Plant Threats to Pacific Ecosystems

PIER plant species present on Mohotani (Mohotane, Mohotane) Island listed by scientific name

A product of the Pacific Island Ecosystems at Risk project (PIER)

Mohotani (Mohotane, Mohotane) Island ]   [ Marquesas Islands ]   [ French Polynesia ]   [ Pacific region ]

This table lists invasive and potentially invasive plant species profiled by the Pacific Island Ecosystems at Risk project (PIER) that occur on Mohotani (Mohotane, Mohotane) Island. It includes those of environmental concern (including those that are probably of threat only to islands with high elevations) as well as agricultural and ruderal weeds.  Each species is linked by its scientific name to an individual write-up containing relevant information.

The information in this table is based on the supporting data and may not represent the current situation. Note also there may be discrepancies among data presented at geographic resolutions (e.g., island vs. island group vs. country-territory-state levels), depending upon the reliability of the data at each level.

Species are listed in alphabetic order.  You can browse this list or use the "find" function on your web browser to search by scientific name.

Can't find it here?  Check the list of synonyms for other names (the more common synonyms are included below) or search other lists and databases available on the Internet.

Stumped by botanical terms?  Here are links to a brief glossary and a search engine for botanical terms.

Scientific name (+Family) Often-used other Latin names Habit Primarily a threat
at high elevations?
Abutilon hirtum   (Malvaceae) Abutilon graveolens (Roxb. ex Hornem.) Wight & Arn.; Sida graveolens Roxb. ex Hornem. herb No
Achyranthes aspera   (Amaranthaceae) Achyranthes canescens R. Br. herb No
Ageratum conyzoides   (Asteraceae)   herb No
Aleurites moluccana   (Euphorbiaceae) Aleurites moluccanus (L.) Willd.; Aleurites triloba Forst.; Croton moluccanus L. tree No
Amaranthus viridis   (Amaranthaceae) Amaranthus gracilis Desf., nom. nud. herb No
Asclepias curassavica   (Apocynaceae)   herb No
Capsicum frutescens   (Solanaceae)   herb No
Cardiospermum halicacabum   (Sapindaceae)   vine No
Casuarina equisetifolia   (Casuarinaceae) Casuarina litorea L. var. litorea; Casuarina littorea Rumph. tree No
Cenchrus echinatus   (Poaceae)   grass No
Chrysopogon aciculatus   (Poaceae)   grass No
Cyanthillium cinereum   (Asteraceae) Blumea chinensis (L.) DC.; Conyza chinensis L.; Conyza cinerea L.; Senecioides cinerea (L.) Kuntze ex Britt. & Wilson; Serratula cinerea (L.) Roxb.; Vernonia cinerea (L.) Less.; Vernonia cinerea var. parviflora (Reinw.) DC. herb No
Dactyloctenium aegyptium   (Poaceae) Eleusine aegyptiaca (L.) Desf. grass No
Dioscorea bulbifera   (Dioscoreaceae)   vine No
Emilia fosbergii   (Asteraceae)   herb No
Euphorbia hirta   (Euphorbiaceae) Chamaesyce hirta (L.) Millsp. herb No
Euphorbia prostrata   (Euphorbiaceae) Chamaesyce prostrata (Aiton) Small herb No
Fleurya interrupta   (Urticaceae) Laportea interrupta (L.) Chew herb No
Ipomoea alba   (Convolvulaceae)   vine No
Ipomoea batatas   (Convolvulaceae)   vine No
Ipomoea violacea   (Convolvulaceae) Convolvulus tuba Schlechtend.; Ipomoea macrantha Roem. & Schult.; Ipomoea tuba (Schlechtend.) G. Don vine No
Ludwigia octovalvis   (Onagraceae) Jussiaea erecta sensu various authors.; Jussiaea suffruticosa L. herb No
Malvastrum coromandelianum   (Malvaceae) Malva coromandeliana L.; Malvastrum tricuspidatum A. Gray herb No
Melinis repens   (Poaceae) Rhynchelytrum repens (Willd.) C.E. Hubbard; Tricholaena repens (Willd.) Hitchc.; Tricholaena rosea Nees grass No
Oxalis corniculata   (Oxalidaceae) Oxalis repens Thunb. herb No
Passiflora foetida   (Passifloraceae)   vine No
Phyllanthus amarus   (Phyllanthaceae) Phyllanthus niruri sensu various Pacific botanists. herb No
Pityrogramma calomelanos   (Pteridaceae) Acrostichum calomelanos L.; Gymnogramma calomelanos var. aureoflava Hook.; Gymnogramma ochracea C. Presl; Pityrogramma austroamericana Domin fern No
Portulaca oleracea   (Portulacaceae)   herb No
Psidium guineense   (Myrtaceae) Psidium aracá Raddi; Psidium molle Bertol; Psidium schiedeanum Berg. shrub/tree No
Sapindus saponaria   (Sapindaceae)   tree No
Senna occidentalis   (Fabaceae) Cassia occidentalis L. shrub No
Setaria verticillata   (Poaceae) Panicum verticillatum L.; Pennisetum verticillatum R. Br. grass No
Sida rhombifolia   (Malvaceae) Sida microphylla Cav. shrub No
Sonchus oleraceus   (Asteraceae) Sonchus asper sensu various authors. herb No
Sphagneticola trilobata   (Asteraceae) Thelechitonia trilobata (L.) H. Rob. & Cautrec.; Wedelia trilobata (L.) Hitchc. herb No
Triumfetta rhomboidea   (Malvaceae) Triamfetta bartramia L. shrub No
Urochloa reptans   (Poaceae) Brachiaria reptans (L.) C. A. Gardner & C. E. Hubb.; Panicum reptans L. grass No

Need more info?  Have questions?  Comments?  Information to contribute?  Contact PIER! (pier@hear.org)

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This page was last regenerated on 17MAR2012.