This table lists invasive and potentially invasive plant species profiled by the Pacific Island Ecosystems at Risk project (PIER) that occur in the Récifs D'Entrecasteaux (D'Entrecasteaux Reefs). It includes those of environmental concern (including those that are probably of threat only to islands with high elevations) as well as agricultural and ruderal weeds. Each species is linked by its scientific name to an individual write-up containing relevant information.
The information in this table is based on the supporting data and may not represent the current situation. Note also there may be discrepancies among data presented at geographic resolutions (e.g., island vs. island group vs. country-territory-state levels), depending upon the reliability of the data at each level.
Species are listed in alphabetic order. You can browse this list or use the "find" function on your web browser to search by scientific name.
Can't find it here? Check the list of synonyms for other names (the more common synonyms are included below) or search other lists and databases available on the Internet.
Stumped by botanical terms? Here are links to a brief glossary and a search engine for botanical terms.
Scientific name (+Family) | Often-used other Latin names | Habit |
Primarily a threat
at high elevations? |
Abrus precatorius (Fabaceae) | Glycine abrus L. | vine | No |
Achyranthes aspera (Amaranthaceae) | herb | No | |
Amaranthus interruptus (Amaranthaceae) | herb | No | |
Amaranthus viridis (Amaranthaceae) | Amaranthus gracilis Desf., nom. nud. | herb | No |
Bidens pilosa (Asteraceae) | herb | No | |
Brassica juncea (Brassicaceae) | herb | No | |
Cynodon dactylon (Poaceae) | grass | No | |
Eleusine indica (Poaceae) | Cynosurus indicus L.; Eleusine japonica Steud. | grass | No |
Euphorbia hirta (Euphorbiaceae) | Chamaesyce hirta (L.) Millsp.; Euphorbia pilulifera L. | herb | No |
Euphorbia prostrata (Euphorbiaceae) | Chamaesyce prostrata (Aiton) Small | herb | No |
Lantana camara (Verbenaceae) | shrub | No | |
Luffa aegyptiaca (Cucurbitaceae) | Luffa cylindrica M. Roem.; Luffa pentandra Roxb.; Momordica cylindrica L.; Momordica luffa L. | vine | No |
Operculina ventricosa (Convolvulaceae) | Operculina turpethum (L.) Silva Manso var. ventricosa (Bertero) Austin & Staples | vine | No |
Senna sophera (Fabaceae) | Cassia sophera L. | shrub | No |
Solanum nigrum (Solanaceae) | herb | No | |
Stachytarpheta cayennensis (Verbenaceae) | Stachytarpheta dichotoma (Ruiz & Pav.) Vahl.; Stachytarpheta urticaefolia (Salisb.) Sims; Stachytarpheta urticifolia (Salisb.) Sims | herb | No |
Stellaria media (Caryophyllaceae) | herb | No | |
Tribulus cistoides (Zygophyllaceae) | herb | No | |
Tridax procumbens (Asteraceae) | herb | No |