Global Compendium of Weeds (GCW) Hawaiian Ecosystems at Risk project (HEAR) Western Australia Department of Agriculture (AgWest) Global Compendium of Weeds
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Listed here are links to accounts of species included in the Global Compendium of Weeds. For further information, contact gcw@hear.org.


Class A Weeds Whitman County Washington State.   [details]

Class B Weeds Whitman County Washington State.   [details]

(2-4 cm) long; oblique toward the base and faintly toothed toward the apex. The tiny, 4- to 5-petalled flowers, male, female and bisexual, are red or purple and borne in short, hairy panicles along the branches before the leaves appear. Somewhat plumlike, the fruits, borne singly or in groups of 2 or 3, may be purple, dark-or bright- red, orange, yellow, or red-and-yellow. They vary from 1 to 2 in (2.5- 5 cm) in length and may be oblong, oval, obovoid or pear-shaped, with small indentations and often a knob at the apex. The skin is glossy and firm; the flesh aromatic, yellow, fibrous, very juicy, with a rich, plum-like, subacid to acid flavor, sometimes a trifle turpentiney; and it adheres to the rough, fibrous, hard, oblong, knobby, thick, pale stone, which is 1/2 to 3/4 in (1.25-2 cm) long and contains up to 5 small seeds. The purple mombin is native from southern Mexico through northern Peru and Brazil, particularly in and zones. Spanish explorers carried this species to the Philippines, where it has been widely adopted. The tree is naturalized throughout much of Nigeria and occasionally cultivated for its fruit. It has been infrequently planted in southern Florida, mainly as a curiosity. The tree is tropical, ranging from sea-level to 5,500 or 6,000 ft (1,700- 1,800 m) in Mexico and Central America; to 2,500 ft (760 m) in Jamaica, in either dry or humid regions. It flowers but does not fruit in Israel; is cold-sensitive in Florida.  It is grown very easily and quickly by setting large cuttings upright in the ground. It is one of the trees most used to create "living fences". It grows very slowly from seed.  There are flowers and fruits of the red form nearly all year in Jamaica, but mainly in July and August, while the yellow variant fruits only from September to November. In the Bahamas, the fruiting season of the red type is brief, just May and June; the yellow ripens from August to early October. In Mexico, the fruits are regarded as diuretic and antispasmodic. The fruit decoction is used to bathe wounds and heal sores in the mouth. A sirup prepared from the fruit is taken to overcome chronic diarrhea. The astringent bark decoction is a remedy for mange, ulcers, dysentery and for bloating caused by intestinal gas in infants. In the Philippines, the sap of the bark is used to treat stomatitis in infants.  The juice of the fresh leaves is a remedy for thrush. A decoction of the leaves and bark is employed as a febrifuge. In southwestern Nigeria, an infusion of shredded leaves is valued for washing cuts, sores and burns. Researchers at the University of Ife have found that an aqueous extract of the leaves has antibacterial action, and an alcoholic extract is even more effective. The gum-resin of the tree is blended with pineapple or soursop juice for treating jaundice. Most of the other uses indicate that the fruits, leaves and bark are fairly rich in tannin.  [details]

Actual and Prospective Weeds. Pacific Islands Ecosystems at Risk Project  [details]

Actual and Prospective Weeds. Pacific Islands Ecosystems at Risk Project; http://www.hear.org/pier/   [details]

Island  [details]

CHECKLIST OF THE VASCULAR PLANTS OF FINLAND, based on Kurtto, A. & Lahti, T. 1987: Suomen putkilokasvien luettelo (Checklist of the vascular plants of Finland). - Pamphl. Bot. Mus. Univ. Helsinki 11: I. -VI + 1-163. The list includes all the vascular plants found in Finland up to 1987, excluding those only in cultivation (i.e. taxa found during the past few years - mainly casual plants or plants escaping from cultivation are missing, and erroneous records of the 1987 list have not been corrected)  [details]

Colorado State Designated Exotic Plant Species, weed  [details]

EXOTIC WEEDS AND ALIENS. An html page found on the UNDP sponsored Sustainable Development Networking Programme Website - India now being maintained by the ENVIS Secretariat, Ministry of Environment and Forests, Government of India, New Delhi.  [details]

Exotic Plant Species List Scientific and Common Names of known Exotic Plant Species in the Redwood National and State Parks. This list of exotic species was compiled from the park's plant species lists and herbarium specimens. The inventory of species and associated threat assessment are essential parts of the parks' Exotic Plant Management Plan. California State Parks, US National Park Service. Last Update: June 13, 2001  [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information gathered at FAO sub-regional workshop on improved weed management Managua May 1987) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.  [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information gathered at regional workshop on improved weed management Managua May 1987) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.  [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information gathered by R. Labrada) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.  [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information gathered from FAO Plant Protection Project and a mission report of R. Labrada) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.  [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information gathered from FAO project and activities in the country) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.  [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information gathered from FAO project on Plant Protection) (Information gathered from FAO workshops on weed management and Rottboellia cochinchinensis (Lour.) Clayton control both held in Managua 1987 and 1992 respectively) (Information given by Dr R. Malik) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.  [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information gathered from FAO project on Plant Protection) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.  [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information gathered from FAO project on weed management) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.  [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information gathered from FAO projects and activities) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.  [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information gathered from FAO regional workshop on weed management HoChiMinh City 1997) Upland Rice (Information kindly provided by Ms Veronique Stevoux (Information kindly provided by Ms Veronique Stevoux) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.  [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information gathered from FAO workshops on weed management Tibaitatá- 1986; Managua-1987 and other activities) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.  [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information gathered from FAO workshops on weed management Tibaitatá-1986 Managua-1987) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.  [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information gathered from previous FAO activities/projects) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.  [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information gathered from previous FAO projects) Information kindly provided by Dr P. Marnotte FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.  [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information gathered from various FAO projects) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.  [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information gathered from various FAO reports) Information kindly provided by Mrs Sermsiri Kongsaengdao Botany & Weed Science Division DOA Thailand. FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.  [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information gathered from various activities executed previously by FAO) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.  [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information gathered in the FAO IPM workshop held in Kathmandou in April 1998) Information kindly provided by Ms D. Jagat Ranjit. FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.  [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information kindly given by Ing. Amalia Ríos) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.  [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information kindly provided by Dr A.E. Irmaileh) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.   [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information kindly provided by Dr A.M. Sultan) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.   [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information kindly provided by Dr Bourema Dembele) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.   [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information kindly provided by Dr Dionisio P. Gazziero) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.  [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information kindly provided by Dr K. Ampong-Nyarko) Information provided by Dr Kwesi Ampong-Nyarko in his mission for FAO in Erithrea. FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.  [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information kindly provided by Dr Rashid Shad) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.   [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information kindly provided by Dr S. Kukula) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.  [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information kindly provided by Dr Salomón Helfgott) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.   [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information kindly provided by Mr A. M. Mbwaga) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.   [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information kindly provided by Mr Ahmet Uludag) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.   [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information kindly provided by Mr Fasil Reda) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.  [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information kindly provided by Mr Jose Toro García national weed coordinator Instituto Nacional de Investigaciones Pecuarias) Information kindly provided by Mr Vinicio Vera Andrade. FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.  [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information kindly provided by Mr Martin Lindo and Mr Fulton Barry Palacio) Note: For more information on weeds of the Caribbean you may consult Weeds of the lesser Antilles. 1991. Prepared by Jacques Fournet and John L. Hammerton INRA Paris France 214 p. FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.  [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information kindly provided by Mr Nai Kin Ho) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.  [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information kindly provided by Mr Petros Americanos) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.  [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information kindly provided by Mr S Mabasa) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.  [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information kindly provided by Mr Souleyman Diallo) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.   [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information kindly provided by Mr. Samsom Laup) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.   [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information kindly provided by Ms Mereseini Nagatalevu) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.  [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information kindly provided by Prof A. R. Saghir) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.   [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information kindly provided by Prof Kil Ung Kim) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.   [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information kindly provided by Prof. A.R. Saghir) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.   [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information kindly provided by Prof. Li Yan Hang) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.   [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information kindsly provided by Mr Mohammad Ali Baghestani Meybody) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.  [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information mainly gathered at the regional FAO workshop held in Managua May 1987 Information kindly provided by Dr Israel Garita FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.  [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information provided by Dr El Hassanein El Shirbini Hassanein) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.  [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information provided by R. Labrada) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.  [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Most of the information gathered by R. Labrada) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.  [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Part of the information given by Dr Hugo Pinto and from FAO projects in banana and plantains) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.  [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Part of this information gathered from FAO regional workshop on Weed Management Tibaitatá September 1986) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.  [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Prof. S.T.O. Lagoke kindly provided most of this information) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.  [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information gathered from FAO workshops on weed management and Rottboellia cochinchinensis (Lour.) Clayton control, both held in Managua, 1987 and 1992, respectively) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.  [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information given by Dr R. Malik) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.  [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. Information gathered from FAO regional workshop on weed management Managua (Nicaragua 1987). FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.  [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. Information kindly provided by Mr A. Taleb FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.  [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. Information kindly provided by Mr. Md. Nazrul Islam. FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.  [details]

Poisonous Plants of North Carolina. Dr. Alice B. Russell -Department of Horticultural Science -Dr. James W. Hardin-Botany -Dr. Larry Grand- Plant Pathology -and Dr. Angela Fraser -Family and Consumer Sciences -North Carolina State University. All Pictures Copyright @1997Alice B. Russell-James W. Hardin -Larry Grand. Computer programming -Miguel A. Buendia -graphics -Brad Capel.  [details]

Weeds and weed management in tomatos, Details from single countries. - Croatia (by Teo Sanseovic)   [details]

Weeds and weed management in tomatos, Details from single countries. - France (by Robert Giovinazzo)  [details]

Weeds and weed management in tomatos, Details from single countries. - Israel (by Yeshaiahu Kleifeld)   [details]

Weeds and weed management in tomatos, Details from single countries. - Italy (by Francesco Tei)  [details]

Weeds and weed management in tomatos, Details from single countries. - Morocco (by Si Bennasseur Rzozi)  [details]

Weeds and weed management in tomatos, Details from single countries. - Poland (by Adam Dobrzanski)  [details]

Weeds and weed management in tomatos, Details from single countries. - Portugal (by Fatima Rocha)  [details]

Weeds and weed management in tomatos, Details from single countries. - Slovenia (by Andrej Simoncic)  [details]

Weeds and weed management in tomatos, Details from single countries. - Spain (by Carlos Zaragoza)  [details]

Weeds and weed management in tomatos, Details from single countries. - Switzerland (by Daniel Baumann)  [details]

08 8999 4698 fax:  [details]

08 8999 4698 fax:  [details]

The Nature Conservancy Weed Alert! Wildland Invasive Species Program. Invasives on the web protecting the native biodiversity of our wild lands from harmful invaders.  [details]

Importation of Fresh Bananas from the Philippines Technical Information Paper May 2002. BIOSECURITY AUSTRALIA. (Tables 16 & 17 (Weeds))  [details]

Terrestrial.  [details]

Lesley Henderson & Carina J. Cilliers (2002) Invasive Aquatic Plants. A guide to the identification of the most important and potentially dangerous invasive aquatic and wetland plants in South Africa. Plant Protection Research Institute Handbook No. 16. Agricultural Research Council, South Africa. SPECIES NOT WANTED IN SOUTHERN AFRICA. The list is based on prohibited and noxious plant lists for South Africa and other countries which share many invasive species with southern Africa, namely Australia, New Zealand, United States of America (federal list), Florida (State list) and California (State list) see references after the list. The list includes species not yet in southern Africa and those which may be present but are scarce and their cultivation should be discouraged. Algae are excluded.  [details]

100 Most Dangerous Invaders. Threatening Oregon in 2002. Oregon Department of Agriculture.  [details]

14 January 2003Detection of the exotic weed Onopordum acaulon L. subsp. acaulon in TasmaniaSubmitted by the Principle Weed Management Officer, Department of Primary Industries, Water and Environment (DPIWE), TasmaniaPurposeFor Information and Comment.Background- A specimen was submitted to the Tasmanian Herbarium on December 6th 2002 and identified as Onopordum acaulon L. subsp. acaulon € stemless thistle.- The stemless thistle was found on a grazing property near Melton Mowbray in the Southern Midlands. The current infestation consists of approximately 20 plants that are nearing maturity. These range in diameter from 25cm to >50cm. The plants occur in pasture and are confined to areas along or near to fence lines that were used for the feeding out of grain during the drought period 1999-2001. - The owner has removed all stemless thistles he has found before they have had a chance to set seed. He also noted that, although the flowers appeared well developed and fluffy, they were not ready to release seed. This fact was confirmed by dissection of herbarium specimens.- The source of the stemless thistle is not certain. However, it is highly likely that the seed has been introduced to the property as a contaminant of feed grain that was imported during the 1999-2001 drought period. This grain was purchased from a feed grain wholesaler who had sourced the grain from either NSW or WA. Both states are possible sources of stemless thistle seed contamination.Issues- This is the first record of stemless thistle in Tasmania. - There is a very high probability that further infestations exist, given the nature of feed grain distribution during the period 1999-2001. - Stemless thistle originated from the western Mediterranean region. It is a weed in southern Australia, particularly in the lower rainfall cereal areas where it commonly occurs in volunteer pastures. It has also shown to infest wetter areas indicating it could grow in a wide range of environments.- Stemless thistle is rarely eaten by stock therefore the carrying capacity of heavily infested land is reduced. When stock have been forced to eat the plant cases of suspected liver poisoning have occurred.- Stemless thistle is a Declared Weed under the Tasmanian Weed Management Act 1999 through the declaration of all "Onopordum spp." Under the Draft Weed Management Plan for "Onopordum spp." all populations of this species are scheduled for eradication. There is therefore the legal capacity to enforce this course of action if necessary.Actions1. Eradicate current infestation before there is a chance for a soil seed store to develop. The landholder is committed to eradicating this weed, and has begun regular surveys of the infested area.2. Trace-back activities will be undertaken by DPIWE in an attempt to determine source of thistle. 3. Inform the farming community in particular, of the seriousness of this pest. This will be achieved by distributing awareness material through peak farming bodies - TFGA and TAPG.4. Tasmania€s Weed Alert Network to be informed and provided with identification information via its newsletter.5. Relevant federal, State and Territory agencies to be notified through the Australian Weeds Committee.6. Other States and Territories to be notified through rapid response/weed alert networks, where these exist.7. A monitoring and surveillance program will be developed and implemented.  [details]

Lesley Henderson & Carina J. Cilliers (2002) Invasive Aquatic Plants. A guide to the identification of the most important and potentially dangerous invasive aquatic and wetland plants in South Africa. Plant Protection Research Institute Handbook No. 16. Agricultural Research Council, South Africa. [BEWARE OF THESE SPECIES].  [details]

20% of the species are Asteraceae, 6% are Poaceae, -  [details]

2006/113 First records of Heteranthera in the Delta del Ebro, Spain. EPPO Reporting Service, NO. 5, PARIS, 2006-05-01  [details]

2006/114 New weed problems in Spain. EPPO Reporting Service, NO. 5, PARIS, 2006-05-01  [details]

2006/115 Non-indigenous flora of the Azores Archipelago (PT) EPPO Reporting Service, NO. 5, PARIS, 2006-05-01  [details]

22 August 2002Detection of the exotic weed Phytolacca rivinoides in Queensland Submitted by the Project Manager, Strategic Weed Control, Department of Natural Resources and Mines, Queensland.PurposeFor Information and Comment.BackgroundA plant was collected by an officer of Douglas Shire Council in April this year from the banks of Whyanbeel Creek, Miallo, North Queensland. The specimen could not be identified by the Queensland Herbarium and therefore was sent to the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. The plant was recently confirmed as Phytolacca rivinoides in family Phytolaccaceae. This is a new record for Queensland and Australia.P. rivinoides is a tropical rainforest plant from central and South America. Its native distribution extends from Mexico to Argentina including the islands in the Caribbean region. In Ecuador, it occurs in the coastal, Andean and Amazonian regions, where elevation varies from 1-2500 metres.Issues- A first record of this species for Australia- This species is listed as a common weed in Puerto Rico and present in Peru. Its actual impact in these countries is unknown.- Little information on this species has been obtained by QNR&M as yet.Action1. Control of plants in the immediate area, and some further surveillance will be undertaken in conjunction with such activities for other P1 plants later in the year (refer notification for Miconia racemosa).2. Broadscale control (if, in fact, necessary) is not recommended until a weed risk assessment is undertaken and such action is found to be warranted.3. Other States will be notified through the CCEPI/AWC.Selected References:Holm, L.G., Pancho, J.V., Herberger, J.P. and Plucknett, D.L. (1979). "A Geographical Atlas of World Weeds," Krieger Publishing Company, Florida.Tropicos (2002). Tropicos W3 database, Catalogue of the Vascular Plants of Ecuador, http://mobot.mobot.org/cgi- bin/search_vast  [details]

Lesley Henderson & Carina J. Cilliers (2002) Invasive Aquatic Plants. A guide to the identification of the most important and potentially dangerous invasive aquatic and wetland plants in South Africa. Plant Protection Research Institute Handbook No. 16. Agricultural Research Council, South Africa. [Indigenous southern and tropical African species which could become invasive outside their natural ranges. ]  [details]

91024Author:   [details]

A Draft list of Species Reported Alien to the Caribbean. This table presents provisional information on the distribution of species reported alien in the Caribbean. The list is drawn from a work in progress database that aims to collate more detailed information on the occurrence and impact of all species known to occur as aliens in the region. The species listed are those reported to be established in the wild in marine; freshwater or terrestrial habitats. Some of the species on the list are regarded as invasive (spreading) in at least one Caribbean territory. As a working document; it is anticipated that this list will contain some omissions and errors. In particular; it is expected that the distributions of many species will be incomplete. The intention therefore is to provide a list for discussion; aiding workshop participants to contribute to and; where necessary; correct information on the occurrence and impact of alien species in the region. CABIBioscience  [details]

A Provisional List Of Non-Native Invasive And Potentially Invasive Plants In New England. Leslie J. Mehrhoff. DRAFT Please Note: This list has no legal status 1 JAN 2000  [details]

A list of weed species from various New Zealand references to "weeds" compiled by P.A.Williams, Landcare Research, New Zealand.  [details]

A list of weed species from various New Zealand references to weeds compiled by P.A.Williams, Landcare Research, New Zealand.  [details]

A summary of a study of the status and impacts of invading exotic plants in South Africa (Summary of information on prominent weed species in South Africa after Dean et al. 1986 and Henderson 1995. )  [details]

Hadar, A., Y. Chachlon, H. Yovel, G. Colodney, S. Glidai and Shuli Tal (1988). Derby for Postemergence Broadleaves Control in Wheat Tarsis- Agrichem, Petah Tiqwa 49002, Israel [Fax: +972-3-9243618; e-mail: tar agr@netvision.net.il] ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS PRESENTED AT THE 15TH CONFERENCE OF THEWEED SCIENCE SOCIETY OF ISRAEL March 4, 1998 ARO, The Volcani Center, Bet Dagan, Israel  [details]

Mitchell, A.A. NAQS Dili weeds, Feb 2000  [details]

Mitchell, A.A. NAQS Survey weed  [details]

Mitchell, A.A. NAQS. Pers comm  [details]

Mitchell, A.A. NAQS (notification of ID, collected April 2001)  [details]

AA INVASIVE PLANTS OF CANADA, Melinda Thompson Canadian Botanical Conservation Network, August 1997  [details]

ALIEN INVASIVE PLANT SPECIES OF JAMAICA.  [details]

AN OVERVIEW OF INVASIVE WOODY PLANTS IN THE TROPICS. PIERRE BINGGELI, John B. Hall and John R. Healey p.binggeli@ulst.ac.uk  [details]

ANEXO 1 - Espécies introduzidas em Portugal continental - (I) Invasoras. Legislaçao Nacional Decreto-Lei n.º 565/99 de 21-12-1999 (Versao 1 Originária) Decreto-Lei565/9921-12-1999 Ministério do Ambiente Regula a introduçao na natureza de espécies nao indígenas da flora e fauna. Espécies nao indígenas da flora e da fauna 21-12- 1999295 fauna, flora, animais domésticos, espécies de fauna ameaçadas, protecçao dos animais, vegetaçao Direito do Ambiente 1999-12-21 S  [details]

ASIA-TEMPERATE Arabian Peninsula: Bahrain; Kuwait; Saudi Arabia; YemenWestern Asia: Cyprus; Iran; Iraq; Israel; Jordan *  [details]

ASIA-TEMPERATE Western Asia: Iran; Iraq; Syria; TurkeyCaucasus: Armenia; Azerbaijan; Georgia; Russian Federation - Ciscaucasia, DagestanSoviet Middle Asia: Turkmenistan *  [details]

ATOLL RESEARCH BULLETIN NO. 503 THE VASCULAR PLANTS OF MAJURO ATOLL, REPUBLIC OF THE MARSHALL ISLANDS by NANCY VANDER VELDE ISSUED BY NATIONAL MUSEUM OF NATURAL HISTORY SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION WASHINGTON, D.C., U.S.A. AUGUST 2003  [details]

AUSTRALIAN CAPITAL TERRITORY LAND (PLANNING AND ENVIRONMENT) ACT 1991 DECLARATION OF PEST PLANTS DECLARATION NO. 1 0F 1999 Under Subsection 254 (1) of the Land (Planning and Environment) Act 1991, I declare that the following plants to be €pest plants€ in the ACT  [details]

Accepted name  [details]

Acta Forest. Fenn. [= distinct from S. burjatica]. *  [details]

Actual and Prospective Weeds. Pacific Islands Ecosystems at Risk Project; http://www.hear.org/pier/   [details]

Actual and Prospective Weeds. Pacific Islands Ecosystems at Risk Project; http://www.hear.org/pier/   [details]

Acuna, G.J. (1974). Plantas Indeseables en Los Cultivos Cubanos. Academia de Ciencias, Insitituto de Investigaciones de Cuba, Havana.   [details]

Agence Méditerranéenne de l'Environnement, Conservatoire Botanique National Méditerranéen de Porquerolles (2003). Plantes envahissantes de la région méditerranéenne. Agence Méditerranéenne de l'Environnement. Agence Régionale Pour l'Environnement Provence-Alpes- Côte d'Azur. 48 p.  [details]

AgroInformacoes Plantas Daninhas - Brasil (Problematic Plants of Agriculture in Brazil).  [details]

Alanen, A., Bongard, T., Einarsson, E., Hansen, H., Hedlund, L., Jansson, K., Josefsson, M., Philipp, M., Sandlund, O.T., Svart, A. E., Svart, H.E. and Weidema, I. (2004?). Introduced Species in the Nordic Countries (Denmark) under Nordic Council of Ministers (NMR), subgroup Natur-og Friluftslivsgruppen.  [details]

Alberta Reseach Council. Biological Control of Weeds using Insects and Mites. Target Weed Species.  [details]

Albrecht, D. (1998) Weeds of Alice Springs. Northern Territory Herbarium, Unpublished Doc. [Dave Albrecht  [details]

Alcaraz, F. & De la Torre, A. (1991?) Argyrolobium uniflorum (Leguminosae), a new species for the European flora Willdenowia 21: 69€72 [Annals of the Botanic Garden and Botanical Museum. Berlin- Dahlem]  [details]

Alfalfa Weeds of Oklahoma. Oklahoma State University.  [details]

Ali, S. I. & S. M. H. Jafri, eds. 1976-. Flora of Libya. (F Libya) *  [details]

Ali, S. I. & S. M. H. Jafri, eds. 1976-. Flora of Libya. (F Libya) [= M. messanensis]. *  [details]

Alien Invasive Plants of Jamaica. IABIN Invasive Species Information Network - Jamaica (I3N - JA) I3N - JA is coordinated by the Jamaica Clearing-House Mechanism.   [details]

Alien Plants in Korea. National Institute of Environmental Research. NIER : nier.go.kr Director. Deok-Gil Rhee. July 2004.  [details]

Alien Species. On March 10, the Japanese Cabinet submitted the bill dealing with invasive alien species to the Diet. The Diet passed the bill without amendments and the Invasive Alien Species Act was promulgated as of June 2, 2004. List of alien species recognized to be established in Japan or found in the Japanese wild (as of October 27, 2004) [PDF]  [details]

Alien plants of Fuerteventura, Canary Islands. Plantas extranjeras de Fuerteventura, Islas Canarias - korrigierte Fassung vom 23.01.2002 - Prof. Dr. Dietmar Brandes, Dipl.-Biol. Katrin Fritzsch. Arbeitsgruppe für Vegetationsökologie und experimentelle Pflanzensoziologie Botanisches Institut und Botanischer Garten der TU Braunschweig D- 38023 Braunschweig. Abstract: The nowadays flora of Fuerteventura contains some 780 species. At least 119 species are aliens, some 150 further species of mediterranean and/or North African origin are probably introduced too. The estimated percentage of aliens therefore reaches 35 %.  [details]

Alien species recorded in Poland. Alien Species Polich Database. Wojciech Solarz, Institute of Nature Conservation, Polish Academy of Sciences, Kraków Poland. (Database was prepared for the Polish Ministry of Environment)  [details]

Aliens List, Nominated Worst Invasive Weeds after a request by Sarah Lowe from ISSG New Zealand to the Aliens email list group.  [details]

Aliens Listserv, weed  [details]

Alikodra-HS (1987) The exotic plantation of Acacia nilotica and its problems in the savanna ecosystem of the Baluran National Park. Tanaman eksotik akasia (Acacia nilotica) dan masalahnya bagi ekosistem savanna di Taman Nasional Baluran. Dosen Fakultas Kehutanan, IPB, Indonesia. CABI, weed  [details]

Amaranthus hybridus agg. L.Species details: Display species records Map species by: altitude rainfall geologySynonyms:  [details]

American Bamboo Society Bamboo Species Source List N° 23, Spring 2003  [details]

An analysis of 233 species of important and potentially important invasive plants in South Africa (i.e. the reason for importation). The species were extracted from the book Henderson, L. 2001. Alien weeds and invasive plants. Plant Protection Research Institute Handbook No. 12. (L. Henderson pers. comm.)  [details]

An annual Asteraceae with yellow/orange heads*  [details]

Andersen, R.N. (1968). Germination and Establishment of Weeds for Experimental Purposes. Weed Science Society of America Handbook. WSSA, Illinois.  [details]

Anderson, W.P. (1999). Perennial Weeds. Iowa State University Press Iowa, USA  [details]

Andrew Mitchell, (NAQS) DARWIN. (pers. comm.)  [details]

Andrew Mitchell, (NAQS) DARWIN. pers. comm.  [details]

Andrew Mitchell, NAQS. pers. comm. 2/10/2002  [details]

Anexo 4, ESPECIES INVASIVAS DE REPUBLICA DOMINICANA SUGERIDAS (Invasive Plants of the Dominican Republic)  [details]

Animal food: forage   (fide F Mesoamer; Darwiniana 31:102. 1992)References:*  [details]

Animal food: forage   (fide F SAust, as Danthonia pilosa; Econ Pl Aust, as Danthonia pilosa)References:*  [details]

Annual/Biennial Seed Germination Database (weed) http://www.anet. com/~manytimes/index.htm  [details]

Annuals and Biennials Germination Tips URL: http://www.anet. com/~manytimes/index.htm  [details]

Anon (1989) Manuale per il Riconoscimento delle Principali erbe Infestantii. Societa Italiana per lo Studio della Lotta alle Malerbe S.I.L.M Italy.  [details]

Anon (1992). The Grower€s Weed Identification Handbook by Family and by Aphabetical Listing. Publication 4030. - Division of Agriculture and Natural Resources, University of California.  [details]

Anon (19xx) €Weed Handbook€ Series 1-55. Wyoming Weed and Pest Council, Douglas Wyoming.  [details]

Anon, (----). Species introduced in Continental Portugal [Espécies introduzidas em Portugal Continenta]. ICN - Instituto da Conservacao da Natureza.  [details]

Anon. (1972). Weed Manual. 8th Ed. [2nd revised and extended Edition] Schering AG, Berlin.  [details]

Anon. (1998) Weed of Rangelands in Saratoga, Wyoming. An article in the Weed Science Society of America Proceedings. Vol 51. [The highly competitive brush species Chrysothamnus viscidflorus (douglas rabbitbrush) and Ericameria nauseosa (gray rabbitbrush)]  [details]

Aquatic, Wetland and Invasive Plant Particulars and Photographs University of Florida, Center for Aquatic and Invasive Plants  [details]

Aquatic, Wetland and Invasive Plant Particulars and Photographs University of Florida, Center for Aquatic and Invasive Plants.  [details]

Aquatic, Wetland and Invasive Plant Particulars and Photographs in Florida. University of Florida, Center for Aquatic and Invasive Plants   [details]

Arasi Lawrence Company TM. Weeds of Egypt.  [details]

Argentina AGRO Management Malezas Incluidas. Argentinian Software Development Company.  [details]

Arizona State Designated Exotic Plant Species.  [details]

Asia-Temperate: Armenia; Azerbaijan; Cyprus; Georgia; Iran; Iraq [north (rare)]; Lebanon; Russian Federation - Ciscaucasia, Dagestan; Syria [west]; Tajikistan; Turkey; Turkmenistan *  [details]

Asystasia gangetica subsp. micrantha, a newly naturalized plant in TaiwanAsystasia gangetica subsp. micrantha (Acanthaceae) was found naturalized in southern Taiwan. This taxon represents a new record for the genus and the species on the island. The genus includes approximately 70 species in the world, distributed in Africa, India, mainland China and Australia. This plant is a perennial herb, erect, 15 to 60 cm tall. The leaves are opposite, ovate, 4-9 cm long, 2-5 cm wide. The corolla is zygomorphic, about 1-1.3 cm in diameter, white, bell-shaped. Plant nodes form roots when they enter in contact with moist soil, ultimately forming mats or sprawling mass stems. Given such asexual propagation and lack of natural predators, these plants are highly invasive and are considered as weeds. The introduction of this weed has caused serious disturbance to natural habitats, particularly in Malaysia, Indonesia and the Pacific islands. For more information on this plant: http://www.hear. org/pier/species/asystasia_gangetica.htm  [details]

Auld, B.A. and Medd, R.W. (1992) WEEDS, An illustrated botanical guide to the weeds of Australia. Inkata Press, Melbourne.  [details]

Avinoam Danin, (2000). Species "new to" the Flora Palaestina area. Flora Mediterranea, 10: 109-172. 2. (The Nomenclature News of Flora Palaestina. Department of Evolution, Systematics, and Ecology, The A. Silberman Institute for Life Sciences, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel 91904)  [details]

Backer, C.A. (1973) Atlas of 220 Weeds of sugarcane fields in Java. A reprint of an original publicaton from the early 1930€s.  [details]

Bakar, B.B., Wati, H.N. and Mohamed, M.A.H. (1996). The genus Mimosa with special reference to M. quadrivalvis L. var. leptocarpa (DC.) Barneby, a new species record for the weed flora in Malaya. Biotropia 9: 38-52.  [details]

Balogh L, Dancza István, Királi G (2005) Actual list of neophytes in Hungary and their classification according to their success. In: Mihály B, Botta-Dukát Z (eds.), Biological invasions in Hungary, invasive plants, 61-92. Természet BUVAR Alapítvány Kiadó, Budapest.   [details]

Bambaradeniya, C. (2000) List of Alien Invasive Plant Species from Sri Lanka: email to Aliens: [Channa Bambaradeniya - channab@sltnet. lk@sltnet.lk]  [details]

Banana Weeds Report to Hortguard, Randall (1999).  [details]

Barbara Waterhouse, NAQS Biologist, Mareeba, Queensland.  [details]

Bargeron, C.T., D.J. Moorhead, G.K. Douce, R.C. Reardon & A.E. Miller (Tech. Coordinators). 2003. Invasive Plants of the Eastern U.S.: Identification and Control. USDA Forest Service - Forest Health Technology Enterprise Team. Morgantown, WV USA. FHTET-2003-08 (CD version: Nov 2003)  [details]

Barker, N. and Wood, J. (1998). Seed Impurities of Grain€an identification kit. Vicgrain Ltd. Victoria. (small pocket sized pictorial guide to the weed seeds commonly found in bulk grains)  [details]

Barker, W.R., R.M.Barker, J.P. Jessop & H.P. Vonow (Eds.) (2005). Census of South Australian Vascular Plants. 5th Edition. J. Adelaide Bot. Gard. Supplement 1. (Botanic Gardens of Adelaide & State Herbarium: Adelaide).  [details]

Batianoff, G.N. and Butler, D.W. (2002). Assessment of Invasive naturalized plants in south-east Queensland. Appendix. 1 Plant Protection Quarterly 17, 27-34.  [details]

Beachvitex.org is home to the North and South Carolina Beach Vitex Task Forces. We are committed to controlling the spread of the invasive plant, Vitex rotundifolia. This site provides facts about beach vitex and serves as an information clearinghouse for each task force.  [details]

Bee plants   (fide Leg Queensl; F USSR; Dict Econ Pl)*  [details]

Behrendt, S. and Hanf, M. (1979) Grass Weeds In World Agriculture. BASF Aktiengesellschaft. Ludwigshaten am Rhein, Germany.  [details]

Beng Siew Mahon. W.A. Herbarium, Dept of Conservation & Land Management  [details]

Bermuda flowers, fruits, grasses, herbs, trees and vegetables. Ornamental blossoms, shrubs and trees bloom year round. By author Keith Archibald Forbes, a Member of the Garden Writers Association (of USA).  [details]

Bernard H. Zandstra (2003). Weed Control Guide for Vegetable Crops. MSU Extension Bulletin E-433 (Revised November 2002). Department of Horticulture, Michigan State University  [details]

Bielfeldt-A; Seinbach-J; Zervas-NP (ed.); Hatziminaoglou-J (1996) Ningxias steppe vegetation: floristic composition and utilization by sheep and goats. The optimal exploitation of marginal Mediterranean areas by extensive ruminant production systems.Proceedings of an international symposium organized by HSAP and EAAP and sponsored by EU(DGVI), FAO and CIHEAM, Thessaloniki, Greece, 18-20 June, 1994. 1996, 201-205; EAAP Publication No. 83; 5 CAB Abstracts weedhttp://webspirs.geac.com.au/erl2/webspirs  [details]

Bill & Hazel DempsterSent:   [details]

Biological Diversity of the Guianas (BDG) Guyana; Surinam; French Guiana. The Checklist of the Plants of the Guianas; 2nd Edition (edited by J. Boggan; V. Funk; C. Kelloff; M. Hoff; G. Cremers; & C. Feuillet; 1997) was produced as a cooperative project between the Biological Diversity of the Guianas Program (Smithsonian Institution; Washington; DC USA) and the ORSTOM Herbarium (Cayenne; French Guiana); under the auspices of the Centre for the Study of Biological Diversity (University of Guyana; Georgetown; Guyana). http://www.nmnh.si. edu/biodiversity/checklst.htm weed?  [details]

BlackList, Grey List and Watch List established by the working group E. Weber et al. 22.02.2002 In 2001, a working group CPS/SKEW was initiated (directed by Dr. E. Weber, ETHZ), which has established lists of invasive neophytes for Switzerland.  [details]

Blood, K. (2001) Environmental weeds: A field guide for SE Australia. C.H. Jerram & Associates.  [details]

Blood, K. (2001) NOT USED IN HER BOOK  [details]

Boose, A.B. and Holt, J.S. (1999) Environmental effects on asexual reproduction in Arundo donax. Weed Research. 39(2): 117-127  [details]

Bor, N. L. 1960. The grasses of Burma, Ceylon, India, and Pakistan. (Grass BCIP) *  [details]

Botanical Dermatology Database. BoDD is an electronic re-incarnation of BOTANICAL DERMATOLOGY by John Mitchell & Arthur Rook, which was originally published in 1979 by Greengrass Ltd, Vancouver [ISBN 0- 88978-047-1]. This updated on-line version is made available to you with the kind permission of the original authors.  [details]

Botanists to Blame? Plant Talk N°8 (January, 1997). Klaus Ammann, Bern Botanical Garden, , Switzerland, and Chair of the IUCN-SSC European Plants Specialist Group.  [details]

Botha, C. (2001). Common Weeds of Crops and Gardens in Southern Africa. ARC - Grain Crops Institute, South Africa.  [details]

Bothriochloa macra (Red grass) June 2001 Cathy Waters, Rangelands Research Officer, Trangie, Charles Huxtable, Environmental Officer, Department of Land and Water Conservation, Dangar, Wal Whalley, Honorary Fellow, Botany, University of New England, Armidale, NSW Agriculture 2002.  [details]

Botond, M. & Zoltán, B.D.(eds.) (2004) Biological Invasions in Hungary. Invasive Plants. TermészetBUVAR Alapítvány Kiadó.  [details]

Boulos, L., and Nabil el-Hadidi, M (1994). The Weed Flora of Egypt. The American University in Cario press, Cario, Egypt.  [details]

Boutelje, J. B. 1980. Encyclopedia of world timbers, names and technical literature. (Ency WTimber) *  [details]

Bozza delle conclusioni del workshop sulle specie invasive di Caulerpa nel Mediterraneo UNEP, HERAKLION, Grecia, 18-20 Marzo 1998  [details]

Brako L. and Zarucchi J. L. (1993) Catalogue of the Flowering Plants and Gymnosperms of Peru. Vol. 45. Monographs in Systematic Botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden. W3TROPICOS - Peru Checklist.. (2001-) Search facilities provided on the Missouri Botanical Garden's Peru Checklist., url: http://mobot.mobot.org/W3T/Search/peru.html  [details]

Brandes, D. (Dietmar) (2001) Urban flora of Sousse, Tunisia. Arbeitsgruppe für Vegetationsökologie und experimentelle Pflanzensoziologie, Botanisches Institut und Botanischer Garten der TU Braunschweig. email: D.Brandes@tu-bs.de  [details]

Braun, M., Burgstaller, H., Hamdoun, A.M., and Walter, H. (1991) Common Weeds of Central Sudan. Verlag Josef Margraf, Scientific Books, Germany.  [details]

Britton, N. L. & A. Brown. An illustrated flora of the northern United States, Canada and the British possessions (IllF N US Can) *  [details]

Bromilow, C. (1995) Problem Plants of South Africa. Briza Publications, Arcardia, South Africa.  [details]

Brossard, C.C., Randall, J.M. and Hoshovsky, M.C (2000) Invasive Plants of California's Wildlands. University of California Press, USA  [details]

Bruce Coblentz  [details]

Brundu, G., Brock, J., Camarda, I., Child, L. and Wade, M. (2001) Plant Invasions: Species Ecology and Ecosystem Management. Backhuys Publishers, Leiden, Netherlands.  [details]

Buddleja Lochinch: a potentially invasive plant?Buddleja Lochinch (B. davidii x B. fallowiana) (Buddlejaceae) is said to be a sterile hybrid whose parents originated in China. It is morphologically similar to Buddleja davidii and is in addition frost and drought tolerant. Buddleja Lochinch has been proposed as an alternative plant to the very invasive Buddleja davidii in the South of France. But the remedy seems to be worse than the disease Laurent Clop, a horticulturist in the South of France has followed these recommendations and cultivated Buddleja Lochinch in 2003, and now has about 3 years of experience with this plant. According to him, the plant reproduces abundantly by seeds in the nursery and shows invasive characteristics. It seems that prescribing the hybrid Buddleja Lochinch as an alternative plant to Buddleja davidii was an error.More information at: www.ame-lr. org/plantes-envahissantes. Source: Personal communication Laurent Clop, Pépinières Clop. Domaine de Sainte-Cécile - 84870 Loriol, France (e-mail vgto@aol.com).  [details]

Bullet. Mosanto Product Report.  [details]

Burnie, D. (1995) Wild Flowers of the Mediterranean, The visual guide to more than 500 species. Dorling Kindersley, London. [David Burnie]  [details]

Bushland Weeds of the Blue Mountains Region. These lists were compiled by the Blue Mountains Bushcare Network. PO Box 126 Leura, NSW, 2780  [details]

Bushland Weeds of the Sydney Region. These lists were compiled by the Bushland Weeds Education Group, Sydney (An initiative of the Australian Association of Bush Regenerators). They have been prepared by practising Bush Regenerators to provide information about which popular garden plants have been found to be troublesome or destructive weeds in bushland of the Sydney region. They can be considered reliable lists for horticultural educators, practising horticulturists and home gardeners, although they will no doubt be added to over the years. AABR c/- Total Environment Centre Level 2/ 362 Kent Street, Sydney 2000 ABN 33 053 528 029 Australian Association of Bush Regenerators (NSW) AABR Inc.  [details]

CALFLORA DATABASE Summaries of geographic distribution, habitat, and lifeform data for the approximately 8400 vascular plant taxa known to be native or naturalized in California, based on published literature as well as specific documented observations.   [details]

CALFLORA DATABASE Summaries of geographic distribution, habitat, and lifeform data for the approximately 8400 vascular plant taxa known to be native or naturalized in California, based on published literature as well as specific documented observations. http://elib.cs.berkeley. edu/calflora/download.html  [details]

CBD Thematic Report on Alien Species - Estonia (English version) by Liina Eek, Senior officer. Ministry of the Environment. Toompuiestee 24, Tallinn, 15172 Estonia. (email: leek@ut.ee) Weed comments according to Toomas Kukk (Institute of Zoology and Botany).  [details]

CHECKLIST OF THE GIBRALTAR FLORA compiled by Leslie Linares BSc. Gibralta Ornithological & Natural History Society Botanical Section Co-ordinator  [details]

CHECKLIST OF THE VASCULAR PLANTS OF FINLAND, based on Kurtto, A. & Lahti, T. 1987: Suomen putkilokasvien luettelo (Checklist of the vascular plants of Finland). - Pamphl. Bot. Mus. Univ. Helsinki 11: I. -VI + 1-163. The list includes all the vascular plants found in Finland up to 1987, excluding those only in cultivation (i.e. taxa found during the past few years - mainly casual plants or plants escaping from cultivation are missing, and erroneous records of the 1987 list have not been corrected)  [details]

CITES Appendix II *  [details]

CRANBERRY HIBISCUS - ECHO PLANT INFORMATION SHEET @ 1999 ECHO 17430 Durrance Rd., N. Ft. Myers, FL 33917-2239 USA  [details]

Calder, J. A. & Taylor, L. R. (1968). Flora of the Queen Charlotte Islands. Part 1. Systematics of the vascular plants. Canada Department of Agriculture, Research Branch, Monograph No. 4, Part 1, 659 pp.   [details]

California Department of Food and Agriculture. Noxious Weed Photographic Gallery. Meadow sage [Salvia virgata Jacq.][Bayer code: none][CDFA list: A] Photographs Map of Distribution  [details]

California Department of Food and Agriculture. Noxious Weed Photographic Gallery. Mediterranean sage [Salvia aethiopis L.][SALAE] [CalEPPC: Need more information][CDFA list: B] Photographs Map of Distribution  [details]

California Noxious Weed Control Projects Inventory (CNWCPI)  [details]

Canada Noxious Weed List. This Order may be cited as the Weed Seeds Order, 1986. Weed Seeds. The seeds of the species of plants set out in the schedule are deemed to be weed seeds for the purpose of establishing grades under the Seeds Act. Schedule (s.2)  [details]

Carr, G.W., Yugovic, J.V. and Robinson, K.E. (1992). Environmental Weed Invasions in Victoria. Department of Conservation and Environment. Melbourne  [details]

Carr, G.W., Yugovic, J.V. and Robinson, K.E. (1992). Environmental Weed Invasions in Victoria. Department of Conservation and Environment. Melbourne.  [details]

Castro, S.A., Figueroa, J.A., Munoz-Schick, M. and Jaksic, F.M. (2005) Minimum residence time,biogeographical origin, and life cycle as determinants of the geographical extent of naturalized plants in continental Chile. Diversity and Distributions 11: 183-191. Appendix S1 Checklist of 428 naturalized plants in continental Chile, their first record date (FRD), life cycle (LC), biogeographic origin (BO), and number of administrative regions occupied (ARO). Am: America; Eu: Europe; As: Asia; Af: Africa; Au: Australia; N.Z.: New Zealand; Pan: Pantropical; Cosmo: Cosmopolitan; Tro: Tropical.  [details]

Cavers, P.B. (Ed.) (1995). The Biology of Canadian Weeds III. Contributions 62-83. Agricultural Insitute of Canada.  [details]

Cavers, P.B. (Ed.) (2000). The Biology of Canadian Weeds IV. Contributions 84-102. Agricultural Insitute of Canada.  [details]

Cerastium glomeratum Thuill.Images: Click on each image to see a larger version and details of the recordPhoto: B WurstenNdundu Lodge, VumbaSpecies details: Display species records Map species by: altitude rainfall geologySynonyms:  [details]

Charles Darwin Research Station, Dr Alan TyeIsla Santa Cruz, Response to email query on Aliens.  [details]

Check-list of the Flowering Plants and Ferns of Cornwall and the Isles of Scilly - 1994 C.N. French and R.J. Murphy. University of Exeter  [details]

Checklist of Conifers in the British Isles. Cameron S. Crook, Preston, Lancashire, UK  [details]

Checklist of wild flowering plants and ferns in Iceland. Flora of Iceland  [details]

Chemical control of a new weed in north western Argentina, Tithonia tubaeformis (Jacq.)-Cass. Arias-J; Martin-ME; Gimenez-M-J Malezas. 1983, 11: 5, 177-181; 4 ref.  [details]

Chenopodium berlandieri var. berlandieri (no accessions)*  [details]

Chiang, M.Y.  [details]

Chikwenhere, G.P. (2001) Current Strategies for the Management of Water Hyacinth on the Manyame River system in Zimbabwe. (In M.H. Julien, M.P. Hill, T.D. Center and Ding Jianqing., ed. 2001. Biological and Integrated Control of Water Hyacinth, Eichhornia crassipes. ACIAR Proceedings 102 [online]. ACIAR [Canberra, Australia] August 2001)  [details]

China Species Information Service. Invasive Aliens Species in China.   [details]

Chris Buddenhagen and Melanie Newfield (pers comm. 2001) A list of potential and actual environmental weeds for New Zealand. Department of Conservation.  [details]

Chris, R. and McLendon, T. (1998) An Assessment of Exotic Plant Species of Rocky Mountain National Park Rutledge. Department of Rangeland Ecosystem Science, Colorado State University. 97pp. Northern Prairie Wildlife Research Center Home Page. (Version 15DEC98).  [details]

Chromolaena odorata (L.) R.M. King & H. Rob.Species details: Display species records Map species by: altitude rainfall geologySynonyms:  [details]

Cirsium € 2002 T. Seliskar & Institut za fitomedicino BF. Check list of organisms with Bayer codes, use codes, pictures and passports with over 200.000 Latin names and 120.000 Native name . Source of latin names and common names EPPO Plant Protection Thesaurus, Registry of Flora of Slovenia, Mala flora Slovenije Photos by: Branko Vres, Andrej Seliskar, Franci Celar, Stanislav Gomboc, Robert Brus, Lea Milevoj, Gregor Urek, H. Weilguny Bla€ Segula.  [details]

City of Portland, Oregon: Nuisance Plant List: (weed)  [details]

City of Portland, Oregon: Nuisance Plant List: Dominating Plants (weed).  [details]

City of Portland, Oregon: Nuisance Plant List: Harmful Plants (weed)   [details]

City of Sacramento, Ordinance Number 92-064. An Ordinance relating to Water Conserving Landscape Reqirements. To save water by the appropriate use of water conserving plants. (November 1992.)  [details]

Class A Weeds Whitman County Washington State.   [details]

Class B Weeds Whitman County Washington State.   [details]

Class C Weeds Whitman County Washington State.   [details]

Class C Weeds: Appendix Whitman County Washington State.   [details]

Clement, E.J. and Foster, M.C. (1994) Alien plants of the British Isles. Botanical Society of the British Isles, London.  [details]

Clutton-Brock, T.H. & Gillett, J.B. (1979). A survey of forest composition in the Gombe National Park, Tanzania. Afr. J. Ecol. 17:131-158.  [details]

Colebrook, JohnSent:   [details]

Colin C. Ogle (last revision May 2003). Adventive plants collected in the Wanganui Conservancy of the New Zealand Department of Conservation, 1988-present. (Unpublished working list).  Author's address: 22 Forres St, Wanganui, New Zealand.  Email: robcol. ogle@xtra.co.nz  [details]

Collection of Suggested Control Methods: Bruce Dupe, Enviroweeds  [details]

Collier County Natural Resources Department Exotic Plant Management Collier County Land Development Code: Section 2.4  [details]

Colorado State Designated Exotic Plant Species, weed  [details]

Common Weeds of Vanuatu (with comments on its impacts and control)  [details]

Common names:  [details]

Conabio » Programa de especies invasoras » Especies invasoras plantas (Mexico)  [details]

Cooke, D. (2002). Possible origin of rampion mignonette populations from garden escapes.Plant Protection Quarterly. 17, 4. pp 147- 148  [details]

Coppens et al. (2001). Passiflora tarminiana, a New Cultivated Species of Passiflora subgenus Tacsonia (Passifloraceae). NOVON 11: 8-15.   [details]

Correspondence forwarded from the Weeds CRC.  [details]

Country Pasture/Forage Resource Profiles, NEPAL. by Dinesh Pariyar, FAO.  [details]

Cronk, Q.C.B and Fuller, J.L. (1995). Plant Invaders, The threat to natural ecosystems. Chapman and Hall United Kingdom  [details]

Csurhes, S. and Edwards, R. (1998) Potential Environmental Weeds in Australia, Candidate Species For Preventative Control. Biodiversity Group, Environment Australia, Canberra, ACT.  [details]

Cultivated and/or Exotic Plants in Central Africa (R.D.Congo - Rwanda - Burundi). (list provisional)13-03-2005 This list gives an extremely incomplete image of the horticulture in central Africa (R.D. Congo, Rwanda, Burundi).  [details]

Cut low and paint stump with 100% glyphosate 360*  [details]

Cydonia oblonga (Quince) Copyright 2002, Iziko Museums of Cape Town  [details]

Dafni, Amots and Heller, David. 1990. "Invasions of adventive plants in Israel." Section 8 in Biological Invasions in Europe and the Mediterranean Basin. di Castri, F., Hansen, A.J. and Debussche, M. eds. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht., weed  [details]

Dana Lee Ling: Weed dleeling@comfsm.fm  [details]

Dana, E.D., Sanz, M., Vivas, S. and Sobrino, E. (2005). Especies Vegetales Invasoras en Andalucía. Junta de Andalucía.  [details]

Dana, E.D., Sanz, M., Vivas, S. and Sobrino, E. (2005). Especies Vegetales Invasoras en Andalucía. Junta de Andalucía. (Section devoted to this taxon).  [details]

Dana, E.D., Sobrino, E. & Sanz-Elorza, M. (2003) Plantas invasoras en España: un nuevo problema en las estrategias de conservación. (in Bañares, A., Blanca, G., Güemes, J., Moreno, J.C. & Ortiz, S (eds.) Atlas y Libro Rojo de la Flora Vascular Amenazada de España. Taxones Prioritarios. [Atlas and Red Book of Vascular threatened Flora in Spain  [details]

Dancák M. (2002): Glyceria striata € a new alien grass species in the flora of the Czech Republic. € Preslia, Praha, 74: 281€289.  [details]

Darbyshire, S.J. (2003). Inventory of Canadian Agricultural Weeds. Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. Ottawa, Ontario.  [details]

Darrow, R.A. Erickson, L.C. Holstrum, J.T.Jnr., Miller, J.F., Scudder, W.F. and Williams, J.L. Jnr. (1966) Report of the Terminology Committee, Standardized Names of Weeds. WSSA (14), 346-386. Weed Science Society of America.  [details]

Databases. List of Weed Species with links to more data. FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.  [details]

David BrightSent:   [details]

David McLaren, NRE Vic weed (pers. comm.)  [details]

Davidse, G. et al., eds. 1994. Flora mesoamericana. (F Mesoamer) *  [details]

Davis, RobertSent:   [details]

DeLuycker, A. (Anneke ) (1995). Deforestation, Selective Cutting, And Habitat Fragmentation: The Impact On A Black Howler Monkey (Alouatta caraya) Population In Northern Argentina. Bol. Primatol. Lat., 5(1):17-24.  [details]

Decision Support Tool for Addressing Invasive Species in Garry Oak and Associated Ecosystems. Top 10 Invasive Plant Species Currently Threatening GOEs in BC Experts were asked to rank a list of candidate species according to 3 separate criteria: 1. Significance of impact, 2. Difficulty of control or management, and 3. Urgency of control or management.  [details]

Declared (Noxious) Plants Listing For Western Australia. Agriculture and Related Resources Protection Act 1976 (ARRPA) (for Dec 2004).   [details]

Declared Weeds and Invader plants of South Africa (2000)  [details]

DiTomaso, J.M. and Healy, E.A. (2003). Aquatic and Riparian Weeds of the West. University of California, Agriculture and Natural Resources, Publication 3421.  [details]

DiTomaso, JoeSent:   [details]

Didymosphenia geminata (alga/seaweed). Global Invasive Species Database. Managed by the Invasive Species Specialist Group (ISSG) of the IUCN Species Survival Commission. - Principal sources: Kilroy, C. November 2004. A new alien diatom, Didymosphenia geminata (Lyngbye) Schmidt: its biology, distribution, effects and potential risks for New Zealand fresh waters. Summary: This document summarised the international literature on D. geminata following the occurrence of the diatom in New Zealand in 2004.Available from: http://www. biosecurity.govt.nz/pests-diseases/plants/didymo/didyo-schmidt-report. pdf [Accessed 18 May 2005]  [details]

Diwakar, P.G. and Ansari, A.A. (1995). Weed Flora of Buldhana District of Maharashtra. J. Econ. Tax. Bot. Vol. 19 No.3  [details]

Domingues de Almeida (2000). Macfadyena unguis-cati (Bignoniaceae), new for Europe. J. Anales del Jardín Botánico de Madrid, 58 (1) pp. 190  [details]

Doubtfully present in East Aegean Is (Greek)1  [details]

Doug Quirk (2000). Chinee apple - The Next Environmental Disaster, . Carpentaria Shire Council, Normanton Queensland. Proceedings of the 6th Queensland Weed Symposium. Swarbrick, J.T. (Ed.).  [details]

Dr B.W. van Wilgen, CSIR Division of Water, Environment and Forestry Technology. Stellenbosch, South Africa. [email to ISSG]  [details]

Dr. David Patterson Weed Specialist North Carolina Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services Plant Protection Section email: David_Patterson@mail.agr.state.nc.us  [details]

Dr. Fern Duvall. Email to €Aliens€ in response to a request for information on the weediness of Cassia mangium. 25 July 2002.  [details]

Dr. Jan Haldeman, head of the Biology Department, Erskine College, in Due West, South Carolina, Comments on the invasiveness of Bradford Pear. (pers. comm.)  [details]

Duke., J.A. (1983). Handbook of Energy Crops. unpublished. Purdue University. (James A. Duke)  [details]

EARLY SEASON WEEDS. Aaron Hager and Christy Sprague (2003) A recent issue of the web-based PEST MANAGEMENT & CROP DEVELOPMENT BULLETIN from the Univ. of Illinois highlights identification of early season weed species with a series of full color, quite detailed photos. Weeds are a particular concern in no-till fields and the photos (or the available companion publication, A POCKET IDENTIFICATION GUIDE OF EARLY-SEASON WEED SPECIES) can be a useful aid for growers and others involved with weed management under these conditions. For information about the Guide, contact: C.L. Sprague, Dept. of Crop Sciences, N323 Turner Hall, Univ. of Illinois, 1102 S. Goodwin, Urbana, IL 61801, USA. Emailto: CSprague@uiuc.edu  [details]

ENVIRONMENTAL WEEDS OF WAITAKERE  [details]

EPHEMERAL INTRODUCTIONS OF VASCULAR PLANTS AROUND VANCOUVER, BRITISH COLUMBIA (PART 1)From: Frank Lomer c/o I have collected the following species in the Vancouver area during the last twelve years. These species cannot be considered part of our flora because they have not persisted, or if they still exist, they have not spread from their original locations.The voucher specimens are deposited in the University of BritishColumbia herbarium (UBC). From a posting to Botanical Electronic News (BEN).  [details]

EXOTIC WEEDS AND ALIENS. An html page found on the UNDP sponsored Sustainable Development Networking Programme Website - India now being maintained by the ENVIS Secretariat, Ministry of Environment and Forests, Government of India, New Delhi.  [details]

Ecological footprint of the wooden rhino: depletion of hardwoods for the carving trade in Kenya. by Anthony B. Cunningham http://www. rbgkew.org.uk/peopleplants/lessons/case1.htm  [details]

Ecological profiles of potential bush encroacher species in the Manyeleti Game Reserve. CABI Search  [details]

Economically Useful Plants For Northern Australia MASTER SPECIES LIST. Gil Hardwick  [details]

Edited by J.M. Scott, D.A. MacLeod, Minggang Xu and A.J. Casanova (2004). Forages for the Red Soils Area of China. Proceedings of an International Workshop, Jianyang, Fujian Province, P. R. China, 6€9 October 1997 Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research Canberra, Working Paper No. 55. Specific paper - Gao Chunshi. MANAGEMENT OF NATURAL GRASSLANDS ON RED SOIL AREAS OF HUNAN Animal Husbandry Bureau of Hunan Province, Rongwanzhen, Changsha, Hunan Province 410006 P.R.China.  [details]

Eduardo Chacón and Guido Saborío-R (2003) LISTA DE ESPECIES DE PLANTAS INTRODUCIDAS EN COSTA RICA. Asociación para la Conservación y el Estudio de la Biodiversidad (ACEBIO) [edchacon@gmail.com & gsaborio@gmail.com.]  [details]

Effigy Mounds National Monument (December 1994) Pipestone National Monument (July 1992) Scotts Bluff National Monument. Species Abstracts of Highly Disruptive Exotic Plants. Northern Prairie Wildlife Research Center.  [details]

Effigy Mounds National Monument (EFMO)Species:  [details]

Environmental Weed List Victoria. Supplied by Weedmanager.Net (Source not cited but possibly drawn from Carr et al. Environmental Weeds of Victoria)  [details]

Environmental Weed List. VEGETATION OF NOOSA SHIRE EDITION 2. This document comprises a list of environmental weeds drawn from Vegetation of Noosa Shire Edition 2. The list is updated from time to time, as new information becomes available.  [details]

Environmental Weeds Of North Coast NSW, John Nagle, Greening Australia, 1995.  [details]

Environmental: erosion control   (fide Grass VarUSA)*  [details]

Environmental: erosion control, revegetator   (fide Grass SAfr; Grass VarUSA)*  [details]

Environmental: ornamental   (fide Bull Brit Mus 23(2):142. 1993, as Leucoglossum paludosum)References:*  [details]

Environmental: ornamental   (fide Dict Gard)*  [details]

Environmental: ornamental   (fide Dict Gard; Eur Gard F)References:*  [details]

Environmental: ornamental   (fide Dict Gard; Krussmann)References:*  [details]

Environmental: ornamental   (fide Dict Gard; Zander ed17; Invasive Pl Spec)*  [details]

Environmental: ornamental   (fide Hortus 3; Zander ed13)References:*  [details]

Environmental: ornamental   (fide Zander ed14; Dict Gard)*  [details]

Environmental: ornamental, shade/shelter   (fide Zander ed13; F SE Queensl, as T. australis)*  [details]

Enviroweeds, Weed Query, Luckhurst  [details]

Ernst Hafliger, (Basle), and Josef Brun-Hool, (Lucerne) (1968-) CIBA- GEIGY WEED TABLES A synoptic presentation of the flora accompanying agricultural crops.  [details]

Ertter, B. (Ed.) (2003). Jepson Flora Project. Index to California Plant Names.  [details]

Espie, P.R. (2001). Hieracium in New Zealand: ecology and management. AgResearch Ltd. Mosgiel, New Zealand.  [details]

Essl, F. & Rabitsch, W. (eds.) (2002). Neobiota in Österreich. Umweltbundesamt GmbH, Wien.  [details]

Eupatorium adenophorum Spreng. Common names:  [details]

Exotic Pest Plants of Ecological Concern in California  [details]

Exotic Plant Records in the Northwest United States 1950-1996: an Ecological Assessment; Toney, C.J., Rice, P.M, & Forcella, F. 1998 weed  [details]

Exotic Plant Species List Scientific and Common Names of known Exotic Plant Species in the Redwood National and State Parks. This list of exotic species was compiled from the park's plant species lists and herbarium specimens. The inventory of species and associated threat assessment are essential parts of the parks' Exotic Plant Management Plan. California State Parks, US National Park Service. Last Update: June 13, 2001  [details]

Exotic Weed Detection Advice. 14 Jan 2003. Detection of the exotic weed Epilobium nummulariifolium in Tasmania. Submitted by the Principle Weed Management Officer, Department of Primary Industries, Water and Environment (DPIWE), Tasmania [Cindy Hanson, (pers. comm.) Weed Management Planning Officer, Department of Primary Industry, Water and Environment, Tasmania. 25/11/2002]  [details]

FRUIT TREES AND PLANTS  (Bungang Tanaman) (Researched by  Armando Regala from Julia Morton's book "Fruits from Warm Climates") Anunas (Custard Apple) Scientific name:  Annona reticulata  [details]

FRUIT TREES AND PLANTS  (Bungang Tanaman) (Researched by  Armando Regala from Julia Morton's book "Fruits from Warm Climates") Caimito (Star Apple) Scientific names: Chrysophyllum cainito L.; Achras caimito Ruiz & Pavon  [details]

FRUIT TREES AND PLANTS  (Bungang Tanaman) (Researched by  Armando Regala from Julia Morton's book "Fruits from Warm Climates") Dalayap (Mexican lime) Scientific name:  Citrus aurantifolia Swingle  [details]

FRUIT TREES AND PLANTS  (Bungang Tanaman) (Researched by  Armando Regala from Julia Morton's book "Fruits from Warm Climates") Isip (bignay) Scientific name:  Antidesma bunius Spreng  [details]

FRUIT TREES AND PLANTS  (Bungang Tanaman) (Researched by  Armando Regala from Julia Morton's book "Fruits from Warm Climates") Milun (pakwan) Dagis (Lobulobuan) (Cape gooseberry) Scientific names: Physalis peruviana L.  [details]

FRUIT TREES AND PLANTS  (Bungang Tanaman) (Researched by  Armando Regala from Julia Morton's book "Fruits from Warm Climates") Nangka (Jackfruit) (also called yangka) Scientific name: Artocarpus heterophyllus Lam.   [details]

FRUIT TREES AND PLANTS  (Bungang Tanaman) (Researched by  Armando Regala from Julia Morton's book "Fruits from Warm Climates") Pinya (Pineapple) Scientific name:  Ananas comosus  [details]

FRUIT TREES AND PLANTS  (Bungang Tanaman) (Researched by  Armando Regala from Julia Morton's book "Fruits from Warm Climates") Sampaluk (Tamarind) Scientific name:  Tamarindus indica  [details]

FRUIT TREES AND PLANTS  (Bungang Tanaman) (Researched by  Armando Regala from Julia Morton's book "Fruits from Warm Climates") Santol (Santol) Scientific names:  Sandoricum koetjape Merr.  [details]

FRUIT TREES AND PLANTS  (Bungang Tanaman) (Researched by  Armando Regala from Julia Morton's book "Fruits from Warm Climates") Scientific name:  Muntingia calabura L.   [details]

FRUIT TREES AND PLANTS  (Bungang Tanaman) (Researched by  Armando Regala from Julia Morton's book Fruits from Warm Climates) Duat (Jambolan, Java plum) Scientific name:  Syzygium cumini Skeels  [details]

FRUIT TREES AND PLANTS  (Bungang Tanaman) (Researched by  Armando Regala from Julia Morton's book Fruits from Warm Climates) Mansanita (Indian Jujube) Scientific name: Ziziphus mauritiana Lam.  [details]

FRUITS FROM AMERICA An ethnobotanical inventory Geo Coppens d'Eeckenbrugge and Dimary Libreros Ferla  [details]

Fact Sheets For Some Common Plants On Rangelands In Western Canada. Cynoglossum officinale L., prepared by Sheryl Harrison.  [details]

Faith T. Campbell; American Lands Alliance; "Worst" Invasive Plant Species in the conterminous United States: weed  [details]

Faith T. Campbell; American Lands Alliance; Worst Invasive Plant Species in the conterminous United States: weed  [details]

Faith T. Campbell; American Lands Alliance; weeds  [details]

Faith T. Campbell; American Landss Alliance; draft lists of exotic plant species invasive in continental United States mentioned as invasive by someone but lacking sufficient source to include on main list; most but not all exotic in origin: weed  [details]

Faith T. Campbell; MOST INVASIVE PLANT SPECIES IN HAWAIIAN ISLANDS; weed  [details]

Famine Foods: by Robert (Bob) L. Freedman Orinda CA 94563 email: namdeerf2@aol.com The Famine Foods DataBase: Plants that are not normally considered as crops are consumed in times of famine. This botanical-humanistic subject has had little academic exposure, and provides insight to potential new food sources that ordinarily would not be considered. URL: http://www.hort.purdue. edu/newcrop/FamineFoods/ff_home.html  [details]

Federal Noxious Weed List of the United States. - State and Federal Composite List of All U.S. Noxious Weeds. USDA, NRCS 1999. The PLANTS database. National Plant Data Center, Baton Rouge, LA 70874-4490 USA.   [details]

Fern, K. (1992-97). Plants for a Future. A resource centre for edible and other useful plants. The Field, Penpol, Lostwithiel, Cornwall, PL22 0NG, England.  [details]

Fern, K. (1992-97). Plants for a Future. A resource centre for edible and other useful plants. The Field, Penpol, Lostwithiel, Cornwall, PL22 0NG, England. URL: http://www.comp.leeds.ac.uk/pfaf/index. html  [details]

Ferns and Man in New Guinea by Jom Croft from a paper presented to Papua New Guinea Botany Society, 1982 [Ferns and their Allies used by or Affecting Man in Papuasia] URL: http://www.anbg.gov. au/projects/fern/ferns-man-ng.html  [details]

Ferri-MVW; Eltz-FLF; Kruse-ND (1998) Desiccation of native pastures for direct sowing of soyabeans. Ciencia-Rural.1998, 28: 2, 235-240; 12 ref.. CAB Abstracts weedhttp://webspirs.geac.com. au/erl2/webspirs  [details]

Ferri-MVW; Eltz-FLF; Kruse-ND (1998) Desiccation of native pastures for direct sowing of soyabeans. Ciencia-Rural.1998, 28: 2, 235-240; 12 ref.. CAB Abstracts weedhttp://webspirs.geac.com. au/erl2/webspirs  [details]

Ferri-MVW; Eltz-FLF; Kruse-ND (1998) Desiccation of native pastures for direct sowing of soyabeans. Ciencia-Rural.1998, 28: 2, 235-240; 12 ref.. Silva-JLS-da; Jacques-AVA; Da-Silva-JLS (1993) Forage availability of a natural pasture, oversown with tropical perennial legumes. Revista-da-Sociedade-Brasileira-de-Zootecnia. 22: 6, 920-929; 16 ref..  [details]

Flora Arvense of Navarra. herbario De la Universidad, Publica De Navarra. Herbario - Departamento de Ciencias del Medio Natural Universidad Pública de Navarra E-31006 Pamplona (Navarra) - España herbarium@unavarra.es Herbario - Natura Ingurunearen Zientzen Saila Nafarroako Unibertsitate Publikoa E-31006 Iruña (Nafarroa) - Espainia autores: Javier Peralta [flora] & Mercedes Royuela [control] programación y fotografías: J. Peralta adaptación a la web institucional: Pablo San Roman (CSIE)  [details]

Flora Europaea Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, Inverleith Row, Edinburgh, EH3 5LR, United Kingdom.  [details]

Flora List for Pohnpei from Christopher Dahl (File creation date 15 Nov 1997) College of Micronesia-FSM Botany 250  [details]

Flora and vegetation at the confluence of the Morava and Dyje rivers summary. Vít Grulich, Vladimír Antonín, Zbynek Hradílek, Jirí Vicherek, Katerina Sumberová, Jirí Danihelka. translation Sierra Dawn Stoneberg Holt  [details]

Flora en Isla de los Estados. Until the present 177 species pertaining to 52 families have been collected in the island. This number represents 27 % of the flora present in the Argentine portion of Land of the Fire composed by 666 species and 89 families (Zuloaga ET al. 1999). It is necessary to remarcar that only 7 species are accidental in the island (4 %) against 114 Land present exotic species of the Fire (17%).  [details]

Flora of China Checklist from Missouri Botanic Gardens  [details]

Flora of China, Caryophyllaceae 6 PDF   [details]

Flora of Pakistan - www.efloras.org  [details]

Flora of ZimbabweCopyright: Mark Hyde and Bart Wursten, 2002- 6http://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.phpPrunus cerasoides D. DonCommon names:  [details]

Flora of the Marquesas islands. Botany Department of Systematic Biology. Smithsonian Institute.  [details]

Florida Exotic Pest Plant Council, online weed forum Downy Rose Myrtle in Sarasota County   [details]

Food additives: flavoring   (fide Cornucopia; Pl Res SEAs 2:371. )*  [details]

Forman, Jennifer (2003). "The introduction of American plant species into Europe: issues and Consequences." pp. 17-39 in Plant Invasions: Ecological Threats and Management Solutions. Edited by L.E. Child, J. H. Brock, G. Brundu, K. Prach, P. Pysek, P.M. Wade, and M. Williamson. Backhuys Publishers, Leiden, The Netherlands. [This is a draft list - please request a reprint from jennforman@knottybits.com to see the full article]  [details]

Forman, Jennifer (2003). The introduction of American plant species into Europe: issues and Consequences. pp. 17-39 in Plant Invasions: Ecological Threats and Management Solutions. Edited by L.E. Child, J. H. Brock, G. Brundu, K. Prach, P. Pysek, P.M. Wade, and M. Williamson. Backhuys Publishers, Leiden, The Netherlands. [This is a draft list - please request a reprint from jennforman@knottybits.com to see the full article]  [details]

Foster, S. and Duke, J.A. (1990). A Field Guide to Medicinal Plants, Eastern and Central North America. Houghton Mifflin Co., New York  [details]

Fourie, J.C. (1996). Identification and chemical Control of Important Weeds in South African vineyards. Agricultural Research Council and Nietvoorbij Institute for Viticulture and Oenology, Stellenbosch, South Africa.  [details]

Fournet, J. (1993) Phytoecological Characteristics of Weed Populations in Sugar Cane and Banana Plantations in Basse Terre (Guadeloupe). Weed Research Oxford. 33: 5, 383-395  [details]

Fowler, A.L., Caton, B.P. Fieselmann, D., Fowler, G. and Parker, C. (2003). Creation of a Prioritization Model to Identify Weeds of Global Significance. Weed Science Society of America, Jacksonville, Florida. [The following lists indicate (Table 1) the 15 species (not in cultivation in USA) selected under Phase I and (Table 2) the further 25 highest-ranking species selected under Phase II. Full fact sheets of the new 25 species are appended (Appendix 1). Appendix 2 includes the further 126 species not in cultivation which have been fully scored. Corresponding lists of species already in cultivation in USA appear as Tables 3 and 4. The latter table includes all those species, in cultivation, which have been at least partially scored (though this process is far from complete)]  [details]

Fremstad, E. & Elven, R. (1997). Alien plants in Norway; a review. Norsk geografisk tidsskrift Vol. 51. pp. 199-218.  [details]

G.R.I.N. TAXON Database GRIN  [details]

G.R.I.N. TAXON Database http://www.ars-grin.gov/npgs/tax/index.html GRIN  [details]

G.R.I.N. TAXON Database http://www.ars-grin.gov/npgs/tax/index.html GRIN (synonym)  [details]

G.R.I.N. TAXON Database http://www.ars-grin.gov/npgs/tax/index.html GRIN synonyms  [details]

GARBARI, F., GIOVANNINI, A. and MARCHETTI. D. (2000) Salvinia molesta D.S.Mitchell (Salviniaceae) nuova per la flora d'Italia. Salvinia molesta D.S.Mitchell (Salviniaceae) new  for the Italian  Flora.   [details]

GREER GARDENS, INC. Eugene Oregon, USA  [details]

GROVES et al 2004  [details]

Gams H. 1924 Leguminosae. W: Hegi G. Illustrierte Flora von Mittel- Europa, B. IV 3 1238-1239, 1247-1248 Munchen. J. F. Lehmanns Verlag. *  [details]

Gangwar-B; Singh-D; Dharam-Singh (1987) Mikania cordata (Burm. f.) serious weed of South Andaman. Journal-of-the-Andaman-Science- Association. , 3: 2, 135-137; 2 ref.  [details]

Garcia, J.G., MacBryde, B., Molina, A.R. and Herrera-MacBryde, O. (1975) Prevalent Weeds of Central America. International Plant Protection Centre, El Salvador.  [details]

Garcia-AE; Chaila-S; Vega-YM-de-la; De-la-Vega-YM (1991) Distribution of Tithonia tubaeformis (Jack.) Cass. in Tucuman and the crops affected. Facultad de Agronomia y Zootecnica, Universidad Nacional de Tucuman, San Miguel de Tucuman 400, Argentina. Proceedings of the 12th Argentine meeting on weeds and their control, Mar del Plata, Argentina, 9-11 October 1991. 1991, Vol. 1,  [details]

Garden Thugs in Tasmania. Compiled by A.Bishop & S.Welsh DPIWE Tasmania  [details]

Gene sources: pest resistance for pigeon-pea   (to C. cajan fide Pl Res SEAs)References:*  [details]

Geoffrey W. Howard Sent:  [details]

Geoffrey W. HowardSent:   [details]

George, W. Staples, Derral, Herbst & Clyde, T. Imada (2000). Survey of Invasive or Potentially Invasive Cultivated Plants in Hawai€i. A Special Publication of the Records of the Hawai€i Biological Survey for 1999. Honolulu, Hawai€i.  [details]

Georgia Lawn Weed Control Fact Sheet. Jake Price of the Camden County Extension Service in association with Jeff Michel, Glynn County Extension, and Bob Boland Brantley County Extension  [details]

Germplasm Resources Information Network G.R.I.N. GRIN  [details]

Gibson, N., Keighery, B., Keighery, G., Burbidge, A. and Lyons, M. (1994). A floristic survey of the Southern Swan Coastal Plain. Unpublished report for the Australian Heritage Commission prepared by the Department of Conservation and Land Management and the Conservation Council of Western Australia (Inc.).  [details]

Gilman, E.F. (1999). Urechites lutea. Fact Sheet FPS-595, one of a series of the Environmental Horticulture Department, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida. Publication date: October, 1999  [details]

Global Invasive Species Database was developed by the IUCN/SSC Invasive Species Specialist Group (ISSG) as part of the global initiative on invasive species led by the Global Invasive Species Programme (GISP). Results of a search for all "Plantae Kingdom".  [details]

Global Invasive Species Database was developed by the IUCN/SSC Invasive Species Specialist Group (ISSG) as part of the global initiative on invasive species led by the Global Invasive Species Programme (GISP). Results of a search for all Plantae Kingdom.  [details]

Goldwasser, Y. (1995). Spinach (Spinacia oleracea var. Attica) as a host of Egyptian broomrape (Orobanche aegyptiaca). Phytoparasitica 23:4.  [details]

Green, P. (1994) NORFOLK ISLAND SPECIES LIST. In Flora of Australia, Vol.49, AGPS. Australian Biological Resources Study (Peter Green)  [details]

Gremmen, N.J.M., Van der Meijden, R., Introduced Agrostis species at sub-Antarctic Marion Island, South African journal of antarctic research, 1995, 25(1-2), p.85-86, 18 refs.  [details]

Groves, R.H. & Hosking, J.R. (1997) Recent Incursions of Weeds to Australia. Technical Series N° 3. CRC for Weed Management Systems, Australia.  [details]

Groves, R.H. & Hosking, J.R. (1997) Recent Incursions of Weeds to Australia. Technical Series N° 3. CRC for Weed Management Systems, Australia.   [details]

Groves, R.H., Shepherd, R.C.H. & Richardson, R.G. (1995) The Biology of Australian Weeds Vol 1. R.G. and F.J. Richardson, Melbourne.  [details]

H & H Botanicals Web Site  [details]

HEAR Mystery Plant # 3 Philip Thomas & Lloyd Loope Pseudogynoxys chenopodioides (Kunth) Cabrera [syn. Senecio confusus (DC.) Britten] (Asteraceae)  [details]

Hanf, M. (1983). The Arable Weeds of Europe, with their seedlings and seeds. BASF Aktiengesellschaft, D-6700 Ludwigshafen. Germany  [details]

Harada, J., Paisooksantivantana, Y. and Zungsontiporn, S. (1987). Weeds in the Higlands of Northern Thailand. Project Manual No. 3. National Weed Science Research Institute Project. (also available as a web site Weeds in the Highlands of Northern Thailand. Botany and Weed Science Division of the Thai Department of Agriculture.)  [details]

Harada, J., Shibayama, H. and Morita, H. (1996). Weeds in the Tropics. Association for International Cooperation of Agriculture and Forestry, Japan.  [details]

Haragan, P.D. (1991). Weeds of Kentucky and Adjacent States - A Field Guide. The University Press of Kentucky. [Patricia Dalton Haragan].   [details]

Harris, G. (1998) Invasive New Zealand Weeds. CalEPPC Newsletters, Fall 1998 (newsletter is incorrectly dated Winter 1998) Volume 6 Number 4 (539 kb)  [details]

Hawaii's Most Invasive Horticultural Plants. This is a list of the worst invasive horticultural plants in Hawaii as put forth by the Hawaii State Alien Species Coordinator (Department of Land & Natural Resources [DLNR], Division of Forestry & Wildlife [DOFAW]). It is urged that species on this list not be grown anywhere in the state of Hawaii. Questions regarding this list should be directed to the State Alien Species Coordinator, DLNR/DOFAW, 1151 Punchbowl St., Rm. 325, Honolulu, HI 96813; ph. 808-587-0164.  [details]

Haysom, K.A. and Murphy, S.T.(2003). The status of invasiveness of forest tree species outside their natural habitat: a global review and discussion paper. Forest Health and Biosecurity Working Paper FBS/3E. Forestry Department. FAO, Rome.  [details]

Heap, I. The International Survey of Herbicide Resistant Weeds. Online. Internet. December 24, 1999 .  [details]

Heap, I. The International Survey of Herbicide Resistant Weeds. Online. Internet. October 08, 2006 .  [details]

Heenan, P.B., de Lange, P.B., Cameron, E.K. & Champion, P.D. (2002) Naturalised plants in New Zealand Checklist of dicotyledons, gymnosperms, and pteridophytes naturalised or casual in New Zealand: additional records 1999€2000. New Zealand Journal of Botany, Vol. 4 :pp: 155€174.  [details]

Heil, K.D. (2000) Four Corners Invasive and Poisonous Plant Field Guide. San Juan College, Bureau of Land Management  [details]

Henderson, A., Galeano, G. and Bernal, R. (1995). Field Guide to the PALMS of the Americas. Princeton University Press. USA.  [details]

Henderson, L. (1995). Plant Invaders of Southern Africa. Plant Protection Research Institute Handbook N°5. Agriculture Research Council.  [details]

Henderson, L. (2001) Alien Weeds and Invasive Plants. Plant Protection Research Institute & Agricultural Research Council, South Africa.   [details]

Henderson, L. and Musil, K.J. (1987). Plant Invaders of the Transvaal. Department of Agriculture and Water Supply. Pretoria, South Africa  [details]

Henderson, L. and Musil, K.J. (1987). Plant Invaders of the Transvaal. Department of Agriculture and Water Supply. Pretoria, South Africa.   [details]

Henderson, M., Fourie, D.M.C., Wells, M.J. and Henderson, L. (1987). €Declared weeds and alien invader plants in South Africa€. Department of Agriculture and Water Supply. Pretoria, South Africa  [details]

Henderson, M., and Anderson, JG. (1966). Common Weeds of South Africa. Memoirs of the Botanical Surveys of South Africa N° 37, Department of Agriculture, Technical Services, Republic of South Africa.  [details]

Henty, E.E. and Pritchard, G.S. (1973) Weeds of New Guinea and their control. Botany Bulletin N°7. Department of Forests. Div. of Botany. Lae, P.N.G. (All plants illustrated, kept in Agency library)  [details]

Heronswood Nursery - Potentially Invasive Plants. Washington State, USA. The following plants have been found to be potentially invasive in the areas listed for each plant. Please note that invasiveness may depend on climate, so if your climate is similar to that of the area listed, plant with care.  [details]

Hill, M., Baker, R., Broad, G., Chandler, P.J., Copp, G.H., Ellis, J., Jones, D., Hoyland, C., Laing, I., Longshaw, M., Moore, N., Parrott, D., Pearman, D., Preston, C., Smith, R.M. and Waters, R.(2005). Audit of non-native species in England. English Nature Research Reports N° 662, English Nature.  [details]

Hislop, M. (2002) Botanist, Perth Herbarium, CALM. pers comm.  [details]

Hitchcock, A.S. (1935) Manual of the Grasses of the United States. Vol 2. 2nd Ed., Revised by Agnes Chase Dover Publications, Inc. New York.   [details]

Hnatiuk, R.J. (1990) Census Australian Vasc. Plants, Bureau Fl. & Fauna, Canberra2:  [details]

Hoesle, U.M. (1981) Studies on the weed competition in Moroccan wheat crops with particular regard to the water factor. Untersuchungen zur Unkrautkonkurrenz im Marokkanischen Weizenbau unter besonderer Berucksichtigung des Wasserfaktors. pp.123 + XII  [details]

Hoffman, R. & Kearns, K. (Eds). (1997). Wisconsin manual of control recommendations for ecologically invasive plants. Wisconsin Dept. Natural Resources. Madison, Wisconsin. 102 pp. See species List on the USDA Plants Database. weed  [details]

Holm, L. G., Doll, J., Holm, E., Pancho, J. V., and Herberger, J. P. (1997). World Weeds. Natural Histories and Distribution. John Wiley and Sons New York, USA.  [details]

Holm, L. G., Pancho, J. V., Herberger, J. P. and Plucknett, D. L. (1979). €A Geographical Atlas of World Weeds€. John Wiley and Sons NewYork, USA  [details]

Holm, L. G., Pancho, J. V., Herberger, J. P. and Plucknett, D. L. (1979). €A Geographical Atlas of World Weeds€. John Wiley and Sons NewYork, USA.  [details]

Holm, L.G., Pancho, J.V., Herberger, J.P. and Plucknett, D.L. (1979). €A Geographical Atlas of World Weeds€. John Wiley and Sons NewYork, USA  [details]

Holm, L.G., Plucknett, D.L., Pancho, J.V. and Herberger, J.P. (1977). The World's Worst Weeds. Distribution and Biology. University Press of Hawaii Honolulu, Hawaii.  [details]

Holtze, M. (1892). Introduced Plants into the Northern Territory. Transactions and Proceedings and Report of the Royal Society of South Australia. Vol. XV for 1891-91. (Tate, R. Ed.)  [details]

Homalanthus populifolius GrahamSpecies details: Display species records Map species by: altitude rainfall geologySynonyms:  [details]

Home and garden online Magazine: September: Week 39 Pest Plants SEVERAL years ago I asked readers of the Los Angeles Times to send me the names of garden plants that grew out of control. The subject came up because several things I had planted were suddenly trying to take over the place. We're not talking about weeds here, but things planted on purpose that soon begin behaving like weeds--invasively spreading underground or everywhere sprouting from seeds. Here, then, is a list of menace plants suggested by The Times readers. Each was mentioned in at least several letters, so it is not just one person's condemnation. Though I would be suspect of any plant in this list, it is important to realize that not all people feel the same about these plants.  [details]

Horng, H.C. & Leu, L.S. (1980). Weeds of Cultivated Land in Taiwan. Weed Science Society of the Republic of China.  [details]

HortGuard and GrainGuard Initial Threat List Compilations  [details]

Hosking, J.R., Waterhouse, B. and Randall, R.P. (2003). Collection and Identification of Recent Plant Naturalisations in New South Wales and Assessment of their Relative Importance. Proceedings of the NSW 2003 Biennial Noxious Weeds Conference.  [details]

Hossain, M.K. & Pasha, M.K. (2001). Alien exotics in Bangladesh which have a detrimental impact on the Ecosystem. ALIENS No.13, pp. 12-13. ISSG, New Zealand.  [details]

Howard, G.W. & Matindi, S.W. (2002) Alien Invasive Species in Africa€s Wetlands. Some Threats and Solutions. Global Invasive Species Programme. IUCN.  [details]

Human food: beverage base, fruit   (fide Novon 11:8-15. 2001)*  [details]

Human food: vegetable   (fide Pl Res SEAs 8:176. 1993; F Zamb; Syst Bot Monogr 25:200. 1988)References:*  [details]

Hussey, B.M.J., Keighery, G.J., Cousens, R.D., Dodd, J. and Lloyd. S. G. (1997). Western Weeds, a guide to the weeds of Western Australia. Plant Protection Society of Western Australia, Inc Western Australia. [list of images held in slide collection from original publication]  [details]

Hüsrev Mennan and Dogan Isik (2003). Invasive Weed Species In Onion Production Systems During The Last 25 Years In Amasya, Turkey. Pak. J. Bot., 35(2): pp: 155-160. [Ondokuzmayis University, Faculty of Agriculture, Department of Plant Protection 55139 Samsun, Turkey]  [details]

Häfliger, E. and Scholz, H. (1980) Grassweeds 1. Ciba-Geigy Ltd., Basel, Switzerland.  [details]

Häfliger, E. and Scholz, H. (1981). Grassweeds 2. Ciba-Geigy Ltd., Basel, Switzerland.  [details]

Häfliger, E., Kuhn, U., Hämet-Ahti, L., Cook, C.D.K. Faden, R. and Speta, F. (1982) Monocot Weeds 3. Ciba Geigy Ltd., Basel, Switzerland.   [details]

I3N-Paraguay Datasets. Naturalised Flora.  [details]

IBS INTERNET FORUM Weedy Bulbs around the World. International Bulb Society Quarterly Vol 2, N°2 Summer 2000.  [details]

INTRODUCED FLORA OF THE NORTHERN TERRITORY. Generation Date: September 17, 2004 4:23 PM. Ian Cowie.  [details]

INVASIVE PLANT SPECIES LIST, THE BAHAMAS. Catalogs on Web site of owners: http://www.best.bs/. This is a general site for the Bahamas created by the organization that led I3N-Bahama.  [details]

INVASIVE PLANTS OF CANADA, Melinda Thompson Canadian Botanical Conservation Network, August 1997  [details]

INVASIVE SPECIES IN URBAN AND SUBURBAN COENOSIC IN CENTRAL ITALY. Cagiotti M.R., Ranfa A., Marinangeli F., Maovaz M. Department of Plant Biology, Environment section. Borgo XX giugno, 74 - 06100 Perugia Italy cagdipvg@unipg.it 5th International Conference Ecology of Invasive Alien Plants, 13-16 October 1999 La Maddalena, Sardinia - ITALY  [details]

ISSUES PAPER: Import Risk Analysis (IRA) for the Importation of Fresh Pineapple Fruit. August 2001. Plant Biosecurity, Biosecurity Australia.  [details]

ISSUES PAPER: Import Risk Analysis (IRA) for the Importation of Fresh Pineapple Fruit. August 2001. Plant Biosecurity, Biosecurity Australia. (not concerned)  [details]

Ian Turnbull, Vegetation Officer, Bellingen Shire Council  [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information gathered at FAO sub-regional workshop on improved weed management Managua May 1987) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.   [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information gathered at regional workshop on improved weed management Managua May 1987) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.   [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information gathered by R. Labrada) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.   [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information gathered from FAO Plant Protection Project and a mission report of R. Labrada) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.   [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information gathered from FAO project and activities in the country) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.   [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information gathered from FAO project on Plant Protection) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.   [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information gathered from FAO projects and activities) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.   [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information gathered from FAO regional workshop on weed management HoChiMinh City 1997) Upland Rice (Information kindly provided by Ms Veronique Stevoux (Information kindly provided by Ms Veronique Stevoux) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.   [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information gathered from FAO workshops on weed management Tibaitatá- 1986; Managua-1987 and other activities) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.   [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information gathered from FAO workshops on weed management Tibaitatá-1986 Managua-1987) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.   [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information gathered from previous FAO projects) Information kindly provided by Dr P. Marnotte FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.   [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information gathered from various FAO projects) FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.   [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information gathered from various FAO reports) Information kindly provided by Mrs Sermsiri Kongsaengdao Botany & Weed Science Division DOA Thailand. FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.   [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information gathered in the FAO IPM workshop held in Kathmandou in April 1998) Information kindly provided by Ms D. Jagat Ranjit. FAO Weed Management, Ricardo Labrada.   [details]

Important Weed Species in Crops and Countries. Data stored from 59 developing countries and regularly updated. (Information kindly provided by Dr A.E. Irmail