Plant Threats to Pacific Ecosystems

PIER plant species present on Manihi Atoll listed by scientific name

A product of the Pacific Island Ecosystems at Risk project (PIER)

Manihi Atoll ]   [ Tuamotu Archipelago ]   [ French Polynesia ]   [ Pacific region ]

This table lists invasive and potentially invasive plant species profiled by the Pacific Island Ecosystems at Risk project (PIER) that occur on Manihi Atoll. It includes those of environmental concern (including those that are probably of threat only to islands with high elevations) as well as agricultural and ruderal weeds.  Each species is linked by its scientific name to an individual write-up containing relevant information.

The information in this table is based on the supporting data and may not represent the current situation. Note also there may be discrepancies among data presented at geographic resolutions (e.g., island vs. island group vs. country-territory-state levels), depending upon the reliability of the data at each level.

Species are listed in alphabetic order.  You can browse this list or use the "find" function on your web browser to search by scientific name.

Can't find it here?  Check the list of synonyms for other names (the more common synonyms are included below) or search other lists and databases available on the Internet.

Stumped by botanical terms?  Here are links to a brief glossary and a search engine for botanical terms.

Scientific name (+Family) Often-used other Latin names Habit Primarily a threat
at high elevations?
Annona muricata   (Annonaceae)   tree No
Annona reticulata   (Annonaceae)   tree No
Cananga odorata   (Annonaceae)   shrub/tree No
Casuarina equisetifolia   (Casuarinaceae) Casuarina litorea L. var. litorea; Casuarina littorea Rumph. tree No
Catharanthus roseus   (Apocynaceae) Lochnera rosea (L.) Reichb. ex Steud.; Vinca rosea L. herb No
Cenchrus echinatus   (Poaceae)   grass No
Cestrum diurnum   (Solanaceae)   shrub No
Delonix regia   (Fabaceae) Poinciana regia Bojer ex Hook. tree No
Euphorbia hirta   (Euphorbiaceae) Chamaesyce hirta (L.) Millsp. herb No
Euphorbia prostrata   (Euphorbiaceae) Chamaesyce prostrata (Aiton) Small herb No
Ipomoea batatas   (Convolvulaceae)   vine No
Malvastrum coromandelianum   (Malvaceae) Malva coromandeliana L.; Malvastrum tricuspidatum A. Gray herb No
Malvaviscus penduliflorus   (Malvaceae) Malvaviscus arboreus var. penduliflorus (DC.) Schery shrub No
Mangifera indica   (Anacardiaceae)   tree No
Melicoccus bijugatus   (Sapindaceae) Melicoccus bijuga L. tree No
Mirabilis jalapa   (Nyctaginaceae)   herb No
Muntingia calabura   (Muntinginaceae)   tree No
Nerium oleander   (Apocynaceae) Nerium indicum Mill. shrub No
Nopalea cochenillifera   (Cactaceae) Cactus cochenillifer L.; Opuntia cochenillifera (L.) Mill. tree No
Phyllanthus amarus   (Phyllanthaceae) Phyllanthus niruri sensu various Pacific botanists. herb No
Psidium guajava   (Myrtaceae)   tree No
Waltheria indica   (Malvaceae) Waltheria americana L. shrub No

Need more info?  Have questions?  Comments?  Information to contribute?  Contact PIER! (pier@hear.org)

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This page was last regenerated on 31OCT2012.