wade and M. Williamson pp. 113-130.  [details]

Páramos: A Checklist of Plant Diversity, Geographical Distribution, and Botanical Literature, with contributions from: Stephen P. Churchill, Dana Griffin III, S. Rob Gradstein, Harrie J.M. Sipman, Mauricio R. Gavilanes A. (Luteyn, 1999, Memoirs of the New York Botanical Garden Volume 84).   [details]

Qiang, S., Cao X. (2000) Survey and analysis of exotic weeds in China. Journal of Plant Resources 9(4): 34-64  [details]

Queensland  [details]

Queensland Raspberries - Tony Bean From the "Bulletin", newsletter of the Queensland Region of SGAP, March 1999. Australian Plants online - June 2001. Association of Societies for Growing Australian Plants  [details]

Queensland Tree Selector Index QDNRPI.  [details]

RAPID. Common Weeds and Poisonous Plants of North America: University of Idaho, College of Agriculture - [RAPID = Random Access Plant IDentification]  [details]

RED DE GRUPOS DE AGRICULTURA DE COBERTURA RED/gac. Mexico.  [details]

RUBUS ARMENIACUS - A CORRECT NAME FOR HIMALAYAN BLACKBERRIES From: Adolf Ceska BOTANICAL ELECTRONIC NEWS No. 230 August 25, 1999  [details]

Rainforest Weeds, John Nagle, Greening Australia, 1995.  [details]

Ramachandran, V.S. , Ravikumar, K., Balasubramanian (1992). Croton hirtus L'Herit. (Euphorbiaceae): a new record for India. Indian Journal of Forestry, Vol. 15, No. 2, pp. 183-185, 8 ref.  [details]

Ranamukhaarachchi, S.L., M.S.D. Luxmei de Silva, Bandula Perera, Aruna Weerasuriya, B. Marambe and S.P. Nissanka (1997). Problem of Anredera basselloides and Talinum paniculatum in tea plantations. TRI Update of the Tea Research Institute of Sri Lanka, Vol. 2 (2), 5-6.  [details]

Randall (2001) List of Weeds of Pineapples. Prepared for part of the response to the AFFA Pineapple Review.  [details]

Randall, J.M. and Marinelli, J. eds (1996) Invasive plants: Weeds of the global garden. Brooklyn Botanical Garden Publications, Brooklyn, New York. [Ornamentals Invading Natural Areas in the Continental United States.]  [details]

Randall, J.M., & Rice, B.A. (2003). 1998-1999 Survey of Invasive Species on Lands Managed by The Nature Conservancy € The Nature Conservancy, 1999.  [details]

Randall, R.P. & Kessal  [details]

Randall, R.P. & Kessal, O. (2004) Revised Garden Thugs database. WWF Australia.  [details]

Randall, R.P. (2001). Garden thugs, a national list of invasive and potentially invasive garden plants. Plant Protection Quarterly 16 (4), 138-171.  [details]

Randall, R.P., Mitchell, A.A. & Waterhouse, B.M. (1999) Tropical Weeds Report. Internal Report to Manager of Plant Industry Protection, Dept of Agriculture, Western Australia.  [details]

Rao-YN, Balasubramanian-P. (1993) Phytosociological analysis of wetland vegetation in Point Calimere Wildlife Sanctuary, Tamil Nadu. Indian-Journal-of-Forestry. , 16: 2  [details]

References: This Excel database comprises all species listed in five New Zealand Journal of Botany (NZJBot) supplements to the adventive plants listed in Flora of NZ Vol. 4 (Webb et al. 1988), namely Heenan et al. (1998, 1999, 2002, 2004) and Webb et al. (1995). In the following database, Webb et al. (1988) is cited as ""FNZ4"" followed by a page number. To reduce space, the four NZJBot papers are identified simply by the volume number, followed by the page number in which the reference occurs. - Heenan, P.B.; Breitweiser, I.; Glenny, D.S.; de Lange, P.J.; Brownsey, P.J. 1998: Checklist of dicotyledons, and pteridophytes naturalised or casual in New Zealand: additional records 1994-1996. NZJBot.36: 155-162.; Heenan, P.B.; de Lange, P.J.; Cameron, E.K.; Champion, P.D. 2002: Checklist of dicotyledons, gymnosperms, and pteridophytes naturalised or casual in New Zealand: additional records 1999-2000. NZJBot.40: 155-174.; Heenan, P.B.; de Lange, P.J.; Cameron, E.K.; Ogle, C.C.; Champion, P.D. 2004: Checklist of dicotyledons, gymnosperms, and pteridophytes naturalised or casual in New Zealand: additional records 2001-2003. NZJBot.42: 797-814.; Heenan, P.B.; de Lange, P.J.; Glenny, D.S.; Breitweiser, I.; Brownsey, P.J.; Ogle, C.C. 1999: Checklist of dicotyledons and pteridophytes naturalised or casual in New Zealand: additional records 1997-1998. NZJBot.37: 629-642.; Webb, C.J.; Sykes, W.R.; Garnock-Jones, P.J. ;1988: Flora of New Zealand Volume IV - Naturalised Pteridophytes, Gymnosperms, Dicotyledons. Botany Division, D.S.I.R., Christchurch, New Zealand. 1365p.; Webb, C.J.; Sykes, W.R.; Garnock-Jones, P.J.; Brownsey, P.J. 1995: Checklist of dicotyledons, gymnosperms, and pteridophytes naturalised or casual in New Zealand: additional records 1988-1993. NZJBot.33: 151-182.  [details]

Reid, V.A. (1998). The Impact of Weeds on Threatened Plants. DOC, Science & Research Internal Report N° 164.  [details]

Report on algae in streams in North America: diatoms are behaving badly. 21 Nov.Sarah Spaulding, USGS Denver, INSTAAR Affiliate. Selected Abstracts INSTAAR Noon Seminars.  [details]

Ricciardi, A. 2001. Facilitative interactions among aquatic invaders: is an ""invasional meltdown"" occuring in the Great Lakes? Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 58:2513-2525. On GREAT LAKES AQUATIC NONINDIGENOUS SPECIES LIST compiled by the NOAA National Center for Research on Aquatic Invasive Species (NCRAIS) Great Lakes Environmental Research Laboratory by Ann Arbor, Michigan.  [details]

Rice, P.M., Toney, C. and Sacco, B. (1997). Potential Exotic Plant Species Invading the Blackfoot Drainage, Montana. (Peter M. Rice, Chris Toney and Bob Sacco)  [details]

Rich T.C.G. (1991) Crucifers of Great Britian and Ireland. BSBI Handbook N°6 Botanical Society of the British Isles, London.  [details]

Richardson, F.J., Richardson, R.G. and Shepherd, R.C.H. (2006). Weeds of the South-East. An identification guide for Australia. R.G. & F. J. Richardson. Meredith, Victoria. ISBN 0958743932, 438 pages.  [details]

Robertson, M. (2006). Environmental weed management guides for regional Australia. A survey conducted by the Cooperative Research Centre for Australian Weed Management (Weeds CRC) has seen regional Natural Resource Management (NRM) bodies throughout Australia have input into the next series of weed management guides. For the interest of those who responded to the survey, this document is a brief summary of the findings and an update of the project. CRC for Australian Weed Management, Adelaide.  [details]

Robson, T.O., Americanos, P.J. and Abu-Urmaileh, B.E. (1991). Major weeds of the Near East. Paper 104. FAO Plant Production and Protection, Rome.  [details]

Rod Randall, WRA score for Stipa tenacissima  [details]

Rod Randall, Alerted By Louise Morin CSIRO.  [details]

Rod Randall, Comments on Tragus australinus in the Merredin.  [details]

Rod Randall, Journal Article from Weed Research Vol 39 April 1999 pp 159.  [details]

Rod Randall, Photos of the extent of Cholla Invasion over a 45 year period (1902-1947) at Huerfano Butte, Arizona.  [details]

Rod Randall, emails from Mick Godwin Dept of Environ Qld. and Fred Krause, Hawaii.  [details]

Rod Randall. [Not sure where this comment came from.]  [details]

Rose, A.B., Basher, L.R., Wiser, S.K., Platt, K.H. and Lynn, I.H. (1998) Factors predisposing short-tussock grasslands to Hieracium invasion in Marlborough, New Zealand, New Zealand Journal of Ecology. 22(2):121-140.  [details]

Roy, B., Popay, I., Champion, P., James, T., and Rahman, A. (1998). An illustrated guide to the common weeds of New Zealand. New Zealand Plant Protection Society, R.G. & F.J. Richardson.  [details]

Royer, F. and Dickinson, R. (1999). Weeds of Canada and the Northern United States. The University of Alberta Press.  [details]

Rubin, B. & Benjamin, A. (1983) Solar heating of the soil: effect on weed control and on soil-incorporated herbicides. Weed Science, Vol. 31, No.6, pp.819-825, 19 ref.  [details]

Ryves, T.B., Clement, E.J. and Foster, M.C. (1996) Alien Grasses of the British Isles. Botanical Society of the British Isles, London.   [details]

SMURPHBOT: A DATABASE OF FLORA OF NORTHEASTERN CANADA/U.S. Last Updated: January 14, 20043 Stephen D. Murphy, B.Sc. (Hons.), Ph.D. Associate Professor Dept. of Environment and Resource Studies, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, N2L 3G1 Canada. Voice: 519-885- 1211 ext. 5616 Fax: 519-746-0292 E-mail: sd2murph @ fes.uwaterloo. ca  [details]

SOUTH CONE PLANT PROTECTION COMMITTEE (COSAVE) Quarantine plants  [details]

SOUTHERN AMERICA Mesoamerica: Costa Rica; Nicaragua; PanamaCaribbean: Cuba; Dominican Republic; Grenada; Haiti Northern South America: VenezuelaBrazil: Brazil Western South America: Bolivia; Colombia; Ecuador; Peru Southern South America: Paraguay  [details]

Sabour, B., Loudiki, M., Oudra, B., Oubraim, S., Fawzi, B., Fadlaoui, S. & M. Chlaida (2001). First report on the occurrence of ichthyotoxic yellow tidesof Prymnesium parvum Carter (Haptophyceae) in Oued Mellah hypertrophic lake (Morocco). Rev. Sci. Eau 15 (1) : 327-342 [Original title: Premier rapport sur la prolifération de marées jaunes ichthyotoxiques à Prymnesium parvum Carter (Haptophyceae) dans le lac hypereutrophe Oued Mellah (Maroc).]  [details]

Sainty, G., Hosking, J., and Jacob, S. (1998) Alps Invaders, Weeds of the Australian High Country. Alps Liason Committee, Sainty and Associates, Darlinghurst, NSW.  [details]

Sainty, G.R. and Jacobs, S.W.L. (1994) Waterplants in Australia , A Field Guide, 3rd Ed. Sainty and Associates, Darlinghurst, Australia.   [details]

San Dimas Experimental Forest Flora Nomenclature revision June 1999 by Dick Swinney; from the publication "The SDEF: 50 Years of Research; " by Dunn et al.; c. 1988; GTR PSW-104; 49 pp. according to the Jepson Manual; Higher Plants of Calif.; c. 1993. Some of the original taxa have been eliminated as they are not recognized by the Jepson Manual. The previous publication format has been retained. All comments have been retained. No additional species have been added to the list in the Aug. 1988 publication. For additional plants adjacent to the SW portion of the SDEF; see "Glendora Foothills Plant Checklist; " by Dick Swinney; c.1994.  [details]

San Dimas Experimental Forest Flora Nomenclature revision June 1999 by Dick Swinney; from the publication The SDEF: 50 Years of Research; by Dunn et al.; c. 1988; GTR PSW-104; 49 pp. according to the Jepson Manual; Higher Plants of Calif.; c. 1993. Some of the original taxa have been eliminated as they are not recognized by the Jepson Manual. The previous publication format has been retained. All comments have been retained. No additional species have been added to the list in the Aug. 1988 publication. For additional plants adjacent to the SW portion of the SDEF; see Glendora Foothills Plant Checklist; by Dick Swinney; c.1994.  [details]

Sanobar Khan, Pakistan (Sarhad), Email Faisaltraders599@yahoo.com [unsolicited email, redirected request to Aliens-L]  [details]

Santa Catalina Island Conservancy (1997) Management Plan for the Control and Eradication of Wildland Weeds Ecological Restoration Department [August 1997].  [details]

Sanz Elorza, M., Dana Sánchez, E.D., & Sobrino Vesperinas, E., (eds.) (2004). Atlas de las Plantas Alóctonas Invasoras en España. Dirección General para la Biodiversidad. Madrid.  [details]

Sarah Reichard, Weeds Researcher, University of Washington State. pers. comm. re: University arboretum  [details]

Schulze, E.D., Ellis, R., Schulze, W., Trimborn, P., Ziegler, H. (1996) Diversity, metabolic types and delta13C carbon isotope ratios in the grass flora of Namibia in relation to growth form, precipitation and habitat conditions. Oecologia 106:352-369.  [details]

Scott A. Mori1, Carol Gracie1, Michel Hoff2, and Tony Kirchgessner1 (2002). Checklist of the Gymnosperms and Flowering Plants of Central French Guiana. - 1. Institute of Systematic Botany, 200th Street and Kazimiroff Blvd., The New York Botanical Garden, Bronx, New York 10458-5126 - 2. Service du Patrimoine Naturel, Institute d'Ecologie et de Gestion de la Biodiversité, Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, 57, rue Cuvier, F-75005 Paris, France  [details]

Scott, L. (1988). Restricted, Noxious and Nusiance Weeds of Alberta. Weed Invasion in Smith, I.M., & Scudder G.G.E. eds. Assessment of species diversity in the Montane Cordillera Ecozone. Burlington (Lisa Scott)  [details]

Seaweed Site€Michael D. Guiry/Seaweed Home Page  [details]

Seja Bem Vindo ao Site Plantas Daninhas Aqui você encontrará diversas informaçoes, que estao sendo constantemente atualizadas. (March 2002)  [details]

Senecio inaequidens naturalized in TaiwanA single population of Senecio inaequidens (Asteraceae, EPPO list of invasive alien plants) was found at Tenghie, the middle-altitude mountain area in Southern Taiwan. It was discovered in the same area where the following European species had already been found naturalized: Hypochaeris radicata, Plantago lanceolata and Verbena bonariensis.Source:  [details]

Sergei L. Mosyakin and Oksana G. Yavorska (2002) The Nonnative Flora of the Kiev (Kyiv) Urban Area, Ukraine: A Checklist and Brief Analysis URBAN HABITATS, VOLUME 1, NUMBER 1 € ISSN 1541-7115 Sergei L. Mosyakin and Oksana G. Yavorska M.G. Kholodny Institute of Botany, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, 2 Tereshchenkivska Street, Kyiv (Kiev), 01601 Ukraine; flora@ln.ua  [details]

Shady Character. Mark€s Place for Shade Gardening.  [details]

Shan-Huah Wu, Shu-Miaw Chaw, and Marcel Rejmánek, (2003) Naturalized Fabaceae (Leguminosae) species in Taiwan: the first approximation. 59 Bot. Bul. Acad. Sin. (2003) 44: 59-92  [details]

Sheley, R.L. and Petroff, J.K. (Eds) (1999). Biology and Management of Noxious Rangeland Weeds. Oregon State University Press Oregon  [details]

Short, P. (Phil). (1998) Guide to the Weeds of the Northern Territory. Darwin Herbarium  [details]

Sikander Sultan and Zaheer Ahmad Nasir (2003). Dynamics of Weed Communities in Gram Fields of Chakwal, Pakistan. Asian J. Plant Sci., 2 (17-24): 1198-1204.  [details]

Sison-CM; Mendoza-SP Jr. (1993) Control of wild sugarcane in pineapple on the Del Monte Philippines, Inc. plantation. Acta-Horticulturae. , No.334, 337-339. CABI, weed  [details]

Snowy River Shire Council, Noxious Weeds (New South Wales)  [details]

Soerjani, M., Kostermans, A.J.G.H. and Tjitrosoepomo, G. (Eds) (1987). Weeds of Rice in Indonesia. Balai Pustaka, Jakata.  [details]

Soufi, Z. (1988). Les principales mauvaises herbes des vergers dans la region maritime de Syrie. Weed Research, Vol 2.  [details]

Source Formosan Weed Seed Morphology Edited from Miyake and Kore (1937-1938) Investigation on the Seed Morphology of Taiwan Weed Species. Formosa Agricultural Review (372): 831~842; (374): 50~74; (375): 153~163; (376): 227~251; (377): 62~67.  [details]

Space, J. (2002-) Invasive species present on Pohnpei, Federated States of Micronesia. A product of the Pacific Island Ecosystems at Risk project (PIER)  [details]

Spraying Schedule- Herbicides. Pesticides Manufacturers & Formulators Association of India.  [details]

State Noxious Weeds of the USA. - State and Federal Composite List of All U.S. Noxious Weeds. USDA, NRCS 1999. The PLANTS database. National Plant Data Center, Baton Rouge, LA 70874-4490 USA.  [details]

Stesevic, D. (2005). Contribution to the knowledge on the invasive species in the flora of Montenegro. Medit Weeds Workshop Proceedings (in press).  [details]

Steve.CSURHES@dnr.qld.gov.auSent:   [details]

Steyn, D.G. (1933) Poisoning of human beings by weeds contained in cereals (bread poisoning). Onderstepoort J. Vet. Sci. 1:219- 66  [details]

Stokes, K., O'Neill, K. & McDonald, R.A. (2004) Invasive species in Ireland. Unpublished report to Environment & Heritage Service and National Parks & Wildlife Service. Quercus, Queens University Belfast, Belfast.  [details]

Streams in western North America: environmental change or a diatom gone bad? February 17, 2005 by Sarah A. Spaulding, Ecologist, USGS National Wetlands Research Center (Lafayette LA) and US EPA Region VIII (Denver CO)  [details]

Stubbendieck, J., G.Y. Friisoe, & M.R. Bolick. 1994. Weeds of Nebraska and the Great Plains. Nebraska Department of Agriculture, Bureau of Plant Industry. Lincoln, Nebraska. 589 pp. see USDA Plants Database for Listing of species.  [details]

Subject: Regional Invasive Exotic Plant Species List To: Forest Supervisors [Regional Forester's List and Ranking Structure Invasive Exotic Plant Species of Management Concern USDA Forest Service, Southern Region] Date: May 18, 2001  [details]

Summary of non-native plant species that have become established in the Cockpit Country region of Jamaica.  [details]

Survival and Performance of Cultivated Perennial Legume Species in Arizona. Matthew B. Johnson Research Specialist, Desert Legume Program.  [details]

Suzuki, K., Hirose,K., Kawase, K. and Okitsu, B. (1988) Studies on weed control in a citrus orchard. III. Control of broad leaf perennial weeds. Fruit Tree Res. Sta., Shizuoka, Japan Bulletin of the Fruit Tree Research Station, Japan. No. 15, 21-34; 7 ref.  [details]

Svenning, J.C. (2002). Non-Native Ornamental Palms Invade a Secondary Tropical Forest in Panama. PALMS 46(2): 81€86.  [details]

Swarbrick, J.T. & Hart, R. (2000) Environmental weeds of Christmas Island (Indian Ocean) and their Management. Plant Protection Quarterly. Vol.16(2)  [details]

Swaziland's Alien Plants Database  [details]

Sá, G., Vasconcelos, T. and Filipe, N. (1989) Weed flora of some orchards in Portugal. Influence of ecological factors. Proceedings of the 4th European Weed Research Society Symposium on Weed Problems in the Mediterranean Climates, Valencia, Spain.  [details]

Table 5.2 € Exotic Plant Species Not To Be Planted on Caltrans Right- of-Way. Landscaping should comply with a policy developed by Caltrans and US Fish and Wildlife Service, which combats the introduction of invasive species into native ecosystems. The policy discourages the use of exotic plants near wildlands because they may escape, colonize, or hybridize with native species. A list of exotic invasive species that should not be used as highway landscaping due to potential adverse effects on native ecosystems has been developed. DRAFT Initial Study/Environmental Assessment Add High Occupancy Vehicle Lane and Auxiliary Lanes To Southbound Interstate 405 From Interstate 10 to Waterford Street 07-LA-405 KP 47.0/51.6 (PM 29.2/32.1) Los Angeles, California Federal Highway Administration California Department of Transportation April 2001.  [details]

Tamado, T. and Milberg, P. (2000). Weed flora in arable fields of eastern Ethiopia with empahsis on the occurrence of Pathenium hysterophorus. Weed Research 40, 507-521.  [details]

Tan, H.T.W., Choong, M.F., Chua, K.S., Loo, A.H.B., Haji Samsuri Bin Haji Ahmad, Saeh, E.E.L., Turner, I.M. and Yong, J.W.H. (1997). A Botanical Survey of Sungei Buloh Nature Park, Singapore. Gardens' Bulletin Singapore. 49. 15-35.  [details]

Taylor, R.J. (1990) Northwest Weeds-The Ugly and Beautiful Villians of Fields, Gardens and Roadsides. Mountain Press Publishing Company, Missoula, Montana.  [details]

Taylor, R.L. (1980) Weeds of Ponds and Streams in New Zealand. R.L. Taylor, New Zealand.   [details]

Terry, P.J., and Michieka, R.W. (1987) Common Weeds of East Africa. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Rome.  [details]

Tetango, M.H. (1981) Weeds and Weed Control in Asia. FFTC Book Series N°20. Taiwan  [details]

The Agroforestry Research Trust. The United Kingdom.  [details]

The Alismataceae, Flora Neotropica N° 64  [details]

The Bamboo Collection at Glynllifon Park by David Saunders Welsh Historic Gardens Trust - Summer, 1999  [details]

The Crum Woods in Peril Toward Reversing the Decline of an Irreplaceable Resource for Learning, Research, Recreation and Reflection. Roger Latham '83  [details]

The Exotic Flora of Victoria. (1998) Data supplied by Department of Natural Resources and Environment, Victoria, State Herbarium.  [details]

The Exotic Plants of Southern Florida. Exotic Specifics. The Institute for Regional Conservation George D. Gann and Keith A. Bradley irc@regionalconservation.org 22601 S.W. 152 Ave. Miami, Florida 33170.  [details]

The Flora of Israel Online, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem Beta Version Search result for €Habitat: Cultivated areas (weeds)€  [details]

The Nature Conservancy Weed Alert! Wildland Invasive Species Program. Invasives on the web protecting the native biodiversity of our wild lands from harmful invaders.  [details]

The Nature Conservancy. Invasives on the Web. Wildland Invasive Species Program. Invasives on the web protecting the native biodiversity of our wild lands from harmful invaders.  [details]

The Plant Names Project (1999). International Plant Names Index. IPNI Published on the Internet: (accessed 3 Nov 2003)  [details]

The Plants of the southern Cape. Southern Cape Botany. Created and Copyrighted by Robert I. Sadler  [details]

The Research Institute for Bioresources. Okayama University. Laboratory of Wild Plant Science. "Naturalized plants from foreign country into Japan".  [details]

The Research Institute for Bioresources. Okayama University. Laboratory of Wild Plant Science. "Weeds of Japan".  [details]

The Research Institute for Bioresources. Okayama University. Laboratory of Wild Plant Science. Naturalized plants from foreign country into Japan.  [details]

The Research Institute for Bioresources. Okayama University. Laboratory of Wild Plant Science. Weeds of Japan.  [details]

The Royal Veterinary College: Virtual Gardens Plants Generally Recognised as Putting the Environment at Risk.  [details]

The invading weeds of the culture of the maize and their control. Jose Luis Villarías Moradillo. Engineer Dr agronomist. Titular Professor of University. Director of the Institute of Investigation of Natural Resources of the University of Leon.   [details]

The plants of Hull. Richard Middleton : r.middleton@geo.hull.ac.uk.   [details]

These taxa where indicated as neophytes to the Swiss Flora. (Red list of the endangered fern and flowering plants of Switzerland 2002. )  [details]

They [the growers in Darwin] thought they had Neptunia oleracea but it keys out to N. plena so it was a case of mistaken identity! There is a page on this species (N.oleracea) in the food plants of Thailand which provides a picture and some info if you can read Thai!  [details]

This list of invasive plants affecting natural areas in the U.S. (including Hawaii) has been compiled from a wide variety of publications, reports, surveys, and occasional personal observations. Sources of plant lists include the National Park Service and other federal agencies, state and local natural resource and related departments, Exotic Pest Plant Councils and related organizations, The Nature Conservancy, and universities. Sources for each plant listed are provided on the table (a legend for the source code is provided from the REFERENCE(S) header). The current list includes over 1000 plants and is updated as needed. Please contact Jil Swearingen (jil_swearingen@nps.gov) regarding any errors, omissions or potential additions to the list.  [details]

Thomas Kaye Institute for Applied Ecology Corvallis, Oregon. email to BEN (Botanical Electronic News) No. 277 (November 29, 2001):   [details]

Thornton, B.J. and Durrell, L.W. (1933) Colorado Weeds. Bulletin 403, Colorado Agricultural College, Colorado Experimental Station, Fort Collins.  [details]

Tiiu KullSent:   [details]

Tim Low, Garden Thug Addition (pers comm.) 26 Feb 2002  [details]

Toxic Plants There are 49 families, 152 genera and 731 species of toxic plants in the grasslands of China. The major families are Ranunculaceae (13 genus and 186 species), Leguminoseae (22 genus and 153 species), Gentianaceae (7 genus and 100 species), Euphorbiaceae (11 genus and 59 species), Papaveraceae (3 genus and 45 species), Compositeae (11 genus and 40 species), Solanaceae (7 genus and 22 species) and Ericaceae (4 genus and 12 species). The most harmful plants are Oxytropis glabraOxytropis gansuensisAstragalus variabilisEuphorbia helioscopiaEuphorbia lunulataEuphorbia hirtaSolanum nigrumSolanum septemlobumStellera chamaejasmeAchnatherum inerbriansetc.  [details]

Toxins [2015]*  [details]

Tricks & Tips, Gardening for Bees and other Insects. Peter Edwards 11 June 2003. The list below gives a selection of the more important garden plants, shrubs and trees for bees and other insects, but for further reading the following books are particularly good: 'Plants and Beekeeping' by FN Howes (Faber & Faber) - the definitive guide to the major and minor sources of forage for honeybees. 'The Beekeeper's Garden' by Ted Hooper & Mike Taylor (Alphabooks) - gives information on siting hives in the garden as well as a useful list of plants - very readable. 'Garden Plants valuable to Bees' by Ted Hooper (IBRA) 'Bees of the World' by Christopher O'Toole & Anthony Raw (Blandford) - a fascinating guide to the various species of bees - solitary and social, found all around the world. Excellent diagrams showing nesting habits.  [details]

Troed-y-Rhiw Trees and Shrubs. 1998 Catalogue of trees and shrubs including heathers and conifers. Troed-y-Rhiw Farm, Abercregan, Cymmer, Port Talbot, West Glamorgan, Wales, United Kingdom, SA13 3LG  [details]

Turk. M.A and Tawaha, A.M. (2003). Weed control in cereals in Jordan. Crop Protection 22 pp. 239-246  [details]

Turland, N.J., Chilton, L. and Press, J.R. (1993). Flora of the Cretan Area. Annotated Checklist & Atlas. The Natural History Museum, London.   [details]

Tye, A. (2001) Invasive Plant Problems and Requirements for Weed Risk Assessment in the Galapagos Islands. Proceedings of the Weed Risk Assessment Workshop. CSIRO Publishing.  [details]

Tye, A. (2001) Invasive Plant Problems and Requirements for Weed Risk Assessment in the Galapagos Islands. in Groves, R.H., Panetta, F.D. and Virtue, J.G. (2001). Weed Risk Assessment CSIRO Publishing, Australia  [details]

Tyler W. Smith (2003) Checklist of the spontaneous flora of Royal Botanical Gardens' nature sanctuaries. Royal Botanical Gardens, Contribution No. 113, Ontario Canada. ISBN 0-9691759-3-0  [details]

UNEP World Conservation Monitoring Centre. The UNEP World Conservation Monitoring Centre provides information for policy and action to conserve the living world. Norfolk Island National Park (formerly Mount Pitt Reserve) IUCN Management Category II (National Park) Biogeographical Province 5.6.13 (New Caledonia)  [details]

USDA Forest Service Eastern Region, Section 3B. Eastern Region invasive plants, ranked by degree of invasiveness as based on information from States.  [details]

USGS Nonindigenous aquatic species database  [details]

Unité de Malherbologie & Agronomie Weed Science & Agronomy INRA-Dijon This encyclopedic database on plant protection catalogues the main weeds (580) of western Europe, describes the species at two stages: mature plants and seedlings, and provides information on their taxonomy, their distribution and their ecology. Copyright (c) 2000 INRA, all rights reserved ; J.-P. Lonchamp, Nov. 2000  [details]

University of Connecticut, Ecology & Evolutionary Biology Conservatory, Greenhouse Report Generated: November 21, 2003 - 15:29:13 Current general collection holdings:  [details]

University of Florida, Centre for Aquatic and Invasive Plants. Wetland and Invasive Plant Information.  [details]

Uva, R.H., Neal, J.C. and DiTomaso, J.M. (1997) Weeds of the Northeast. Cornell University Press, USA.  [details]

VASCULAR FLORA OF THE COWLING ARBORETUM, CARLETON COLLEGE URL: http://www.acad.carleton. edu/curricular/BIOL/classes/bio210/ArbPage/FloraFinal.html  [details]

Vascular Plants Of Susúa Forest; Puerto Rico. Gary J. Breckon and Ricardo G. García; Revised 29 June; 2001 Preliminary listing based on Table 3 of García's 1991 thesis; Little and Wadsworth (1962); Little; Woodbury and Wadsworth (1972); Susúa collections at MAPR; and selected materials at NY; UPR and US. [Herbarium abbreviations follow Index Herbariorum.]  [details]

Vermeulen, JB., Dreyer, M., Grobler, H. and Van Zyl, K. (1996) A Guide to the Use of Herbicides. National Dept. of Agric. Republic of South Africa.  [details]

Vertebrate poisons: mammals   (to livestock fide F SE US, as Wedelia glauca)More:*  [details]

Vibrans, H. (1999). Epianthropochory in Mexican Weed Communities. American Journal of Botany 86(4): pp.476€481.  [details]

Viburnum lantana f. variegatum (no accessions)*  [details]

Villarias Moradillo, J.L. & Garcia Tascon, J.R. (2000). The invasive weeds in fields of Cynara cardunculus in Castilla and Leon. Agricultura, Revista Agropecuaria. 69, 817. pp. 504-508  [details]

Villaseñor Ríos, J.L. and Espinosa García, F.J. (1998). Catálogo De Malezas De México. Ediciones Científicas Universitarias, Mexico.  [details]

Villaseñor, Jose L. & and J. Espinosa-Garcia, F. (2004) The alien flowering plants of Mexico. Diversity and Distributions, 10, pp:113- 123.  [details]

Vilà, M., Meggaro, Y. and Weber, E. (1999). Preliminary analysis of the naturalized flora of northern Africa. Orsis 14, 1999 9-20. Table 1. Summary statistics for the naturalized flora of northern Africa.   [details]

Virginia Native Plant Society (1998) Alien Invasive plants in Virginia. Virginia Native Plant Society (PO Box 844, Annandale, VA 22003) Division of Natural Heritage.  [details]

Virginia stock   (Source: Hortus 3 )Economic importance:*  [details]

Visit West-Crete.  [details]

WEED CONTROL FOR PEANUT (ARACHIS HYPOGAEA) Cooperating agency for this topic: Assessment Institute of Agricultural Technology (AIAT), Ungaran, Indonesia 2001-03-01  [details]

WEEDS IN RUBBER PLANTATIONS (2002) Thailand Department of Agriculture.   [details]

WONS species, Weeds of National Significance, as defined by the National Weeds Strategy, 1997.   [details]

Wagner et al., 1999  [details]

Wagner, W.L., Herbst, D.R. and Lorence, D.H. (2005). Naturalised Flora of the Hawaiian Islands website. (04/25/2006)  [details]

Wakibara, J.V. and Mnaya, B.J. (2002). Possible control of Senna spectabilis (Caesalpiniaceae), an invasive tree in Mahale Mountains National Park, Tanzania. Oryx Vol 36, No 4 October. (see pdf file collection)  [details]

Wang, C.M. (2003) Solanum mauritianum Scop. (Solanaceae), a Newly Naturalised Plant in Taiwan. Coll. And Res. 16, 67-70.  [details]

Wang, Z., Xin M., Ma D., Song, S., Wang, X., Yan, C., Zhang, D., Feng, W., Ma, E. and Chen, J. (1990). Farmland Weeds in China. A collection of coloured illustrative plates. Agricultural Publishing House. China.   [details]

Warea Orapa (Mr) Weed Management Officer Plant Protection Service Secretariat of the Pacific Community PMB Suva. Fiji (email to L- Aliens)  [details]

Waterhouse, Barbara - AQISFNTH Sent:  [details]

Waterhouse, D.F. (1997). The Major Invertebrate Pests and Weeds of Agriculture and Plantation Foresty in the Southern and Western Pacific ACIAR Canberra  [details]

Weber E, Gut D (2005) A survey of weeds that are increasingly spreading in Europe. Agronomy for Sustainable Development 25, 109-121. A Europe-wide survey was conducted by sending questionnaires to weed scientists in order to evaluate currently troublesome weeds and those which may cause problems in the future. Recipients were asked to list species that are spreading and cause problems in agroecosystems and to rate these according to three scores (degree of weediness, degree of spread potential and degree of control success), with three levels for each score (low, medium and high). In all, 281 species were reported from 26 European countries (Albania, Austria, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czech Republic, Cyprus, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Lithuania, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Turkey, United Kingdom and Ukraine). Most of them were annuals (48%), followed by perennials (34%) and biennials (14%). Among these 281 weed species, the 15 most troublesome (either indigenous or alien to Europe) have been listed for each crop system defined in this survey. In the table below, the EPPO Secretariat has extracted only weed species which were considered as alien.  [details]

Weber, E. (2003). Invasive Plant Species of the World. A Reference Guide to Environmental Weeds. CABI Publishing, UK. [dist data refers to regions where plant is an environmental weed]  [details]

Weber, E. and Gut, D. (2005). A survey of weeds that are increasingly spreading in Europe. Agron. Sustain. Dev. 25 pp: 109-121.  [details]

Weed Control. TALL/INTERMEDIATE WHEATGRASS (Elytrigia intermedia) US Fish and Wildlife Services. National Wildlife Refuge System. Rainwater Basin Wetland Management District.   [details]

Weed Spotters Newsletter, Summer 2005 #2  [details]

Weed management in Rice. (2003) Botany and Weed Science Division of the Thai Department of Agriculture.  [details]

Weed   (fide Brittonia 45:80. 1993)References:*  [details]

Weed   (fide Grass SAfr) References:*  [details]

WeedReferences:*  [details]

Weeds Recognized as Potential Problems in New Zealand from Owen, S.J. (1996). Ecological weeds on conservation land in New Zealand: a database. 118p. Department of Conservation, Wellington.  [details]

Weeds and weed management in onion. Details from single countries. Denmark (by Bo Melander )  [details]

Weeds and weed management in onion. Details from single countries. Finland (by Pentti Ruuttunen )  [details]

Weeds and weed management in onion. Details from single countries. France (by Jean Pierre Caussanel )  [details]

Weeds and weed management in onion. Details from single countries. Israel (by Yeshaiahu Kleifeld )  [details]

Weeds and weed management in onion. Details from single countries. Italy (by Francesco Tei)  [details]

Weeds and weed management in onion. Details from single countries. Morocco (by Si Bennasseur Rzozi)  [details]

Weeds and weed management in onion. Details from single countries. Poland (by Adam Dobrzanski)  [details]

Weeds and weed management in onion. Details from single countries. Portugal (by Fatima Rocha)  [details]

Weeds and weed management in onion. Details from single countries. Slovenia (by Andrei Simoncic)  [details]

Weeds and weed management in onion. Details from single countries. Spain (by Alfonso Pardo Iglesias & Maria Luisa Suso)  [details]

Weeds and weed management in onion. Details from single countries. Sweden (by Johan Ascard)  [details]

Weeds and weed management in onion. Details from single countries. Switzerland (by Daniel T Baumann)  [details]

Weeds and weed management in onion. Details from single countries. The Nederlands (by Piet Bleeker and Rommie van der Weide )  [details]

Weeds and weed management in onion. Details from single countries. United Kingdom (by Robert J Froud-Williams)  [details]

Weeds and weed management in tomatos, Details from single countries. - France (by Robert Giovinazzo)  [details]

Weeds and weed management in tomatos, Details from single countries. - Israel (by Yeshaiahu Kleifeld)   [details]

Weeds and weed management in tomatos, Details from single countries. - Slovenia (by Andrej Simoncic)  [details]

Weeds and weed management in tomatos, Details from single countries. - Spain (by Carlos Zaragoza)  [details]

Weeds in New Zealand, You are entitled to kill them! Compiled by Norbert Haley. Index of Weeds.  [details]

Weeds of Bananas, from CABI  [details]

Weeds of Cultivation in Argentina. "Malezas en Cultivos de Argentina" Agro Mercado - via Rural - Arventis (2001) Web Site.  [details]

Weeds of Cultivation in Argentina. Malezas en Cultivos de Argentina Agro Mercado - via Rural - Arventis (2001) Web Site.  [details]

Weeds of El Limon. Olivia Direnzo, Paul Houle. This is a catalog of 32 weeds observed in the village of El Limon in the Dominican Republic with botanical illustrations based on observations during January 1998. Version 0.94a € 1998 Honeylocust Media Systems. Contact: houle@msc.cornell.edu  [details]

Weeds of Mexico. Heike Vibrans & Francisco Perdomo Colegio de Postgraduados, Montecillo, Mexico  [details]

Weeds of Wheat in Iran  [details]

Weeds of the North Central States; North Central Regional Research Publication N° 50. Cooperative Extension Service. Agricultural Experiment Station. University of Illinois.  [details]

Welcome Weeds by Stephen Cooley. The Cactus Patch THE NEWSLETTER OF THE BAKERSFIELD CACTUS & SUCCULENT SOCIETY Volume 6 - December 2003 - Number 12  [details]

Wells, M.J., Balsinhas, V.M., Joffe, H., Engelbrecht, V.M., Harding, G. and Stirton, C.H. (1986) A Catalogue of Problem Plants in Southern Africa, incorporating The National Weed List of South Africa. Memoirs of the Botanical Survey of South Africa No. 53. Botanical Research Institute, Pretoria, South Africa.  [details]

Westbrooks, R. (1998) Invasive plants: changing the landscape of America: fact book. Federal Interagency Committee for the Management of Noxious and Exotic Weeds. Washington, DC.  [details]

Western Australian Quarantine Inspection Service (WAQIS) Quarantine Weed  [details]

Western Australian Quarantine Inspection Service, Damian Mansfield, WAQIS Interstate Seeds Compliance Officer. pers. comm.  [details]

Western Australian Quarantine Inspection Service, Grant McDonald, WAQIS Interstate Seeds Compliance Officer. pers. comm.  [details]

Western Australian Quarantine Inspection Service, Jim Buckley, WAQIS Interstate Seeds Compliance Officer. pers. comm.  [details]

Western Australian Quarantine Inspection Service, WAQIS Grant Macdonald, Quarantine Officer. pers. comm. Query if assessment is required for this taxa. Found as a contaminant in stock feed being imported into WA from east.  [details]

Western Australian Quarantine Inspection Service, WAQIS Interstate Seeds Compliance Officer. pers. comm.  [details]

Western, R.A. (1987). The Coastal Vegetation of Fujairah. Emirates Natural History Group Bulletins 1972-1990, Bulletin 31. Al Ain chapter.  [details]

Whitson, T.D. (ed.), Burrill, L.C., Dewey, S.A., Cudney, D.W., Nelson, B.E., Richard, D.L. and Parker, R.P. (1996) Weeds of the West. The Western Society of Weed Science, Newark.  [details]

Whitten, G. (1999) Herbal Harvest. 2nd Ed. Bloomings Books, hawthorn, Vic. (Commercial Production of quality dried herbs in Australia. Greg Whitten)  [details]

Wild, H. (1955) Common Rhodesian Weeds. Government Printer, Salisbury, Rhodesia.  [details]

Wildlife Atlas CAPS plant taxa - Census of Plants in New South Wales National Parks? New South Wales National Parks and Wildlife Service.   [details]

Williams, G. and Hunyadi, K. (1987). Dictionary of Weeds of Eastern Europe: Thier common names and importance in Latin, Albanian, Bulgarian, Czech, German, English, Greek, Hungarian, Polish, Romanian, Russian, Serbo-Croat and Slovak. Elsevier. Amsterdam.  [details]

Williams, G.H. (1982). Elseviers's Dictionary of Weeds of Western Europe. Elsevier Scientific Publishing Company Amsterdam, Holland.   [details]

Wilson, B.J., Hawton, D. and Duff, A.A. (1995). Crop Weeds of Northern Australia. Department of Primary Industries Queensland.   [details]

Wisconsin State Herbarium, Wisconsin Vascular Plants.  [details]

Wittenberg R (ed.) (2005) An inventory of alien species and their threat to biodiversity and economy in Switzerland. CABI Bioscience Switzerland Centre report to the Swiss Agency for Environment, Forests and Landscape. [Table 10.6: Alien species in Switzerland.]  [details]

Wittenberg R (ed.) (2005) An inventory of alien species and their threat to biodiversity and economy in Switzerland. CABI Bioscience Switzerland Centre report to the Swiss Agency for Environment, Forests and Landscape. [Table 10.8: Invasive plant species in Europe.]  [details]

Wu, S.H., Hsieh, C.F. and Rejmanek, M. (2004). Catalouge of the Naturalized Flora of Taiwan. Taiwania, 49 (1) pp:16-31.  [details]

XIE Yan, LI Zhenyu, William P. Gregg, LI Dianmo. 2000. Invasive Species in China -- An Overview. Biodiversity and Conservation 10(8): pp.1317-1341.  [details]

YOSHIOKA, Toshiya (2005) Preliminary Weed Risk Assessment of Landscaping plants. Landscape Research Japan 68(4), 296-300.  [details]

Ye, W.H., Mu, H.P., Cao, H.L. and Ge, X.J. (2004). Genetic structure of the invasive Chromolaena odorata in China Weed Research. 44(2):129- 135 Author e-mail Address xjge@scib.ac.cn  [details]

Zhang, Z.P. & Hirota, S. (Eds) (2000). Chinese Colored Weed Illustrated Book. Institute for the Control of Agrochemicals, Ministry of Agriculture, P.R.China, and the Japan Association For Advancement of Phyto-Regulators.  [details]

[New weed records for Queensland s.n., 1 Oct 1993; J.Milson AQ211456, 1 Oct 1993)]. Peripleura G.L.Nesom, Phytologia 76(2): 131 (1994). New Plant Names and Taxa Queensland, July 1994 to July 2003  [details]

and Fa'aitoitoJean-Yves MeyerDélégation à la RechercheB.P. 20981 Papeete, TahitiFRENCH POLYNESIA.  [details]

anon. (2002). The Common Weeds of Central Thailand. Weed Science Society of Thailand.  [details]

de Lange, P.J ., de Lange, T.J.P. & de Lange, F.J.T. (2005) New exotic plant records, and range extensions for naturalised plants, in the northern North Island, New Zealand. Auckland Botanical Society Journal. Dec, 2005.  [details]

sunberry, wonderberry   (Source: Syst Bot 6:183. 1981)Economic importance:*  [details]

ÜNAL, M., TEMEL, M. and ÜZEN, E. (2000). A NEW ALGAE FOR TURKEY - IN - EUROPE : Hydrodictyon reticulatum (L.) Lagerh. (Chlorophyceae) Proceedings of the 2nd Balkan Botanical Congress.Plants of the Balkan Peninsula:into the next Millenium.Volume I.  [details]

Only aquatic noxious weed.  [details]

Only aquatic noxious weed.   [details]

Florida Weeds, Florida Agricultural Retrieval Information System, FAIRS. University of Florida  [details]

Garden Thugs proposed to be withdrawn from nurseries in Western Australia. List complied by Sandy Lloyd in consultation with EWAN, CALM and other staff of Dept.  [details]